H
HAA-
(See HEIGHT ABOVE AIRPORT.)
HAL-
(See HEIGHT ABOVE LANDING.)
HANDOFF- An action taken
to transfer the radar identification of an aircraft from one controller to
another if the aircraft will enter the receiving controller's airspace and radio
communications with the aircraft will be transferred.
HAR-
(See HIGH ALTITUDE REDESIGN.)
HAT-
(See HEIGHT ABOVE TOUCHDOWN.)
HAVE NUMBERS-
Used by pilots to inform ATC that they have received runway, wind, and
altimeter information only.
HAZARDOUS INFLIGHT WEATHER
ADVISORY SERVICE- Continuous recorded hazardous inflight weather forecasts
broadcasted to airborne pilots over selected VOR outlets defined as an HIWAS
BROADCAST AREA.
HAZARDOUS WEATHER
INFORMATION- Summary of significant meteorological information (SIGMET/WS),
convective significant meteorological information (convective SIGMET/WST),
urgent pilot weather reports (urgent PIREP/UUA), center weather advisories (CWA),
airmen's meteorological information (AIRMET/WA) and any other weather such as
isolated thunderstorms that are rapidly developing and increasing in intensity,
or low ceilings and visibilities that are becoming widespread which is
considered significant and are not included in a current hazardous weather
advisory.
HEAVY (AIRCRAFT)-
(See AIRCRAFT CLASSES.)
HEIGHT ABOVE AIRPORT- The
height of the Minimum Descent Altitude above the published airport elevation.
This is published in conjunction with circling minimums.
(See MINIMUM DESCENT
ALTITUDE.)
HEIGHT ABOVE LANDING- The
height above a designated helicopter landing area used for helicopter instrument
approach procedures.
(Refer to 14 CFR Part 97.)
HEIGHT ABOVE TOUCHDOWN-
The height of the Decision Height or Minimum Descent Altitude above the highest
runway elevation in the touchdown zone (first 3,000 feet of the runway). HAT is
published on instrument approach charts in conjunction with all straight-in
minimums.
(See DECISION HEIGHT.)
(See MINIMUM DESCENT
ALTITUDE.)
HELICOPTER- Rotorcraft
that, for its horizontal motion, depends principally on its engine-driven
rotors.
(See ICAO term HELICOPTER.)
HELICOPTER [ICAO]- A
heavier-than-air aircraft supported in flight chiefly by the reactions of the
air on one or more power-driven rotors on substantially vertical axes.
HELIPAD- A small,
designated area, usually with a prepared surface, on a heliport, airport,
landing/takeoff area, apron/ramp, or movement area used for takeoff, landing, or
parking of helicopters.
HELIPORT- An area of land,
water, or structure used or intended to be used for the landing and takeoff of
helicopters and includes its buildings and facilities if any.
HELIPORT REFERENCE POINT (HRP)-
The geographic center of a heliport.
HERTZ- The standard radio
equivalent of frequency in cycles per second of an electromagnetic wave.
Kilohertz (kHz) is a frequency of one thousand cycles per second. Megahertz
(MHz) is a frequency of one million cycles per second.
HF-
(See HIGH FREQUENCY.)
HF COMMUNICATIONS-
(See HIGH FREQUENCY
COMMUNICATIONS.)
HIGH ALTITUDE REDESIGN (HAR)-
A level of non-restrictive routing (NRR) service for aircraft that have all
waypoints associated with the HAR program in their flight management systems or
RNAV equipage.
HIGH
FREQUENCY- The frequency band between 3 and 30 MHz.
(See HIGH FREQUENCY
COMMUNICATIONS.)
HIGH FREQUENCY
COMMUNICATIONS- High radio frequencies (HF) between 3 and 30 MHz used for
air-to-ground voice communication in overseas operations.
HIGH SPEED EXIT-
(See HIGH SPEED TAXIWAY.)
HIGH SPEED TAXIWAY- A long
radius taxiway designed and provided with lighting or marking to define the path
of aircraft, traveling at high speed (up to 60 knots), from the runway center to
a point on the center of a taxiway. Also referred to as long radius exit or
turn-off taxiway. The high speed taxiway is designed to expedite aircraft
turning off the runway after landing, thus reducing runway occupancy time.
