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Anand Gnanadesikan

Gnanadesikan, Anand


  1. Gnanadesikan, A., and I. Marinov, 2008: Export is not enough: nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 364, 289-294.

    2. PDF

  2. Marinov, I., M. Follows, A. Gnanadesikan, J. L. Sarmiento, and R. D. Slater, 2008: How does ocean biology affect atmospheric pCO2? Theory and models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113, C07032, doi:10.1029/2007JC004598.

    3. Abstract / PDF

  3. Marinov, I., A. Gnanadesikan, J. L. Sarmiento, J. R. Toggweiler, M. Follows, and B. K. Mignone, 2008: Impact of oceanic circulation on biological carbon storage in the ocean and atmospheric pCO2. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 22, GB3007, doi:10.1029/2007GB002958.

    4. Abstract / PDF

  4. Anderson, W. G., A. Gnanadesikan, R. Hallberg, J. Dunne, and B. L. Samuels, 2007: Impact of ocean color on the maintenance of the Pacific Cold Tongue. Geophysical Research Letters, 34, L11609, doi:10.1029/2007GL030100.

    5. Abstract / PDF

  5. Dunne, J. P., J. L. Sarmiento, and A. Gnanadesikan, 2007:  A synthesis of global particle export from the surface ocean and cycling through the ocean interior and on the seafloor. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 21, GB4006, doi:10.1029/2006GB002907.

    6. Abstract / PDF

  6. Gnanadesikan, A., A. M. de Boer, and B. K. Mignone, 2007: A simple theory of the pycnocline and overturning revisited. In: Ocean Circulation: Mechanisms and Impacts, Geophysical Monograph Series 173, Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union;  19-32.

    7. Abstract / PDF

  7. Gnanadesikan, A., S. M. Griffies, and B. L. Samuels, 2007: Effects in a climate model of slope tapering in neutral physics schemes. Ocean Modelling, 16(1-2), 1-16.

    8. Abstract / PDF

  8. Gnanadesikan, A., J. L. Russell, and F. Zeng, 2007: How does ocean ventilation change under global warming?  Ocean Science, 3(1), 43-53.

    9. Abstract / PDF

  9. Sarmiento, J. L., J. Simeon, A. Gnanadesikan, N. Gruber, R. M. Key, and R. Schlitzer, 2007: Deep ocean biogeochemistry of silicic acid and nitrate. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 21, GB1S90, doi:10.1029/2006GB002720.

    10. Abstract / PDF

  10. Delworth, T. L., A. Rosati, R. J. Stouffer, K. W. Dixon, J. Dunne, K. Findell, P. Ginoux, A. Gnanadesikan, C. T. Gordon, S. M. Griffies, R. Gudgel, M. J. Harrison, I. M. Held, R. S. Hemler, L. W. Horowitz, S. A. Klein, T. R. Knutson, S-J. Lin, P. C. D. Milly, V. Ramaswamy, M. D. Schwarzkopf, J. J. Sirutis, W. F. Stern, M. J.  Spelman, M. Winton, A. T. Wittenberg, B. Wyman, et al., 2006: GFDL's CM2 Global Coupled Climate Models. Part I: Formulation and simulation characteristics. Journal of Climate, 19(5), 643-674.

    11. Abstract / PDF

  11. Gnanadesikan, A., K. W. Dixon, S. M. Griffies, T. L. Delworth, M. J. Harrison, I. M. Held, W. J. Hurlin, R. C. Pacanowski, A. Rosati, B. L. Samuels, M. J. Spelman,  R. J. Stouffer, M. Winton, A. T. Wittenberg, and J. P. Dunne, et al., 2006: GFDL's CM2 Global Coupled Climate Models. Part II: The baseline ocean simulation. Journal of Climate, 19(5), 675-697.

    12. Abstract / PDF

  12. Gnanadesikan, A., J. L. Russell, and F. Zeng, 2006: How does ocean ventilation change under global warming? Ocean Science Discussions, 3, 805-826.

