Science and Technology
![Photo](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121007005648im_/http://markudall.senate.gov/files/images/issues/science2.jpg)
All across Colorado, companies, universities and federal laboratories are making critical advances in science and technology, educating future generations of engineers, researchers, CEOs and teachers in the process. (And we have many Nobel Prizes to show for it!) This base of talent is the catalyst for creating and recruiting new businesses to the state.
While there is no question that Coloradans are hurting as a result of global economic conditions, our state's diverse, high-tech, innovative and entrepreneurial workforce remains a bright spot. Our strength in fields like bioscience, aerospace, clean technology, defense, and information technology has translated directly into good-paying jobs for Coloradans and business investment in the state.
Our future as a state and a nation rests on our ability to stay on the cutting edge, to remain the world leader in discovery and innovation. Among other things, that means investing in science and technology and training future generations for the jobs of tomorrow. As a member of the Armed Services and Energy and Natural Resources committees, I'm working to ensure Colorado remains a national leader in this effort and is positioned to win the global economic race.
The ABCs of Colorado's Knowledge Economy
While Colorado benefits from broad expertise in science and technology – including over a dozen federal research laboratories in the state contributing $1.5 billion to Colorado’s economy – three sectors stand out in our burgeoning high-tech economy: aerospace, bioscience and clean technology.
Colorado has one of the top three aerospace economies in the country. We are home to three key military command posts (Air Force Space Command, North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), and U.S. Northern Command), three space-related U.S. Air Force bases (Buckley, Peterson, and Schriever), and many of the nation's top aerospace companies. The University of Colorado receives more research funding from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) than any other university. In addition, the space industry brings thousands of high-paying jobs to Colorado: The average wage for an aerospace industry employee is more than double Colorado's private sector average wage.
I was proud to support the NASA Authorization Act of 2010. That legislation, which is now law, continues the investments NASA has made in developing a successor to the space shuttle so that the United States can retain the ability to send humans into space. It also includes important new investments in stimulating development of commercial crew and cargo launch capabilities. Much of this work is being done right here in Colorado, and it is changing the future of space exploration. It is also important that we maintain a balanced portfolio at NASA, supporting all of its primary missions: space exploration, earth science, space science and aeronautics.
I have long been a strong supporter of bioscience and biomedical research at the National Institutes of Health and research institutions throughout Colorado. Medical research into treatments and cures for diseases and conditions are the keys to not only improving and saving lives but reducing health care costs for all Americans. That is one reason I strongly supported the inclusion of $10 billion in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act to bolster research efforts and create health care jobs. In addition, more than 20,000 bioscience employees work at over 400 companies in Colorado.
The clean energy and technology sector – companies that produce energy from renewable sources or promote energy conservation or efficiency – grew by an astounding 33 percent in Colorado between 2005 and 2010, which was three times the national rate. That growth is due in no small part to the extraordinary work and access to talent at our universities and federal research labs, especially the National Renewable Energy Laboratory in Golden, Colorado. Federal investments in clean technology research, combined with forward-looking energy policies like Colorado’s renewable electricity standard, have made Colorado a national leader in clean energy.
As your U.S. Senator, I will continue to strengthen our nation's research community, which in turn will help Colorado's economy.
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math Education
The United States cannot remain the world leader in scientific discovery and innovation unless it continues to invest in educating Americans in science, technology, engineering, and math education – more commonly referred to as STEM education. It is imperative that we give our children the best chance to succeed in an ever-changing global economy. Yet despite the growing importance of STEM fields, American students continue to perform poorly on international tests of science and math compared to other industrialized nations. We must improve investments now to prepare them for the jobs of tomorrow - and that includes producing qualified teachers to guide them.
That's why I pushed for the enactment and reauthorization of the bipartisan America Creating Opportunities to Meaningfully Promote Excellence in Technology, Education, and Science Act - otherwise known as the America COMPETES Act - which will help educate thousands of new teachers, provide current teachers with relevant expertise in their fields, and expand programs to enhance the undergraduate education of the future science and engineering workforce. I co-sponsored legislation, which became part of the America COMPETES Act, to increase STEM training for current students and provide incentives to encourage students studying science and math to become teachers. This legislation will put up to 10,000 new science and math teachers in the classroom each year. I have also supported legislation to create a grant program at the National Science Foundation that would help improve science facilities in our secondary schools.
In the U.S. House of Representatives, I was a founding co-chairman of the STEM Education Caucus, and I am now a member of the Senate STEM Education Caucus.
-
American Energy and Job Promotion Act
Colorado is positioned to lead the country in renewable energy. That's why I joined a bipartisan group of colleagues in introducing the American Energy and Job Promotion Act. This bill will extend several key renewable energy tax credits, like the production tax credit for wind, biomass, geothermal, hydropower, and other renewables. This measure, and others that I have supported, could help Americans reduce their energy costs at home and at the pump. Clean energy has great potential in Colorado and the U.S. to create new jobs and help us win the global energy race - but this will not happen without support from the federal government.
-
Renewable Energy Production Tax Credits
Renewable energy is a crucial element of Colorado and America’s economic and energy future, supporting thousands of jobs while reducing impacts on the environment. I want to ensure that the tremendous growth in this field over the last decade continues into the next one. That is why I support extending key renewable energy tax credits, like the Production Tax Credit and Section 1603, to help to give the industry the certainty it needs for sustained growth that will create good, long-term jobs. These incentives are critical to help companies leverage private investment to create good-paying jobs in Colorado. I recently joined with several other Senators in sending letters to Senate leadership emphasizing the importance of these tax credits.
-
Letter to President Obama on FY12 NASA funding
Colorado’s aerospace economy is in the top three in the nation, providing good-paying jobs for thousands of Coloradans. Colorado companies are building the successor to the space shuttle, literally changing the way we access space, pushing the limits of our understanding of the universe and inspiring future generations in the process. On January 27, 2011, I urged President Obama to submit a budget request to Congress for Fiscal Year 2012 that includes funding for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) consistent with the 2010 NASA Authorization Act. Those funding levels would represent a balanced portfolio supporting all of NASA’s primary objectives, including space exploration, aeronautics and earth and space science, which impact many Colorado companies, laboratories and institutions of higher education.
-
Udall Legislation to Prevent Oil Spills
In the past 30 years, the oil industry has made major technological advances in oil drilling and production. Unfortunately, safety technology has not kept pace and we are now paying the price, both economically and environmentally. That's why I'm taking the lead in the Senate on a bill to commit more research and development funds into safety and accident prevention for offshore and onshore exploration and production activities. The disaster in the Gulf of Mexico has underscored the urgent need to change the way we develop and use energy, and we need to learn from this tragedy and be smarter about our energy production.
-
Electric Consumer Right to Know Act (e-KNOW) Act (S.3487)
In today's marketplace, consumers have a clear understanding of the price of gasoline and what their car mileage means for their pocket books. They also have ready access to the number of minutes remaining on their cell phone. But they can't get the same kind of clear, timely data related to their electricity use and its price. That is why I introduced the Electric Consumer Right to Know Act, which would establish consumers' right to access their own real-time electricity data. Defining this right is an important step toward helping consumers use electricity more efficiently and save money on their electric bills. And on top of that, I am proud to say that this idea came directly from a Coloradan at my Energy Jobs Summit in February 2010.