Critical Habitat Spatial Extents

Population(s)
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Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)

Federal Register | Recovery | Critical Habitat | Conservation Plans | Petitions | Life History

Listing Status:    and  

General Information

Size: 18 cm (7.25 in) in length. Color: Breeding season: Pale brown above, lighter below; black band across forehead; bill orange with black tip; legs orange; white rump. Male: Complete or incomplete black band encircles the body at the breast. Female: Paler head band; incomplete breast band. Winter coloration: Bill black; all birds lack breast band and head band.

Population detail

The FWS is currently monitoring the following populations of the Piping Plover 

  • Population location: Great Lakes, watershed in States of IL, IN, MI, MN, NY, OH, PA, and WI and Canada (Ont.)

    Listing status:  Endangered

    • States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:  Illinois , Indiana , Michigan , Minnesota , Mississippi , Ohio , Pennsylvania , Wisconsin
    • US Counties in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:  View All
    • USFWS Refuges in which this population is known to occur:  Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge, Cabo Rojo National Wildlife Refuge, Fergus Falls Wetland Management District, Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge, Seney National Wildlife Refuge  ... Show All Refuges
    • Countries in which the this population is known to occur:  Canada
  • Population location: Entire, except those areas where listed as endangered above

    Listing status:  Threatened

    • States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:  Alabama , Arkansas , Colorado , Connecticut , Delaware , Florida , Georgia , Iowa , Kansas , Louisiana , Maine , Maryland , Massachusetts , Minnesota , Missouri , Montana , Nebraska , New Hampshire , New Jersey , New Mexico , New York , North Carolina , North Dakota , Oklahoma , Rhode Island , South Carolina , South Dakota , Texas , Virginia
    • US Counties in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:  View All
    • USFWS Refuges in which this population is known to occur:  Amagansett National Wildlife Refuge, Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge, Aransas National Wildlife Refuge, Arrowwood National Wildlife Refuge, Audubon National Wildlife Refuge  ... Show All Refuges
    • Countries in which the this population is known to occur:  Canada, Mexico
 
Current Listing Status Summary
Status Date Listed Lead Region Where Listed
1985-12-11 Great Lakes-Big Rivers Region (Region 3) Great Lakes, watershed in States of IL, IN, MI, MN, NY, OH, PA, and WI and Canada (Ont.)
1985-12-11 Northeast Region (Region 5) Entire, except those areas where listed as endangered above