HIGH SPEED TURNOFF-
(See HIGH SPEED TAXIWAY.)
HIWAS-
(See HAZARDOUS INFLIGHT
WEATHER ADVISORY SERVICE.)
HIWAS AREA-
(See HAZARDOUS INFLIGHT
WEATHER ADVISORY SERVICE.)
HIWAS BROADCAST AREA- A
geographical area of responsibility including one or more HIWAS outlet areas
assigned to an AFSS/FSS for hazardous weather advisory broadcasting.
HIWAS OUTLET AREA- An area
defined as a 150 NM radius of a HIWAS outlet, expanded as necessary to provide
coverage.
HOLD FOR RELEASE- Used by
ATC to delay an aircraft for traffic management reasons; i.e., weather, traffic
volume, etc. Hold for release instructions (including departure delay
information) are used to inform a pilot or a controller (either directly or
through an authorized relay) that an IFR departure clearance is not valid until
a release time or additional instructions have been received.
(See ICAO term HOLDING
POINT.)
HOLD IN LIEU OF PROCEDURE
TURN- A hold in lieu of procedure turn shall be established over a final or
intermediate fix when an approach can be made from a properly aligned holding
pattern. The hold in lieu of procedure turn permits the pilot to align with the
final or intermediate segment of the approach and/or descend in the holding
pattern to an altitude that will permit a normal descent to the final approach
fix altitude. The hold in lieu of procedure turn is a required maneuver (the
same as a procedure turn) unless the aircraft is being radar vectored to the
final approach course, when "NoPT" is shown on the approach chart, or when the
pilot requests or the controller advises the pilot to make a "straight-in"
approach.
HOLD PROCEDURE- A
predetermined maneuver which keeps aircraft within a specified airspace while
awaiting further clearance from air traffic control. Also used during ground
operations to keep aircraft within a specified area or at a specified point
while awaiting further clearance from air traffic control.
(See HOLDING FIX.)
(Refer to AIM.)
HOLDING FIX- A specified
fix identifiable to a pilot by NAVAIDs or visual reference to the ground used as
a reference point in establishing and maintaining the position of an aircraft
while holding.
(See FIX.)
(See VISUAL HOLDING.)
(Refer to AIM.)
HOLDING POINT [ICAO]- A
specified location, identified by visual or other means, in the vicinity of
which the position of an aircraft in flight is maintained in accordance with air
traffic control clearances.
HOLDING PROCEDURE-
(See HOLD PROCEDURE.)
HOLD-SHORT POINT- A point
on the runway beyond which a landing aircraft with a LAHSO clearance is not
authorized to proceed. This point may be located prior to an intersecting
runway, taxiway, predetermined point, or approach/departure flight path.
HOLD-SHORT POSITION
LIGHTS- Flashing in-pavement white lights located at specified hold-short
points.
HOLD-SHORT POSITION
MARKING- The painted runway marking located at the hold-short point on all LAHSO
runways.
HOLD-SHORT POSITION SIGNS-
Red and white holding position signs located alongside the hold-short point.
HOMING- Flight toward a NAVAID, without correcting for wind, by
adjusting the aircraft heading to maintain a relative bearing of zero degrees.
(See BEARING.)
(See ICAO term HOMING.)
HOMING [ICAO]- The
procedure of using the direction-finding equipment of one radio station with the
emission of another radio station, where at least one of the stations is mobile,
and whereby the mobile station proceeds continuously towards the other station.
HOVER CHECK- Used to
describe when a helicopter/VTOL aircraft requires a stabilized hover to conduct
a performance/power check prior to hover taxi, air taxi, or takeoff. Altitude of
the hover will vary based on the purpose of the check.
HOVER TAXI- Used to
describe a helicopter/VTOL aircraft movement conducted above the surface and in
ground effect at airspeeds less than approximately 20 knots. The actual height
may vary, and some helicopters may require hover taxi above 25 feet AGL to
reduce ground effect turbulence or provide clearance for cargo slingloads.
(See AIR TAXI.)
(See HOVER CHECK.)
(Refer to AIM.)
HOW DO YOU HEAR ME?-
A question relating to the quality of the transmission or to determine
how well the transmission is being received.
HZ-
(See HERTZ.)
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