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4.4.12  Examined Closings, Surveyed Claims, and Partial Assessments (Cont. 5)

4.4.12.4 
Examined Closings/Surveyed Claims

4.4.12.4.57 
Item 45: NOL Indicator

4.4.12.4.57.2  (06-01-2002)
Carryback and/or Carry-Forward Tax Periods Related To the NOL

  1. Enter a "2" in Item 45 for all carryback and/or carryforward tax periods related to the case in which you entered a "1" in Item 45 even if the NOLD was examined and the final result was a no change.

4.4.12.4.57.3  (06-01-2002)
Non-NOL Years Offset by Carryover

  1. Enter a "3" in Item 45 for tax periods in which adjustments on the return were offset either in part or full by a carryover if the carryforward year return is not picked-up.

4.4.12.4.58  (06-01-2002)
Item 46: Credit C/F Amount

  1. This item is used if you made adjustments to a credit that was carried forward but did not pick-up the carryforward year return. Enter the amount that was disaIlowed.

  2. Example: you examined the 199712 return and disallowed the foreign tax credit for $5,000, $2,000 of which was carried forward to 199812. You did not pick up 199812 since it had not been filed.
     199712 Form 5344, Item 46 = $2,000
     199712 Form 5344, Item 12 = $3,000

4.4.12.4.59  (06-01-2002)
Item 47: Credit Type

  1. Enter the type of credit that was disallowed in Item 46. If more than one type of credit was disallowed enter " M" for multiple.
     A = Reserved
     B = Business Energy Credit
     C = Reserved
     E = Experimental Credit; Research and
     F = Foreign Tax Credit
     G = Reserved
     H = Historical Restoration Credit
     I = Investment Tax Credit
     J = Reserved
     K = Reserved
     L = Low Income Housing Credit
     M = Multiple
     N = Reserved
     O = Other
     P = Reserved
     Q = Reserved
     R = Reserved
     S = Reserved
     T = Tight Formation Gas Credit
     U = Reserved
     V = Vehicle Credit; Qualified Electric
     W = Reserved
     X = Reserved
     Y = Reserved
     Z = Reserved

4.4.12.4.60  (06-01-2002)
Item 49: Secondary Business Code

  1. The 5 digit secondary business code should be input if the AIMS data base does not contain the correct SBC.

4.4.12.4.61  (06-01-2002)
Item 50: Employee Group Code

  1. The examiner’s four-digit employee group code is a required entry for all examined returns. No entry is necessary for surveyed claims.

    1. 1XXX is used for revenue agent groups

    2. 2XXX is used for tax auditor/tax resolution representative groups

    3. 5000 through 5999 is used for all Examination Branch programs at campus

  2. Employee Group Codes 1000, 1998, 2000, 2072, 2998 or 2999 are not valid entries for closings.

4.4.12.4.62  (06-01-2002)
Item K: Tax Examiner

  1. The name of the tax examiner that prepared the Form 5344 should be entered in the space provided.

4.4.12.4.63  (08-01-2003)
Item 400: CIC Case

  1. If the case is a Coordinated Industry Case, an "L" should be entered in this field by the industry having primary responsibility for the CIC examination.

  2. If the AIMS data base currently contains Aging Reason Code 04, the computer will automatically generate an " L" even if it is not input.

4.4.12.4.64  (06-01-2002)
Item 401: Whipsaw Indicator

  1. Where the Government’s interest is being protected by making the same adjustment against the same taxpayer for different tax periods, or against two or more taxpayers, an alpha indicator (K=Key case, R=Related case) must be entered to identify the case as a Whipsaw case.

  2. The input of this indicator will prevent the duplication of statistics.
    "K" AIMS Tables will reflect results
    "R" AIMS Tables will reflect return but no results

  3. If there are additional issues on the return that have been adjusted, the indicator should be used only if the majority of the adjustments were due to the whipsaw.

4.4.12.4.64.1  (06-01-2002)
Related Returns

  1. The primary case information should be entered on the Form 5344, Item 405–408, of the related case.

4.4.12.4.65  (06-01-2002)
Item 402: International Examiner’s Time

  1. Enter the percentage of the total time (Item 28) that represents the International Examiner’s time.

4.4.12.4.65.1  (06-01-2002)
Example

  1. The total time spent on the case (including the international examiner’s time) is 125 hours. The international examiner spent 15 hours on the case, therefore the entry in this field should be 12 (15/125=12).