» Federal Register Documents

Federal Register Documents
Date Citation Page Title
2008-10-21 00:00:00.0 73 FR 62816 62841 Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) in North Carolina; Final Rule
2001-07-10 00:00:00.0 66 FR 36087 36136 ETWP; Final Determinations of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers; Final Rule (pp. 36087 - 36136)
2003-09-16 00:00:00.0 68 FR 54241 54242 Approved Recovery Plan for the Great Lakes Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)
2008-09-30 00:00:00.0 73 FR 56860 56862 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 5-Year Review - Notice of initiation of review; request for information on the piping plover (Charadrius melodus).
2001-07-10 00:00:00.0 66 FR 36038 36086 ETWP; Final Determinations of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers; Final Rule (pp. 36038 - 36086)
2002-03-21 00:00:00.0 67 FR 13123 ETWP; Reopening of Public Comment Period on Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover
2008-05-20 00:00:00.0 73 FR 29294 29321 Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) in Texas: Proposed rule.
2000-10-27 00:00:00.0 65 FR 64414 64415 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Extension of Public Comment Period and Notice of Public Hearing on Proposed Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers
2002-09-11 00:00:00.0 67 FR 57638 57717 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover; Final Rule
2000-07-06 00:00:00.0 65 FR 41782 41812 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Proposed Determination of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers
2001-05-07 00:00:00.0 66 FR 22983 22984 ETWP; notice of New Schedule (60 day delay)for Final Determination of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers
2008-06-09 00:00:00.0 73 FR 32629 Correction to Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) in Texas
2006-06-12 00:00:00.0 71 FR 33703 33721 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Amended Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover: Proposed rule.
1984-11-08 00:00:00.0 49 FR 44712 44715 Piping Plover Proposed as Endangered and Threatened Species; 49 FR 44712- 44715
2009-05-19 00:00:00.0 74 FR 23476 23600 Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) in Texas
2007-05-31 00:00:00.0 72 FR 30326 30331 Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover:Proposed rule; reopening of comment period, notice of availability of draft economic analysis and draft environmental assessment, and announcement of public hearing.
1982-12-30 00:00:00.0 47 FR 58454 58460 Review of Vertebrate Wildlife for Listing as End. or Thr. Species
2001-05-07 00:00:00.0 66 FR 22938 22969 ETWP; Final Determination of Critical Habitat for the Great Lakes Breeding Population of the Piping Plover
2001-07-10 00:00:00.0 66 FR 36137 36143 ETWP; Final Determination of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers (pp. 36137-36143)
1985-12-11 00:00:00.0 50 FR 50726 50734 Determination of Endangered and Threatened Status for Piping Plover; 50 FR 50726-50734
2000-09-28 00:00:00.0 65 FR 58258 ETWP; Reopening of Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis on Proposed Critical Habitat Designation for the Great Lakes Breeding Population of the Piping Plover
2002-08-05 00:00:00.0 67 FR 50687 50688 Notice of Availability of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) Great Lakes Population Draft Recovery Plan for Review and Comment
2016-03-16 00:00:00.0 81 FR 14121 14122 ETWP; Draft Revised Recovery Plan for the Piping Plover
2001-12-28 00:00:00.0 66 FR 67165 67166 ETWP; Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover; Reopening of Public Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis
2001-06-12 00:00:00.0 66 FR 31760 31815 ETWP; Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover; Proposed Rule
2000-08-30 00:00:00.0 65 FR 52691 52692 Extension of Public Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis for Proposed Critical Habitat Determination for Wintering Piping Plovers
2014-07-08 00:00:00.0 79 FR 38560 38562 Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of Nine Listed Animal and Two Listed Plant Species
2000-07-06 00:00:00.0 65 FR 41812 41835 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Great Lakes Breeding Population of the Piping Plover
2011-09-08 00:00:00.0 76 FR 55638 55641 90-Day Finding on a Petition To List the Snowy Plover and Reclassify the Wintering Population of Piping Plover
2001-02-22 00:00:00.0 66 FR 11134 11135 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Reopening of Public Comment Period on Proposed Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers
2000-09-19 00:00:00.0 65 FR 56530 56531 Reopening of Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis on Proposed Critical Habitat Designation for the Great Lakes Breeding Population of the Piping Plover