    13. Abstract / PDF

  13. Gnanadesikan, A., and R. J. Stouffer, 2006: Diagnosing atmosphere-ocean general circulation model errors relevant to the terrestrial biosphere using the Köppen climate classification. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L22701, doi:10.1029/2006GL028098.

    14. Abstract / PDF

  14. Hallberg, R. W., and A. Gnanadesikan, 2006: The role of eddies in determining the structure and response of the wind-driven Southern Hemisphere overturning: Results from the modeling eddies in the Southern Ocean (MESO) project.  Journal of Physical Oceanography, 36(12), 2232-2252.

    15. Abstract / PDF

  15. Marinov, I., A. Gnanadesikan, J. R. Toggweiler, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2006: The Southern Ocean biogeochemical divide. Nature, 441(7096), 964-967.

    16. Abstract / PDF

  16. Mignone, B. K., A. Gnanadesikan, J. L. Sarmiento, and R. D. Slater, 2006: Central role of Southern Hemisphere winds and eddies in modulating the oceanic uptake of anthropogenic carbon. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L01604, 10.1029/2005GL024464.

    17. Abstract / PDF

  17. Russell, J. L., K. W. Dixon, A. Gnanadesikan, R  J. Stouffer, and J. R. Toggweiler, 2006: The Southern Hemisphere westerlies in a warming world: Propping open the door to the deep ocean. Journal of Climate, 19(24), 6382-6390.

    18. Abstract / PDF

  18. Dunne, J. P., R. A. Armstrong, A. Gnanadesikan, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2005:  Empirical and mechanistic models for the particle export ratio.  Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 19, GB4026, doi:10.1029/2004GB002390.

    19. Abstract / PDF

  19. Gnanadesikan, A., R. D. Slater, P. S. Swathi, and G. K. Vallis, 2005: The energetics of ocean heat transport. Journal of Climate, 18(14), 2604-2616.

    20. Abstract / PDF

  20. Griffies, S. M., A. Gnanadesikan, K. W. Dixon, J. P. Dunne, R. Gerdes, M. J. Harrison, A. Rosati, J. L. Russell, B. L. Samuels, M. J. Spelman, M. Winton, and R. Zhang, 2005: Formulation of an ocean model for global climate simulations. Ocean Science, 1, 45-79.

    21. Abstract / PDF

  21. Orr, J. C., V. J. Fabry, O. Aumont, L. Bopp, S. C. Doney, F. A. Feely, A. Gnanadesikan, N. Gruber, A. Ishida, F. Joos,  R. M. Key, J. Sarmiento, and R. Slater, et al., 2005: Anthropogenic ocean acidification over the twenty-first century and its impact on calcifying organisms. Nature, 437(7059), 681-686.

    22. Abstract / PDF

  22. Sweeney, C., A. Gnanadesikan, S. M. Griffies, M. J. Harrison, A. J. Rosati, and B. L. Samuels, 2005: Impacts of shortwave penetration depth on large-scale ocean circulation and heat transport. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 35(6), 1103-1119.

    23. Abstract / PDF

  23. Doney, S. C., A. Gnanadesikan, J. Sarmiento, R. Slater, and et al., 2004: Evaluating global ocean carbon models: the importance of realistic physics. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18, GB3017, doi:10.1029/2003GB002150.

    24. Abstract / PDF

  24. Gnanadesikan, A., J. P. Dunne, R. M. Key, K. Matsumoto, J. L. Sarmiento, R. D. Slater, and P. S. Swathi , 2004: Oceanic ventilation and biogeochemical cycling: Understanding the physical mechanisms that produce realistic distributions of tracers and productivity. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18(4), GB4010, doi:10.1029/2003GB002097.