4.4.12.4.65.2  (06-01-2002)
Revenue Base Protection

  1. Do not include the international examiner’s time spent on Revenue Base Protection issues in this calculation.

4.4.12.4.66  (06-01-2002)
Item 403: International Exam Results

  1. Enter the percentage of the exam results (agreed and unagreed) that is due to the international examiner’s involvement.

4.4.12.4.66.1  (06-01-2002)
Example

  1. Exam results is $10,000. The portion attributable to the international examiner is $1,500, therefore the entry in this field should be 15 (1,500/10,000=15).

4.4.12.4.66.2  (06-01-2002)
Revenue Base Protection

  1. Do not include Revenue Base Protection results due to the international examiner.

4.4.12.4.67  (06-01-2002)
Item 404: Form 720

  1. When a Form 720 is established on AIMS, the data base contains only one abstract code which is located in the activity code field. All activity codes that were examined must be entered in Item 404.

  2. Entries for the total time spent on the case and all assessments are made on the front of the Form 5344.

  3. Entries for AIMS statistical reporting purposes are made in Item 404a – 404d on the back of the form.

4.4.12.4.67.1  (08-01-2003)
Item 404a: Abstract Code

  1. Enter the abstract code for each abstract that was examined.

  2. If more than one abstract code was examined, do not enter an abstract code that was no-changed on the first line of 404a, unless the disposal code that was entered on the front of the Form 5344 is also a no-change disposal code. Enter the abstract code that resulted in a change on the first line if the disposal code on the front of the Form 5344 is a changed disposal code. If the disposal code for the first abstract code is not consistent with the disposal code entered in Item 13, the case will appear on the Accomplishment Error Register and the results of the audit will not be reflected on the AIMS tables until the correction is input.

4.4.12.4.67.2  (08-01-2003)
Item 404b: Disposal Code

  1. Enter the appropriate disposal code for each abstract code examined.

  2. See IRM 4.4.12.4.67.1.

4.4.12.4.67.3  (08-01-2003)
Item 404c: Time

  1. Enter the time charged to the examination for each abstract code examined.

  2. The total of all Item 404c entries must total the amount entered in Item 28.

  3. Effective 1/1/2004, time can be reported in 15 minute intervals. Enter the following number in the fraction section of Item 28.

    • Enter a "3" for 15 minutes

    • Enter a "5" for 30 minutes

    • Enter a "7" for 45 minutes

4.4.12.4.67.4  (06-01-2002)
Item 404d: Exam Results

  1. Enter the tax adjustment amount for each abstract code examined.

  2. The total of all Item 404d entries must equal the total of the computer generated Examination results.

4.4.12.4.67.5  (06-01-2002)
Flip/Flop Issue

  1. When a taxpayer has reported an excise tax under an incorrect abstract number, Examination will adjust the excise tax to report it under the proper abstract. In such cases, there will be no additional tax that is assessed. These offsetting adjustments are closed with Disposal Code 01. Item 15 will reflect the decrease (-) to the incorrect abstract number and the corresponding increase (+) to the correct abstract, Item 404 a–c will reflect the abstract codes, disposal code and abstract time for each abstract reflected in Item 15. However, the exam results entered in Item 404d is zero. Zero abstract results are entered because the Item 404 results must equal the Exam Results which in flip-flop cases are zero.

4.4.12.4.67.6  (06-01-2002)
Multiple Abstracts Examined

  1. Below, are procedures for processing returns with multiple abstract codes.

4.4.12.4.67.6.1  (06-01-2002)
No Change Abstract

  1. If multiple abstract codes are examined and one is a no-change, do not list the no-change code first. If the disposal code entered in Item 13, is greater than 02, the case will appear on the accomplishment error register.

4.4.12.4.67.6.2  (06-01-2002)
More Than 9 Abstracts

  1. If more than 9 abstract codes are examined, check the box in the lower right portion of this item and attach additional Forms 5344 as necessary.

4.4.12.4.67.6.3  (08-01-2003)
Revenue Base Protection

  1. If the examination included RBP (claim for refund), the RBP time and dollars protected must be entered on the front of the Form 5344. This figure must represent the total RBP time and RBP dollars protected for all abstract codes. The results for the RBP will be reflected on the AIMS tables, under the primary Abstract Code on the AIMS data base. Change the abstract code to represent the abstract that the claim is filed against if it is not already the primary code. The Item 404 entries must NOT include RBP figures.

