• Debra F. Pflughoeft-Hassett, "Mercury Impacts on By-Products," [PDF-419KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Ann G. Kim, "NETL's Coal By-Product Characterization Research," [PDF-1.5MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Allyson M. Schwalb, "The Evolution of Mercury from Coal Combustion Materials and By-Products," [PDF-467KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Leonard Levin, "Direct Measurement of Mercury in Power Plant Plumes," [PDF-4.9MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Ken Ladwig, "Speciation and Attenuation of Arsenic and Selenium, and fate of Mercury in Coal Combustion Products," [PDF-2.5MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Dennis L. Laudal, "Evaluation of Mercury Speciation at Power Plants Using SCRs for NOx Control," [PDF-711KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Shiaw C. Tseng, "Evaluation of Mercury Emissions from Coal-Fired Facilities with SCR-FGD Systems," [PDF-297KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• John H. Pavlish, "Mercury Control Technologies for Electric Utilities Burning Lignite Coals," [PDF-1.1MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Constance Senior, "Oxidation of Mercury Across SCR Catalysts in Coal-Fired Power Plants Burning Low-Rank Coals," [PDF-268KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Vitali Lissianski, "Preliminary Evaluation of Mercury Control Using Combustion Modifications," [PDF-1.1MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Thomas K. Gale, "Mercury Control with Calcium-Based Sorbents and Oxidizing Agents," [PDF-405KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Trevor Ley, "Assessment of Low-Cost Novel Sorbents for Coal-Fired Power Plant Mercury Control," [PDF-1.2MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Evan J. Granite and Henry W. Pennline, "Novel Techniques for Mercury Control," [PDF-1.9MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Andrew Karash, "Pilot-Scale Research at NETL on Mercury Measurement and Control," [PDF-1.4MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Richard A. Winschel, "The CONSOL/Allegheny Pilot Plant Study of Low-Temperature Mercury Capture in an Electrostatic Precipitator," [PDF-2.9MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Gary M. Blythe, "Pilot Testing of Oxidation Catalysts for Enhanced Mercury Control by Wet FGD Systems," [PDF-633KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Christopher R. McLarnon, "Mercury Removal in a Non-Thermal Plasma Based Multi-Pollutant Control Technology for Utility Boilers," [PDF-1.4MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Stanley J. Miller, "Mercury Control with the Advanced Hybrid Particulate Collector," [PDF-3.7MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• C. Jean Bustard, "Long-Term Operation of a COHPAC System for Removing Mercury from Coal-Fired Flue Gas," [PDF-1.8MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• George A. Farthing, "Full-Scale Testing of Enhanced Mercury Control Technologies for Wet FGD Systems," [PDF-1.7MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Michael D. Durham, "Field Test Program to Develop Comprehensive Design, Operating and Cost Data for Mercury Control," [PDF-875KB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• George R. Offen, "Overview of EPRI's Mercury R&D Program," [PDF-266KB]Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Scott A. Renninger, "Overview of DOE-NETL's Mercury R&D Program," [PDF-1.4MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003
• Carl O. Bauer, "DOE-NETL's Mercury R&D Program," [PDF-2MB] Mercury Control Technology R&D Program Review Meeting, August 12-13, 2003.
• Evan Granite, "Mercury Sorbents for Flue Gas and Fuel Gas Applications," [PDF-29KB] 5th International Symposium on Gas Cleaning at High Temperature, September 17-20, 2002
• Sharon Sjostrom, "Mercury Control Field Evaluations at Coal-Fired Power Plants Using Injected Sorbents: Review of Results," [PDF-221KB] Air Quality III Conference, Sept.12, 2002.
• Gary Blythe, "Pilot Evaluation of the Catalytic Oxidation of Mercury for Enhanced Removal in Wet FGD Systems," [PDF-442KB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002
• Christopher McLarnon, "Mercury Removal in a Multi-Pollutant Control Technology for Utility Boilers," [PDF-303KB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002
• Jean Bustard, "Full-Scale Evaluation of Sorbent Injection for Mercury Control on Coal-Fired Power Plants," [PDF-332B] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002
• Stanley Miller, "Mercury Control with the Advanced Hybrid Filter," [PDF-1.5MB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002.
• Paul Nolan, "Mercury Emissions Control in Wet FGD Systems," [PDF-285KB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002.
• Dennis Laudal, "Evaluation of Mercury Speciation at Power Plants Using SCR and SNCR NOx Control Technologies," [PDF-379KB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002.
• Radisav Vidic, "Modeling Powdered Sorbent Injection in Combination with Fabric Filter for the Control of Mercury Emissions," [PDF-313KB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002.
• Jeff Withum, "The Re-Evolution of Mercury from Coal Combustion Materials and By-Products," [PDF-120KB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002
• David Hassett, "Potential for Mercury Release from Coal Combustion By-Products," [PDF-349KB] Air Quality III Conference, September 12, 2002.