    25. Abstract / PDF

  25. Matsumoto, K., J. L. Sarmiento, R. M. Key, O. Aumont, J. L. Bullister, K. Caldeira, J.-M. Campin, S. C. Doney, H. Drange, J.-C. Dutay, M. Follows, Y. Gao, A. Gnanadesikan, N. Gruber, A. Ishida, F. Joos, K. Lindsay, E. Maier-Reimer, J. C. Marshall, R. J. Matear, P. Monfray, A. Mouchet, R. Najjar, G.-K. Plattner, R. Schlitzer, R. Slater, P. S. Swathi, I. J. Totterdell, M.-F. Weirig, Y. Yamanaka, A. Yool, and J. C. Orr, 2004: Evaluation of ocean carbon cycle models with data-based metrics. Geophysical Research Letters, (31), L07303, doi:10.1029/2003GL018970.

    26. Abstract / PDF

  26. Mignone, B. K., J. L. Sarmiento, R. D. Slater, and A. Gnanadesikan, 2004: Sensitivity of sequestration efficiency to mixing processes in the global ocean. Energy, 29(9-10), 1467-1478.

    27. Abstract / PDF

  27. Gnanadesikan, A., J. Sarmiento, and R. Slater, 2003: Effects of patchy ocean fertilization on atmospheric carbon dioxide and biological production. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(2), 1050, doi:10.1029/2002GB001940.

    28. Abstract / PDF

  28. Gnanadesikan, A., R. D. Slater, and B. L. Samuels, 2003: Sensitivity of water mass transformation and heat transport to subgridscale mixing in coarse-resolution ocean models. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(18), 1967, doi:10.1029/2003GL018036.

    29. Abstract / PDF

  29. Matsumoto, K., A. Gnanadesikan, N. Gruber, R. M. Key, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2003: Inconsistent model uptake of anthropogenic tracers in the Southern Ocean. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67(18), Suppl. 1, A278.

    30. PDF

  30. Toggweiler, J. R., A. Gnanadesikan, S. Carson, R. Murnane, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2003: Representation of the carbon cycle in box models and GCMs: 1. Solubility pump. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(1), 1026, doi: 10.1029/2001GB001401.

    31. Abstract / PDF

  31. Toggweiler, J. R., R. Murnane, S. Carson, A. Gnanadesikan, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2003: Representation of the carbon cycle in box models and GCMs: 2. Organic pump. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(1), doi:10.1029/2001GB001841.

    32. Abstract / PDF

  32. Watson, A. J. and J. C. Orr (with A. Gnanadesikan, R. M. Key, J. L. Sarmiento, and R. D. Slater), 2003: Carbon dioxide fluxes in the global ocean. In: Ocean Biogeochemistry: A Synthesis of the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag; 123-143.

    33. [No abstract]

  33. Gnanadesikan, A., and R. Hallberg, 2002: Physical oceanography, thermal structure and general circulation. In Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology, Vol. 12, 3rd Edition, New York: Academic Press, 189-210.

    34. Abstract

  34. Gnanadesikan, A., R. D. Slater, N. Gruber, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2002: Oceanic vertical exchange and new production: a comparison between models and observations. Deep-Sea Research, Part II, 49(1-3), 363-401.

    35. Abstract / PDF

  35. Sarmiento, J. L., J. Dunne, A. Gnanadesikan, R. M. Key, K. Matsumoto, and R. Slater, 2002: A new estimate of the CaCO3 to organic carbon export ratio. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 16(4), 10.1029/2002/GB001919.

    36. Abstract / PDF

  36. Hallberg, Robert, and Anand Gnanadesikan, 2001: An exploration of the role of transient eddies in determining the transport of a zonally reentrant current. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31(11), 3312-3330.

    37. Abstract / PDF

  37. Gnanadesikan, A., and R. W. Hallberg, 2000: On the relationship of the Circumpolar Current to Southern Hemisphere winds in coarse-resolution ocean models. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 30(8), 2013-2034.