4.4.12.4.67.6.4  (06-01-2002)
Secured Delinquent Returns

  1. Effective January 1, 1999, Item 404 must not include the amount of the delinquent return. The entire amount of the delinquent return secured by Examination and forwarded to the campus for processing, must be entered in Item 414.

4.4.12.4.68  (06-01-2002)
Related Return Section

  1. Required entry for all examined returns worked by:

    1. Revenue Agents in a 1XXX Employee Group Codes,

    2. Tax Auditors/Tax Resolution Representative in 2XXX Employee Group Codes, and

    3. Correspondence Examination Examiners in 5XXX Employee Group Codes.

    4. Exempt from this requirement are TEFRA cases in 58XX Employee Group Codes.

  2. The information entered must be from the primary return which is the initial return that started the examination.

  3. If several returns were assigned initially, the Examining Officer will designate one return as primary.

  4. An audit label may be used but the name control must be lined out and Item 408 entered separately.

  5. Missing or conflicting information will cause a terminal reject.

4.4.12.4.68.1  (06-01-2002)
Primary Return Entries

  1. Only Item 408 needs to be completed.

  2. Enter "P" in Item 408. The computer will generate the primary return information from the front of the F5344.

4.4.12.4.68.2  (06-01-2002)
Related Return Entries

  1. Item 405 is for TIN of primary return.

  2. Item 406 is for MFT of primary return.

  3. Item 407 is for Tax Period of primary return.

  4. Item 408 is for Related Return Alpha Code of "S" .

4.4.12.4.69  (06-01-2002)
Item 410: Aging Reason Code

  1. Enter if applicable.

4.4.12.4.70  (06-01-2002)
Item 411: Payment Code

  1. Required on all cases (except employee group code 58XX)

  2. To determine whether the account is full paid or part paid, consider the tax, penalty and interest, adjusted by credits per the examiner’s report. Use the interest amount from the examiner’s report even if a payment is secured at a later date.

    Example:

    Examiner’s report dated June 1, 1997, shows a balance due of $5,000, interest is $100. A check is received on August 1, 1997 for the entire amount per the RAR. Consider this full paid even though there will be 2 more months of interest charged after the assessment is made.

  3. It is not a requirement to check Master File for payments.

  4. Select the code based on the payment status of the account at the time of closing from the group.

  5. No other codes may be used without Headquarters approval.

4.4.12.4.70.1  (08-01-2003)
Valid Codes

  1. Following are the valid payment codes.

    F = full paid Amount shows on RAR paid in full; may be unpaid accruals - Frozen refund or payment which covers the balance due in full.
    P = part paid Includes frozen refund or payment does not cover balance due (also used where there will be an offset from other tax periods that will not completely satisfy the liability).
    N = no payment Changed cases when refund was not frozen, no payment or agreement received, no change cases, overassessment cases, Appeals cases if no payment received.
    O = total offset Overassessments from other tax periods that will offset all of the tax.

4.4.12.4.71  (06-01-2002)
Item 412: Installment Agreement Code

  1. Required on all cases except EGC 58XX.

  2. Select the code base on whether an installment agreement was secured.

    1. I = Installment agreement received (This includes Estate Tax Return installment agreements under IRC Section 6166.)

    2. C = Coordinated with collection

    3. N = No installment agreement received

4.4.12.4.72  (06-01-2002)
Item 414: Delinquent Return Amount

  1. Effective January 1, 1999, this field will replace Item 34, Adjustment Amount field for delinquent returns secured by Examination and forwarded to the campus for the processing of the TC 150.

4.4.12.4.72.1  (06-01-2002)
Taxable Returns

  1. Enter the balance due or refund amount (excluding penalties) per the delinquent return.

4.4.12.4.72.2  (06-01-2002)
Non-taxable Returns

  1. Enter the amount of the ordinary net income/loss or special allocation items per the delinquent return.

4.4.12.4.72.3  (06-01-2002)
Excise Tax Returns

  1. Enter the total of all abstract codes in Item 414. DO NOT make an entry in Item 404 for the delinquent amount. The amount entered in Item 414 will be credited to the Activity/Abstract Code that appears on the AMDISA. You must change the Activity/Abstract Code if you want the delinquent return credited to a different code.