» Recovery

Current Recovery Plan(s)
Date Title Plan Action Status Plan Status
2016-03-16 Volume II: Draft revised recovery plan for the wintering range of the Northern Great Plains piping plover (Charadrius melodus) and Comprehensive conservation strategy for the piping plover (Charadrius melodus) in its coastal migration and wintering range in the continental United States. Recovery efforts in progress, but no implementation information yet to display Draft Revision 1
1996-05-02 Piping Plover Atlantic Coast Population Revised Recovery Plan View Implementation Progress Final Revision 1
2016-03-16 Volume I: Draft Revised Recovery Plan for the Northern Great Plains Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) Recovery efforts in progress, but no implementation information yet to display Draft Revision 1
2003-09-08 Recovery Plan for the Great Lakes population of Piping Plovers View Implementation Progress Final
Other Recovery Documents
Date Citation Page Title Document Type
2000-09-19 65 FR 56530 56531 Reopening of Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis on Proposed Critical Habitat Designation for the Great Lakes Breeding Population of the Piping Plover
  • Notice Doc. Availability
  • Notice Reopen Comment
2002-08-05 67 FR 50687 50688 Notice of Availability of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) Great Lakes Population Draft Recovery Plan for Review and Comment
  • Notice Draft Recovery Plan Availability
2014-07-08 79 FR 38560 38562 Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of Nine Listed Animal and Two Listed Plant Species
  • Notice 5-year Review, Initiation
2000-08-30 65 FR 52691 52692 Extension of Public Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis for Proposed Critical Habitat Determination for Wintering Piping Plovers
  • Notice Doc. Availability
  • Notice Reopen Comment
2001-12-28 66 FR 67165 67166 ETWP; Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover; Reopening of Public Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis
  • Notice Doc. Availability
  • Notice Reopen Comment
  • Proposed Critical Habitat, Critical habitat--birds
2016-03-16 81 FR 14121 14122 ETWP; Draft Revised Recovery Plan for the Piping Plover
  • Notice Draft Recovery Plan Availability
2008-09-30 73 FR 56860 56862 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 5-Year Review - Notice of initiation of review; request for information on the piping plover (Charadrius melodus).
  • Notice 5-year Review, Initiation
2003-09-16 68 FR 54241 54242 Approved Recovery Plan for the Great Lakes Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus)
  • Notice Final Recovery Plan Availability
Five Year Review
Date Title
2009-09-29 Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) 5-Year Review

» Critical Habitat

Date Citation Page Title Document Type Status
2009-05-19 74 FR 23476 23600 Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) in Texas Final Rule Final designated
2008-10-21 73 FR 62816 62841 Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) in North Carolina; Final Rule Final Rule Not Required
2008-05-20 73 FR 29294 29321 Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Wintering Population of the Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus) in Texas: Proposed rule. Proposed Rule Not Required
2002-09-11 67 FR 57638 57717 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover; Final Rule Final Rule Not Required
2001-12-28 66 FR 67165 67166 ETWP; Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover; Reopening of Public Comment Period and Notice of Availability of Draft Economic Analysis Proposed Rule Not Required
2001-07-10 66 FR 36137 36143 ETWP; Final Determination of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers (pp. 36137-36143) Final Rule Not Required
2001-07-10 66 FR 36087 36136 ETWP; Final Determinations of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers; Final Rule (pp. 36087 - 36136) Final Rule Not Required
2001-07-10 66 FR 36038 36086 ETWP; Final Determinations of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers; Final Rule (pp. 36038 - 36086) Final Rule Not Required
2001-06-12 66 FR 31760 31815 ETWP; Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Northern Great Plains Breeding Population of the Piping Plover; Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Not Required
2001-05-07 66 FR 22938 22969 ETWP; Final Determination of Critical Habitat for the Great Lakes Breeding Population of the Piping Plover Final Rule Final designated
2000-07-06 65 FR 41782 41812 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Proposed Determination of Critical Habitat for Wintering Piping Plovers Proposed Rule Not Required
2000-07-06 65 FR 41812 41835 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the Great Lakes Breeding Population of the Piping Plover Proposed Rule Not Required

To learn more about critical habitat please see http://ecos.fws.gov/crithab

» Conservation Plans

Habitat Conservation Plans (HCP) (learn more)
HCP Plan Summaries
Escambia County Beaches
Magic Carpet Woods Association
Piping Plover HCP (State of Massachusetts)
Town of Orlean's Plover Low Effect HCP
Volusia Beaches

» Petitions

» Life History

No Life History information has been entered into this system for this species.

» Other Resources

NatureServe Explorer Species Reports -- NatureServe Explorer is a source for authoritative conservation information on more than 50,000 plants, animals and ecological communtities of the U.S and Canada. NatureServe Explorer provides in-depth information on rare and endangered species, but includes common plants and animals too. NatureServe Explorer is a product of NatureServe in collaboration with the Natural Heritage Network.

ITIS Reports -- ITIS (the Integrated Taxonomic Information System) is a source for authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world.

FWS Digital Media Library -- The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's National Digital Library is a searchable collection of selected images, historical artifacts, audio clips, publications, and video.