    38. Abstract / PDF

  38. Gnanadesikan, A., 1999: Connecting the Southern Ocean with the rest of the World: Results from large-scale ocean models. International WOCE Newsletter, 35, 30-31.

    39. [No abstract]

  39. Gnanadesikan, A., 1999: A global model of silicon cycling: Sensitivity to eddy parameterization and dissolution. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 13(1), 199-220.

    40. Abstract / PDF

  40. Gnanadesikan, A., 1999: Numerical issues for coupling biological models with isopycnal mixing schemes. Ocean Modelling, 1, 1-15.

    41. Abstract / PDF

  41. Gnanadesikan, A., 1999: A simple predictive model for the structure of the oceanic pycnocline. Science, 283(5410), 2077-2079.

    42. Abstract / PDF

  42. Gnanadesikan, A., and J. R. Toggweiler, 1999: Constraints placed by silicon cycling on vertical exchange in general circulation models. Geophysical Research Letters, 26(13), 1865-1868.

    43. Abstract / PDF

  43. Griffies, S. M., A. Gnanadesikan, R. C. Pacanowski, V. D. Larichev, J. K. Dukowicz, and R. D. Smith, 1998: Isoneutral diffusion in a z-coordinate ocean model. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 28(5), 805-830.

    44. Abstract / PDF

  44. Holt, B., A. K. Liu, D. W. Wang, A. Gnanadesikan, and H. S. Chen, 1998: Tracking storm-generated waves in the northeast Pacific Ocean with ERS-1 synthetic aperture radar imagery and buoys. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103(C4), 7917-7929.

    45. Abstract / PDF

  45. Pacanowski, R. C., and A. Gnanadesikan, 1998: Transient response in a Z-level ocean model that resolves topography with partial cells. Monthly Weather Review, 126(12), 3248-3270.

    46. Abstract / PDF

  46. Winton, M., R. Hallberg, and A. Gnanadesikan, 1998: Simulation of density-driven frictional downslope flow in z-coordinate ocean models. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 28(11), 2163-2174.

    47. Abstract / PDF

  47. Gnanadesikan, A., and R. C. Pacanowski, 1997: Improved representation of flow around topography in the GFDL modular ocean model MOM 2. International WOCE Newsletter, 27, 23-25.

    48. [No abstract]

  48. Galbraith, N. R., A. Gnanadesikan, W. M. Ostrom, E. A. Terray, B. S. Way, N. J. Williams, S. H. Hill, and E. Terrill, 1996: Meteorological & Oceanographic data during the ASREX III Field Experiment: Cruise & Data Report, UOP Technical Report 96-1, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, 243 pp.

    49. [No abstract]

  49. Gnanadesikan, A., 1996: Mixing driven by vertically variable forcing: an application to the case of Langmuir circulation. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 322, 81-107.

    50. Abstract

  50. Gnanadesikan, A., 1996: Modeling the diurnal cycle of carbon monoxide: Sensitivity to physics, chemistry, biology, and optics. Journal of Geophysical Research, 101(C5), 12,177-12,191.

    51. Abstract / PDF

  51. Plueddemann, A. J., J. A. Smith, D. M. Farmer, R. A. Weller, W. R. Crawford, R. Pinkel, S. Vagle, and A. Gnanadesikan, 1996: Structure and variability of Langmuir circulation during the surface waves processes program. Journal of Geophysical Research, 101(C2), 3525-3543.

    52. Abstract / PDF

  52. Gnanadesikan, A., and R. A. Weller, 1995: Structure and instability of the Ekman spiral in the presence of surface gravity waves. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 25(12), 3148-3171.

    53. Abstract / PDF

  53. Cook, K. H., and A. Gnanadesikan, 1991: Effects of saturated and dry land surfaces on the tropical circulation and precipitation in a general circulation model. Journal of Climate, 4(9), 873-889.

    54. Abstract / PDF
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