4.4.12.4.72.4  (06-01-2002)
AIMS Checks

  1. If Item 414 is entered, Item 37, Delinquent Return Code must also be entered and vice versa.

  2. If Item 414 is entered, Item 13 Disposal Code must be 01 or 03–13 (Not valid with DC 02 and 34).

4.4.12.4.73  (06-01-2002)
Item 415: Amended Return Amount

  1. In the past, if a taxpayer filed an amended return with the campus, even if it was due to an ongoing examination, we could not take "credit" for the adjustment. To accurately capture the examiners’ efforts, a new Item 415 is being initiated. This entry is only valid if Master File shows that the examination was started BEFORE the taxpayer filed the amended return or an original return if the TC 150 is a Substitute for Return (SFR). Enter the amount of the TC 29X that has posted to Master file if the return was filed, as a result of an ongoing examination. A current transcript must be included in the case file supporting the amount entered in Item 415. The TC 42X date must be prior to the TC 29X.

4.4.12.4.73.1  (06-01-2002)
Taxable Returns

  1. Enter the amount of the TC 29X less any credits posted. In most cases this is the balance/refund due.

4.4.12.4.73.2  (06-01-2002)
Non-taxable Returns

  1. Enter the adjustment amount to income/loss.

4.4.12.4.73.3  (06-01-2002)
Examples

  1. An examination is being conducted an business expenses are being disallowed resulting in a proposed deficiency of $20,000. Instead of signing an agreement, the taxpayer sends an amended return to the campus no longer claiming these expenses. The campus assesses additional tax in the amount of $20,000. If the TC 290 for $20,000 posts AFTER the TC 42X, enter $20,000 in Item 415.

  2. An examination is being conducted an business expenses are being disallowed resulting in a proposed deficiency of $20,000. Instead of signing an agreement, the taxpayer sends an amended return to the campus reporting additional income resulting in additional tax of $10,000. Since this was not an issue included in the examination, no entry is allowed in Item 415 EVEN if the TC 290 was posted after the TC 420. The $20,000 for the disallowance of the business expenses will be reflected in the TC 300 amount.

  3. An examination is being conducted on a non-filer. The TC 150 posted at Master File represents the SFR that Exam submitted. The taxpayer sends an original return to the campus and the center assesses $10,000 in tax and $3,000 in withholding credit. Enter $7,000 in Item 415 IF the TC 42X date is prior to the TC 29X. If the SFR had not posted, delinquent return (Item 414) procedures should be followed if the TC 42X preceded the TC 150.

4.4.12.4.74  (08-01-2003)
Item 416: Fax'd Agreement

  1. Enter a "1" if the agreement was received by fax. For EGC 5XXX only.

4.4.12.5  (06-01-2002)
Disposition of Form

  1. For regular closures see IRM 4.4.28, Terminal Input.

4.4.12.5.1  (06-01-2002)
Closures to Appeals

  1. Staple the Form 5344 to the front of the tax return. It is not necessary to send the Form 5344 to the campus as a source document.

4.4.12.5.2  (06-01-2002)
CEP Cases

  1. The large case manager will forward completed copy of the Form 5344 to the primary Industry’s Director, Field Operations.

4.4.12.6  (06-01-2002)
Closing Instructions for Cases with RGS Reports

  1. For offices that are on the LAN system, the RGS data is stored on the LAN, other offices store the data on the disk that is retained with the case file.

4.4.12.6.1  (06-01-2002)
Examining Officer

  1. Upon completion of the examination, the examining officer is responsible for completing the Form 5344 screens, running the validation program, and printing the validated Form 5344. Most of the entries that were manually entered by the Examination group or by Case Processing Support now flow from the Examining Officers report to the RGS Form 5344. The remaining items are completed with simple yes/no answers, system prompts, and pop-up screens.

4.4.12.6.1.1  (06-01-2002)
Group Closing of Unagreed Cases

  1. For cases that are being closed from the group unagreed (NOT CLOSING TO APPEALS), use Disposal Code 10 for the purpose of running the validating program. Once a statutory notice is issued and the case defaults, the Form 5344 will already be prepared. If the case requires special handling or it does not default, a revised Form 5344 will be generated.

4.4.12.6.1.2  (06-01-2002)
Employee Group Code 1XXX Cases

  1. The grade of a case must be entered for validation purposes. The Examining Officer will use the pop-up screens provided for completing this entry. The GS-TYPE entry 11 and below, 12 or 13, will be completed as follows:

    1. If the manager has made a determination as to the grade, enter that GS-TYPE.

    2. If the grade determination has not been made by the manager, the Examining Officer will select the GS-TYPE corresponding to their current GS level. The group manager will make the final grade determination and if necessary revise the Form 5344.