• Lynn Brickett, ";Hg Control- The Effects on Byproducts," [PDF-54KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002
• S. Thorneloe, "Life-Cycle Evaluation of Coal Combustion Residues," [PDF-85KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002
• Connie Senior, "Characterization of Fly Ash from Full-Scale Testing of Sorbent Injection for Mercury Control on Coal-Fired Power Plants," [PDF-397MB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002.
• Bruce W. Ramme, "Expected Impacts to Coal Combustion Product Utilization (Risks, Landfilling, and Costs) From Mercury Sorbent Materials," [PDF-262KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002
• Gerald T. Amrhein, "Fate of Mercury in Wet FGD, Fate of Mercury in Wet FGD Wastes," [PDF-947KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002.
• Mandi Richardson, "Mercury Stability in FGD Byproducts," [PDF-171KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002
• Allyson Schwalb, "Characterization of Coal Combustion By-Products for the Re-Evolution of Mercury into Ecosystemss," [PDF-94KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002.
• Debbie Hassett, "UNDEERC Mercury Research," [PDF-419KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002
• Tom Robl, "Studies of the Distribution of Hg in Coal Utilization Byproducts (CUB's) Generated by Appalachian and Midwestern Bituminous Coals," [PDF-154KB] Hg Control-Effects on By-products: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go?, March 19, 2002
• T. Brown, et al., "Mercury Measurement and Its Control: What We Know, Have Learned, and Need to Further Investigate - AWMA Critical Review," [PDF-1.16MB] June 1999.
• Benjamin Pease et al., "Ultra High Efficiency ESP for Fine Particulate and Air Toxics Control - Phase I and II, Mercury Removal Investigations," [PDF-98KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '98 Conference, Morgantown, WV, July 21-23, 1998.
• Michael J. Holmes et al., "Advanced Emissions Control Development Program," [PDF-279KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '98 Conference, Morgantown, WV, July 21-23, 1998.
• Gary M. Blythe et al., "Enhanced Control of Mercury and Other HAPs by Innovative Modifications to Wet FGD Processes," [PDF-148KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '98 Conference, Morgantown, WV, July 21-23, 1998.
• Thomas Brown et al., "Control of Mercury Emissions from Coal-Fired Plants: A Preliminary Cost Assessment," [PDF-92KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '98 Conference, Morgantown, WV, July 21-23, 1998.
• Sheila M. Haythornthwaite et al., "Evaluation of Carbon Injection for Mercury Control at Coal-Fired Power Plants," [PDF-70KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '98 Conference, Morgantown, WV, July 21-23, 1998.
• Novel Process for Removal and Recovery of Vapor-Phase Mercury
  • Final Report for Phase I [PDF-40KB] (March 1998)
  • Monthly Technical Progress Report, November 1997 [PDF-245KB]
  • Monthly Technical Progress Report, August 1997 [PDF-9KB]
  • Monthly Technical Progress Report, June 1997 [PDF-40KB]
• A.P. Evans, et al, "Advanced Emissions Control Development Program: Mercury Control," [PDF-71KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• D.L. Laudal, "A Comprehensive Evaluation of Flue Gas Mercury Speciation Methods," [PDF-2.9MB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• O.W. Hargrove et al, "Enhanced Control of Mercury and Other HAPs by Innovative Modifications to Wet FGD Processes," [PDF-91KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• M.S. DeVito, "Mercury Emissions at FGD-Equipped Coal-Fired Utilities," [PDF-233KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• D.L. Roberts et al., "Novel Process for Removal and Recovery of Vapor-Phase Mercury," [PDF-88KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• S. Sjostrom et al., "Demonstration of Dry Carbon-Based Sorbent Injection for Mercury Control in Utility ESPs and Baghouses," [PDF-184KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• A.P. Evans and K.D. Nevitt, "Mercury Speciation Measurements on a 10 MWe Coal-Fired Boiler Simulator," [PDF-1.1MB] Air & Waste Management Assoc. 90th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, June 1997.
• Investigation and Demonstration of Dry Carbon-Based Sorbent Injection for Mercury Control, Quarterly Technical Reports
  • April - June 1997 [PDF-2.3MB]
  • October - December 1996 [PDF-54KB]
  • July - September 1996 [PDF-1.4MB]
  • January - March 1996 [PDF-1.5MB]
  • November - December 1995 [PDF-706KB]
  • April - June 1995 [PDF-1.3MB]
• "Mercury Capture by Aerosol Transformation in Combustion Environments," [PDF-613KB] 89th Annual Meeting of the Air and Waste Management Association, Nashville, Tennessee, 1996.

