Radioactive waste is produced by a number of activities, including nuclear power generation, mining, medicine and industry. Some radioactive waste can remain hazardous for thousands of years. The EPA works with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Department of Energy, the Department of Transportation and local authorities to regulate the storage and disposal of radioactive waste. The EPA is responsible for developing environmental standards that apply to radioactive waste disposal facilities. The EPA also ensures that waste facilities comply with all federal environmental laws and regulations.
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