4.4.12.6.1.3  (06-01-2002)
Special Handling Cases

  1. If the case file requires special handling, complete the Form 5344 screens as usual, run the validation program and generate the Form 5344. Prepare Form 3198 and forward case file to the locally designated personnel for special processing.

4.4.12.6.2  (06-01-2002)
Closing Personnel

  1. Closing Personnel may be in the groups or a central location depending on local option. They will receive the case files from the Examining Officers for final processing. Cases requiring special handling will be identified by Form 3198.

4.4.12.6.2.1  (06-01-2002)
Non-Special Handling Cases

  1. RGS cases not identified as requiring special handling, are not required to have the Form 5344 verified by the employee assigned to close the case if the Form 5344 has been validated. (If Item 36, Hash Total is present. F5344 has been validated). Since the information appearing on the Form 5344 flows from the RGS Examination Report and the validation program has been utilized by the examining officer, additional verifying of the entries is no longer required. These files should be assembled, closed through AIMS, and shipped to the campus.

4.4.12.6.2.2  (06-01-2002)
Special Handling Cases

  1. RGS cases identified as requiring special handling should be processed by a Special Processing Examiner or locally designated personnel. Upon final resolution of the case, a revised Form 5344 will be generated and the same closing procedures as stated above.

4.4.12.7  (08-01-2003)
EOAD Data Capture Procedures

  1. EOAD Data Capture Procedures

    1. All SBSE and LMSB Forms 1040, 1120, 1120S, 1065, and Employment Tax closed case files should include a data diskette. All diskettes should be labeled with the taxpayer’s name and TIN. The labels of diskettes not created with RGSNT should also include the business unit from which the case originated, and the software used to create the diskette [RGS (DOS), BNA CTAA, or Employment Tax]. Exceptions to this requirement would include:
      (1)Closed cases completely processed in a Local Area Network (LAN) environment that do not require diskettes.
      (2) Cases forwarded for processing where RGSNT was not used that are so identified as such by a special handling notice.

    2. All SBSE and all LMSB diskettes should be removed from the case file and processed to capture EOAD data using the appropriate software for the diskette in question. CPS personnel should presume that diskettes were created using RGSNT unless otherwise labeled. Since the appropriate data capture software may change from time to time, the AIMS website will provide up to date information on what software should be used and how to secure updated versions. For cases being forwarded to CPS without diskettes for closure entirely in a LAN environment, EOAD data will be captured through the LAN using software provided for this purpose.

    3. EOAD data from unagreed cases forwarded for issuance of a statutory notice should not be captured until after the case closes by default or other method.

    4. EOAD data from unagreed cases forwarded to Appeals should be captured prior to the case file being forwarded to Appeals using one of the two diskettes provided in these cases.

    5. All SBSE and LMSB closed cases should also include a Compliance Evaluation Screen (CES) printout that should have been placed in the case file on top of the AIMS Closing Document, Form 5344. Exceptions to this are SBSE cases worked with RGS (DOS) and cases not worked with the software cited in subsection 4.4.12.7(1)(a)(2) above. Closed cases forwarded to CPS by LAN from SB/SE and LMSB that do not require closed case diskettes must still include CES printouts. Any case requiring the inclusion of a closed case diskette and/or a CES printout that is missing these items should be returned to the originating group with a request to provide the missing item(s).

    6. Within five days after the end of the AIMS Cycle, data collected by the various EOAD data collection programs will be forwarded to Headquarters using data encryption and transmission software provided for this purpose by the EOAD office. Procedures for both the accumulation of EOAD data and its transmission will vary based on software being used over time. The AIMS website will provide updated procedures for this purpose.

  2. All data disks, regardless of source, will be forwarded to the Area Office Compliance Automation Specialist for recycling once EOAD procedures in 4.4.12.7.(1) are completed.

  3. If a case is being forwarded to Appeals, the disks must remain in the case file. Upon final closing the disk will be disposed of as stated in IRM 4.4.12.7.(2).