Hazardous Air Pollutants (Air Toxics), General

• M. Freeman et aI., "Pilot-Scale Air Toxics R&D Assessment of Creosote-Treated and PCPTreated Wood Co firing for Pulverized Coal Utility Boiler Applications," 2002. [PDF-2.8MB]
• Stanley J. Miller, "Advanced Hybrid Particulate Collector, A New Concept for Air Toxics and Fine Particulate Control," [PDF-2.8MB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '98 Conference, Morgantown, WV, July 21-23, 1998.
• Advanced Emissions Control Development Program
  • Quarterly Reports
    • Number 17, January - March 1998 [PDF-210KB]
    • Number 15, July - September 1997 [PDF-218KB]
    • Number 12, April - June 1997 [PDF-194KB]
    • Number 8, July - September 1996 [PDF-1.3MB]
    • Number 6, January - March 1996 [PDF-1.1MB]
    • Number 4, July - September 1995 [PDF-1.0MB]
  • Phase I Final Report, November 1993 - February 1996 [PDF-13.0MB]
  • Phase I Final Report Appendices, Nov. 1993 - Feb. 1996 [PDF-13.0MB]
  • Phase II, Final Report, Rev. 1, February 1996 - August 1997 [PDF-10.3MB]
• Toxic Substances from Coal Combustion -- Phase I Coal Selection and Characterization, Topical Report, October 1995 - September 1997. [PDF-2.8MB]
• C.L. Senior et aI., "Toxic Substances from Coal Combustion - A Comprehensive Assessment," [PDF-219KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• S. Srinivasachar et aI., "Ultra High Efficiency ESP for Fine Particulate and Air Toxics Control," [PDF-81KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• SJ. Miller et aI., "Advanced Hybrid Particulate Collector, A New Concept for Air Toxics and Fine Particulate Control," [PDF-731KB] Advanced Coal-Based Power and Environmental Systems '97 Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 22-24, 1997.
• Toxic Substances from Coal Combustion -- A Comprehensive Assessment, Quarterly Technical Reports
  • October - December 1996 [PDF-651KB]
  • July - September 1996 [PDF-4.1MB]
• Summary Report: Trace Substance Emissions from a Coal-Fired Gasification Plant [PDF-5.7MB] (October 1996)
• A Comprehensive Assessment of Toxic Emissions From Coal-Fired Power Plants, Topical Report [PDF-9.7MB] (September 1996)
• Summary of Air Toxics Emissions Testing at Sixteen Utility Power Plants, Prepared by Burns and Roe, July 1996. [PDF-7.15MB]
• S.A. Benson, et al, "Comparison of HAPs from Advanced and Conventional Power Systems," [PDF-388KB]  Advanced Coal-Fired Power Systems '96 Review Meeting, Morgantown, West Virginia, July 16-18, 1996.
• T.A. Erickson, et al, "Assessment of HAPs Emissions from Advanced Power Systems," [PDF-183KB] Advanced Coal-Fired Power Systems '96 Review Meeting, Morgantown, West Virginia, July 16-18, 1996.
• High-Temperature, High-Pressure Probe for Hazardous Air Pollutants Sampling in Advanced Power Systems, CRADA Facts. [PDF-68KB]
• Task 2.3 -- Review and Assessment of Results from Comprehensive Characterization of Toxic Emissions from Coal-Fired Power Plants, Semi-Annual Report, January - June 1996. [PDF-57KB]
• Assessing the Toxics Produced by Coal Combustion -- The PSI Project, Project Facts. [PDF-30KB]
• Controlling Air Toxics with Electrostatic Precipitators -- The ABB Project, Project Facts. [PDF-29KB]
• Multiple Pollutant Removal Using the Condensing Heat Exchanger, Final Test Plan for Task 3 -- Long Term Testing and The ECTC [PDF-1.1MB] (January 1996)
• A Study of Toxic Emissions from a Coal-fired Gasification Plant, Final Report (December 1995) [PDF-28.1MB]
• D.W. Brekke and T.A. Erickson, Assessment of Hazardous Air Pollutants for Advanced Power Systems, Topical Report [PDF-4.9MB] (December 1995)
• P. Chu, et al, "Evaluation of Air Toxics Emissions from Advanced and Conventional Coal-Fired Power Plants," [PDF-1.2MB] Conference on New Power Generation Technologies, San Francisco, California, October 25-27, 1995.
• D.W. Brekke, et al, "Comparison of Hazardous Air Pollutants from Advanced and Conventional Power Systems," [PDF-764KB] 12th Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, September 11-15, 1995.
• S.A. Benson, et al, "Comparison of HAPs form Advanced and Conventional Power Systems: Tidd Versus Cardinal," [PDF-736KB] Advanced Coal-Fired Power Systems '95 Review Meeting, Morgantown, West Virginia, June 27-29, 1995.