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Sponsored by: |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
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Information provided by: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00006382 |
RATIONALE: New imaging procedures such as spiral CT may improve the ability to detect lung cancer in patients who are at high risk for the disease.
PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of a spiral CT scan with that of a chest x-ray in detecting lung cancer in patients who are at high risk for the disease.
Condition | Intervention |
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Lung Cancer |
Procedure: bronchoscopic and lung imaging studies Procedure: comparison of screening methods Procedure: computed tomography Procedure: radiography Procedure: study of high risk factors |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Screening |
Official Title: | Lung Screening Study |
Study Start Date: | August 2000 |
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of screening spiral CT scan and screening chest x-ray in detecting lung cancer in current or former smokers at high risk for lung cancer.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study of lung cancer screening. Patients are randomized to one of two screening arms. Arm I: Patients undergo one spiral CT scan. Arm II: Patients undergo one chest x-ray. Patients and their primary care physicians are notified of test results within 3 weeks of the exam.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3,000 participants (1,500 per screening arm) will be accrued for this study at six screening centers (500 per center) by October 31, 2000.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 55 Years to 74 Years |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: See General Eligibility Criteria
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 55 to 74 Patients with a cigarette smoking history of at least 30 pack-years Current smoker OR Smoker who has quit smoking within the past 10 years No known prior history of lung cancer
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No concurrent therapy for any cancer except nonmelanomatous skin cancer No prior removal of any portion of the lungs No concurrent participation in other cancer screening trial, including PLCO No concurrent participation in a primary cancer prevention trial other than a smoking cessation trial
United States, Alabama | |
University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294 | |
United States, District of Columbia | |
Vincent T. Lombardi Cancer Research Center, Georgetown University | |
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20007 | |
United States, Michigan | |
Henry Ford Hospital | |
Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202 | |
United States, Minnesota | |
University of Minnesota Cancer Center | |
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455 | |
United States, Missouri | |
Washington University School of Medicine | |
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110 | |
United States, Wisconsin | |
Marshfield Clinic | |
Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449 |
Study Chair: | John K. Gohagan, PhD, FACE | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068258, NCI-LUNG, NCI-P00-0171 |
Study First Received: | October 4, 2000 |
Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00006382 History of Changes |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
non-small cell lung cancer small cell lung cancer |
Thoracic Neoplasms Carcinoma, Small Cell Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Neoplasms |
Lung Diseases Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung |
Thoracic Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Neoplasms Lung Diseases |