Exhibit 4.4.12-1  (06-01-2002)
Item 15 Reference Numbers for Forms 706 and 709

Reference: Text 4.4.1 2.4.26


Reference Numbers for:

Form 706 Estate Tax Return MFT 52
Form 706GS (D) Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Return for Distributions MFT 78
Form 706GS (T) Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Return for Terminations MFT 77
Form 709 Gift Tax Return MFT 51
Item Reference Numbers (IREF) are used to update certain informational fields on the Master File and they do not adjust tax, credits or exam results.
VALID
AIMS
MFT'S
    MASTER FILE
FIELD TO
ADJUST
NOTES
51 52 77 78 074 IREF GST Tax When a decrease would reduce the posted amount to a negative amount, Master File will adjust the posted field to zero. IREF#’S 074–077, the total tax adjustment may consist of one or all of these types of tax depending on the dates of validity and whether adjustment to a specific tax is warranted. The SUM of the IREF#’s used to reflect the change in tax, must equal the TC 30X amount entered in Item 12 of the Form 5344.
B * * 075 Section 4981A Tax Same as # 074.
B * * 076 Estate Tax Same as # 074.
C 077 Gift Tax Same as # 074.
* * * 078   Interest assessment for state death tax credit taken but not paid. The related dollar amount must be greater than zero. TC 340 must be present
Credit Reference Numbers (CREF#) adjust tax, penalties or credits and are included in exam results.
      CREF#  
* B * * 680 If a positive amount is entered, a TC 240 will be posted and appropriate CP 210/220/910/920 issued.
If a negative amount is entered, TC 241 will be posted and appropriate CP 210/220/910/920 issued.
D B * * 681   Same as # 680
D B * * 682   Same as # 680
E B * * 686   Same as # 680
* = Valid for all tax periods
= Not valid for this MFT or tax period
A = Valid after 8611
B = Valid with tax period 0000
C = Valid through 9012
D = Valid after 7912
E = Valid after 8909

Exhibit 4.4.12-2  (08-01-2003)
Item 15 Reference Numbers for Form 720

Reference: 4.4.12.4.26


Reference Numbers for:

Form 720 Excise Tax Return MFT 03
The following are the IRS Numbers found on the Form 720, preceded by "0" . These codes are used to update the excise trust funds. They do not adjust tax, credits or exam results. Effective January 1995, reference numbers 001–199 are all valid for all tax periods on AIMS. Make sure the number entered is present on the Form 720 for the tax period used.
IREF#    
001  
002  
003  
004  
005  
006  
007  
008  
009  
010  
011 IRC 444 FY Election TXPD: 8806, 8903, 9003
012    
013    
014 Gasoline (Noncommercial Aviation)
015 Reserved
016 Imported Petroleum Products Superfund
017 Imported Chemical Substance
018 Domestic Petroleum Oil Spill
019 Imported products Containing ODCs
020 Floor Stock—Ozone Depleting Chemicals
021 Imported petroleum Products Oil Spill Tax
022 Toll Tele., Teletypewriter Exchange, and Local Tele. Services
023 Reserved
024 Reserved
025 Reserved
026 Transportation of persons by Air
027 Use of International Air Travel Facilities
028 Transportation of property By Air
029 Transportation of persons by Water
030 Policies Issued by foreign Insurers
031 Obligations not in Registered form (TIN)
032 Pistols & Revolvers end 9012 AT&F 1–1–91
033 Truck/Bus Chassis, Bodies, Tractors
034 Reserved
035 Reserved
036 Coal—Underground Mined $1.10 per ton
037 Coal—Underground Mined $.55 per ton
038 Coal—Surface Mined $1.10 per ton
039 Coal—Surface Mined $.55 per ton
040 Gas Guzzler
041 Fishing Equipment—Rods, Lures
042 Electric Outboard Motors and Sonar Devices
043 Reserved
044 Bow and Arrows, and Crossbows
045 Reserved
046 Firearms (Not #32) End 9012 AT&F 1–1–91
047 Reserved
048 Reserved
049 Shells & Cartridges end 9012 AT&F 1–1–91
050 WPT—Producers. F–6047 Repealed 8–23–88
051 Alcohol Sold—Not Used as Fuel
052 WPT—Annual Filer Due YY03 Repealed 8–23–88
053 Domestic petroleum Superfund
054 Chemicals
055 Reserved
056 WPT—Withheld from Prod.
057 Floor Stock—Ties not #66
058 Gas Sold to Make Gasohol—10%
059 Gasohol containing at least 10% alcohol
060 Diesel Fuel
061 Special Motor Fuel
062 Gasoline
063 Reserved
064 Inland Waterways Fuel Use Tax
065 Floor Stock—Gasoline. 1–1–88
066 Tires (Highway-type)
067 Floor Stock—Gasohol. 1–1–88
068 Reserved
069 Aviation Fuel—(Other than gasoline)
070 Floor Stock—Diesel for Use in Trains .025 12/1/90
071 Diesel Fuel for Use in Trains
072 Floor Stock—Gas to Make Gasohol
073 Gasoline Sold for Gasohol Production—7.7%
074 Gasoline Sold for Gasohol production—5.7%
075 Gasohol—7.7%
076 Gasohol—5.7%
077 LUST—Aviation Fuel Non-Commercial
078 Diesel Fuel for use in certain intercity buses
079 Other Alcohol Fuels
080 Unidentified (Only decreases are valid—must increase the correct fund)
081 DPT Vaccine
082 DT Vaccine
083 MMR Vaccine
084 Polio Vaccine
085 Floor Stock—Diesel
086 Floor Stock—Other Alcohol Fuels
087 Floor Stock—Aviation Fuel .035
088 Floor Stock—Diesel $.245
089 Total Vaccine Tax
090 Luxury Tax—Airplanes 250K
091 Luxury Tax—Boats
092 Luxury Tax—Cars
093 Luxury Tax—Furs
094 Luxury Tax—jewelry
095 Reserved
096 Reserved
097 Reserved
098 Ozone-Depleting Chemicals (ODCs)
099 Expired/Repealed
100 Reserved
101 Compressed Natural Gas
102–185   Reserved
186 Highway Use Tax
187–199   Reserved
     
