Appellate Section
RELIGION CASES
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Nelson v. Miller (7th Cir.) -- Amicus
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The magistrate applied an erroneous standard in finding that the denial of the non-meat diet on the grounds that it was not required by Nelson’s religion did not impose a substantial burden on Nelson’s religious exercise within the meaning of that term in RLUIPA
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Digrugilliers v. Consolidated City of Indianapolis (7th Cir.) -- Amicus
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The district court erred in concluding that the church had not shown a likelihood of success on the merits of its RLUIPA “equal terms” claim
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Hollywood Community Synagogue & United States v. City of Hollywood (11th Cir.) -- Appellee
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The district court did not err in denying appellants’ motion to intervene
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Appellants cannot challenge the entry of the consent decree on the ground that the district court should first have held a hearing
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Westchester Day School v. Village of Mamaroneck (2d Cir.) -- Intervenor & Amicus
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The district court correctly upheld the constitutionality of RLUIPA
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The district court properly concluded that defendants substantially burdened plaintiff’s religious exercise, and failed to demonstrate that the substantial burden was imposed to further a compelling governmental interest in the least restrictive manner
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Lighthouse Institute for Evangelism v. City of Long Branch (3d Cir.) -- Amicus
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The equal terms provision of RLUIPA does not contain a substantial burden requirement
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Faith Temple Church v. Town of Brighton (2d Cir.) -- Amicus
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Taking Faith Temple’s property pursuant to the comprehensive plan would constitute the imposition or implementation of a land use regulation under RLUIPA
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Living Water Church of God v. Meridian Charter Township
(6th Cir.) -- Amicus
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Denial of the SUP constitutes a substantial burden on the church's
religious exercise
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The Township did not use the least restrictive means to serve a
compelling governmental interest
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Bush v. Holmes (Fla. Sup. Ct.) -- Amicus
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The Florida Court of Appeals erred in holding that Locke v. Davey barred
appellants' Free Exercise Clause claim
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This court's doctrine of constitutional avoidance suggests that this
court should maintain its prior construction of the no-aid provision and
uphold the scholarship program
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Faith Center Church Evangelistic Ministries v. Glover
(9th Cir.) -- Amicus
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The County engaged in unconstitutional viewpoint discrimination by
denying Faith Center equal access to the Antioch meeting rooms
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There is no practical or constitutionally permissible basis to
distinguish worship from religious viewpoints in a broadly defined forum
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Permitting Faith Center to use Antioch's meeting room on equal terms
with other community groups does not violate the Establishment Clause
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Barnes-Wallace v. Boy Scouts of America (9th Cir.) -- Amicus
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The Boy Scouts is not a religious organization for purposes of Establishment
Clause analysis
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Even if the Boy Scouts is considered religious, the leases are value-for-value
contracts, not "aid" to a religious organization
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Even assuming the Boy Scouts is a religious organization and the leases are
"aid," such aid would not violate the Constitution
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Saints Constantine & Helen Greek Orthodox Church, Inc.
(7th Cir.) -- Amicus
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The district court incorrectly applied CLUB's standard for assessing facial
violations of RLUIPA's substantial burden provision to this as-applied challenge
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Guru Nanak Sikh Society v. County of Sutter
(9th Cir.) -- Intervenor/Amicus
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The district court correctly found that the county's denial of Guru Nanak's
application for a use permit constituted a substantial burden in violation of
Section 2 (a)(1) of RLUIPA
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RLUIPA Section 2(a)(1), as made applicable by Section 2(a)(2)(c), is a valid
exercise of Congress's Section 5 powers because it codifies established
constitutional principles
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Muhammed v. Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction
(6th Cir.) -- Intervenor-Appellee
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Title VII's prohibition of religious discrimination, including its
accommodation requirement, is valid Section 5 legislation
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Midrash Sephardi, Inc. v. Town of Surfside
(11th Cir.) -- Amicus/Intervenor
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Surfside's zoning scheme violates Section 2(b)(1) of RLUIPA because it
treats religious assemblies on less than equal terms with similarly situated
secular assemblies
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The plaintiffs presented sufficient evidence to survive summary judgment as
to whether Surfside's zoning scheme imposes a substantial burden on their
exercise of religion in violation of Section 2(a)(1) of RLUIPA
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The RLUIPA sections at issue are a valid exercise of Congress's authority
under Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment and under the Commerce Clause
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Child Evangelism Fellowship of Maryland v. Montgomery County Public
Schools (4th Cir.) -- Amicus
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The district court erred in balancing the imminent harm to CEF against the
potential harm to Defendants-Appellees when considering CEF's motion for
preliminary injunction
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The board engaged in unconstitutional viewpoint discrimination by denying
CEF equal access to its folder forum
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Permitting CEF to promote its after-school activities on equal terms with
other community organizations does not violate the Establishment Clause
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Child Evangelism Fellowship of New Jersey v. Stafford Township School
District (3d Cir.) -- Amicus
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Stafford engaged in unconstitutional viewpoint discrimination by denying CEF
equal access to its community communications system
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Permitting CEF to promote its after-school activities on equal terms with other
community organizations does not violate the Establishment Clause
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Donovan v. Punxsutawney Area School District
(3d Cir.) -- Amicus
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Denying FISH access to the limited open forum the school has created during
the activities period violates the Equal Access Act
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Denying plaintiff an equal opportunity to hold club meetings during the activity
period violates the First Amendment
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Bronx Household of Faith v. Board
of Education of the City of NY (2d Cir.) -- Amicus
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Bronx Household's activities fall easily within the broad contours of the
school's facility use policy and its exclusion is, thus, viewpoint discrimination
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There is no practical or constitutionally permissible basis to distinguish
worship and religious viewpoints in a broadly defined forum
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Permitting Bronx Household to rent school facilities on equal terms with
others does not violate the Establishment Clause
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The City's proposed policy modification to exclude religious sermons and
services is not constitutionally permissible
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Permitting Bronx Household to continue to rent school facilities on
equal terms with others does not violate the Establishment Clause
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The Board engaged in unconstitutional viewpoint discrimination by denying Bronx Household equal access to the school
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Updated March 10, 2009