Great River National Wildlife Refuge
Midwest Region

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What We Do

Wetland and Aquatic Habitat Management
Forest Management
Grassland Management
Prescribed Fire
Cropland Management
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Fox Island
Long Island
Delair
Clarence Cannon NWR

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Mark Twain Complex

Port Louisa NWR
Great River/Clarence Cannon NWR
Two Rivers NWR
Middle Mississippi River NWR

Small Wetlands Program

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Phone: 573-847-2333
V/TTY: 800-735-2966
Address:
P.O. Box 88
Annada, MO 63330

The northernmost division of Great River National Wildlife Refuge is the Fox Island Division, located five miles south of Keokuk, Iowa near Alexandria, Missouri. It is comprised of approximately 2,110 acres in Clark County, Missouri. The Fox River which runs through southeastern Iowa and northeastern Missouri, bisects the division, and empties into the Mississippi River at the southern tip of the division. Part of the western boundary touches the Missouri Department of Conservation's This link opens in a new windowRose Pond Conservation Area. The Fox Island Division is prone to flooding from both the Mississippi and Fox Rivers.

A large percentage of the division was once agricultural land. Acorns and pecans were planted on 160 acres in 1994, with an additional 80 acres planted in 1998. Wetland restoration within the division has been difficult because of highly porous soils, but three remnant sloughs have been partially restored by blocking agricultural drains with water control structures. Approximately 130 wetland acres have been enhanced by these efforts and additional habitat enhancements are being planned. Other habitats available to wildlife include marsh areas, a lake, slough channels and forested wetlands. Ninety acres of former cropland within the Mississippi/Fox Drainage District levee may be suitable for restoration of native grasses. Approximately 550 acres is still planted annually with corn or soybeans, over the next few years cropland reduction is likely to occur within this division.

Fox Island is closed to all public entry from October 16 through December 31. Deer hunting is allowed during the Missouri state antlerless only season. No public use facilities exist at this time on this division, and minimal "flood friendly" structures are proposed for development. Because only 90 of the 2,110 acres are protected by a levee, passage to this floodplain division can be limited by the river's fluctuations. Reliable road access for both management needs and public use is virtually non-existent.

Regulations






 

Last updated: March 26, 2009