Credit Reference Numbers (CREF#) adjust tax, penalties or credits. Adjustments to tax and credits are included in exam results.
CREF# Item 15 on Form 5344 ABS# Item 404a on Form 5344  
322 022 Local telephone service, toll telephone service and teletypewriter exchange service
323 101 Compressed natural gas
324 014 Aviation gasoline (other than CRN 354)
326 026 Transportation of persons by air
327 027 Use of international air travel facilities
328 028 Transportation of property by air
329 029 Transportation by water
340 040 Gas guzzler
341 041 Sport fishing equipment
342 042 Electric outboard motors and sonar devices
344 044 Bows
345 020 Ozone-depleting chemicals (floor stocks)
346 035 Kerosene (other than CRNs 347 and 348)
347 035 Nontaxable use of undyed kerosene in certain intercity and local buses
348 035 Nontaxable use of undyed kerosene in trains
349 019 ODC tax on imported products
350 060 Nontaxable use of undyed diesel fuel in certain intercity and local buses
351 051 Alcohol sold as but not used as fuel
352 061 Nontaxable use of LPG in certain intercity and local buses
353 060 Nontaxable use of undyed diesel fuel in trains
354 014 Nontaxable use of aviation gasoline in commercial aviation (other than foreign trade)
355 069 Nontaxable use of aviation fuel in commercial aviation (other than foreign trade)
356 058 Use of gasoline for 10% gasohol blending
357 073 Use of gasoline for 7.7% gasohol blending
358 058 Gasoline for 10% gasohol
359 059 10% gasohol
360 060 Diesel fuel (other than CRNs 350 and 353)
361 061 LPG (other than CRN 352)
362 062 Gasoline
363 074 Use of gasoline for 5.7% gasohol blending
364 064 Inland waterways fuel use
365 196 Form 2290
366 066 Highway-type tires
367 197 Form 11-C
368 198 Form 730
369 069 Aviation fuel (other than CRNs 355 and 377)
370 102 Arrow components (IRS no. 102)
371 071 Dyed diesel fuel used in trains
373 073 Gasoline for 7.7% gasohol
374 074 Gasoline for 5.7% gasohol
375 075 7.7% gasohol
376 076 5.7% gasohol
377 077 Aviation fuel for use in commercial aviation (other than foreign trade)(other than CRN 355)
378/078   Dyed diesel fuel used in certain intercity or local buses
379 079 Other fuels
380 030 Foreign insurance
381 031 Obligations not in registered form
382 036 Coal-underground mined (per ton)
383 033 Truck, Trailer, and semitrailer chassis and bodies, and tractors
384 037 Coal-underground mined (% of sales price)
385 038 Coal-surface mined (per ton)
386 039 Coal-surface mined (% of sales price)
392 092 Passenger vehicles
397 097 Vaccines
398 098 Ozone-depleting chemicals
680 If a positive amount is entered, a TC 240 will be posted and appropriate CP 210/220/910/920 issued. If a negative amount is entered, a TC 241 will be posted and appropriate CP 210/220/910/910 issued.
686 Same as # 680 (Valid after 8909)

Exhibit 4.4.12-3  (08-01-2003)
Item 15 Reference Numbers for Forms 940, 941, 942, 943, and 945

Reference: IRM 4.4.12.4.26.
Reference Numbers for:
Form 941 Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return MFT 01
Form 942 Employer's Quarterly Tax Report for Household Employees MFT 04
Form 943 Employer's Annual Tax Return for Agricultural Employees MFT 11
Form 945 Payer's Annual Tax Return MFT 16
Item Reference Numbers (IREF) are used to update certain informational fields on the Master File and they do not adjust tax, credits or exam results. Form 4668, Employment Tax Examination Changes Report, contains the appropriate reference numbers which should be entered in Item 15, Form 5344.
VALID AIMS MFT'S
TO ADJUST
MASTER FILE FIELD NOTES
01 04 11 16 IREF    
* * * * 003 Adj. Total Tax Withheld (01, 04, 11) The sum of #'s 003, 007 and 008, must equal the TC 30X amount.
* * * - 004 <9103 Tax. FICA Wages Pd (01)
>9102 SSA Wages (01/16) Total Cash Wages (04) Taxable Cash Wages (11)
When a decrease would reduce the posted amount to a negative amount, MF will adjust the posted field to zero. Posts IREF# and amount with the posted TC 30X.
* - 005 Taxable Tips Reported (01) Same as IREF 004
* * * * 007 Adj. Total FICA Tax (01, 11, 16)
<9103 Adj. Total of FICA Tax (04)
>9102 Adj. SSA & Medicare Tax (04)
Same as IREF 004. Also, see #003.
Same as IREF 004
Same as IREF 004
* UU UU UU 008 Adjusted Backup Withholding (01) Same as IREF 004. Also, see #003.
HH HH HH - 072 Tips Deemed Wages (01) Same as IREF 004.
II II II - 073 <9103 Taxable Hospital
(01) Insurance Wages
>9102 Medicare Wages & Tips (01/16)
Total Medicare Wages (04/11)
Same as IREF 004
* * * - 079 None ETE/ETAP IRC 3509 Rate: Posts IREF # and amount. Amount must be zero with the posted TC 30X.
* * * 184 Adj. to Withholding (01, 11, 16) None
* * * - Adj. to FICA (01, 11, 16) None
Credit Reference Numbers (CREF) adjust tax or credits and are included in exam results.
01 04 11 16 CREF    
* * * 680 None   If a positive amount is entered a TC 240 will be posted and CP 210/220/910/920 issued. If a negative amount is entered, a TC 241 will be posted and appropriate CP 210/220/910/920 issued.
A A A A 686 None   Same as # 680
T T T - 766 None   Generates TC 766
T T T - 767 None   Generates TC 767
             
* = Valid for all tax periods
= Not valid for this MFT
A = Valid after 198909
T = Valid after 197908
HH = Valid before 198812 and after 199312
II = Valid after 198502
UU = Valid after 199411

Exhibit 4.4.12-4  (08-01-2003)
Item 15 Reference Numbers for Form 1040

Reference: IRM 4.4.12.4.26.
Reference Numbers for:
     
Form 1040 Individual Income Tax Return MFT 30
     
For Form 1040 only, AIMS has categorized all the following numbers as CREF numbers although they are really both IREF and CREF. Unless specified below, the CREF number updates an informational field at Master File and is not included in exam results.
VALID
AIMS
MFT 30
MASTER FILE FIELD
TO ADJUST
NOTES
IREF#    
003   Valid after 199511
- Household Employment Tax — Amounts may be positive or negative but may not equal zero. If decreased below the amount posted at Master File, the transaction will unpost (UPC 189).
004  
007  
073  
CREF#    
221   - Valid through 198908
— Tax Motivated Transaction Amt (TMT) #222 and TC 340/341 are required entries with #221.
— See IRM 20.1 Penalty, and IRM 20.2 Interest, for more information.
222   - Valid through 198908
— #222 reflects the 120% interest computed on the TMT and may be a positive or negative entry. #221 and TC 340/341 are required entries with #222. For returns due prior to 12/31/84, the normal interest on the TMT from the due date of the return to 12/31/84, MUST BE INCLUDED in the #222 amount.
— See IRM 20.1 Penalty for more information.
301& F4136-Gasoline —ALL CREF#’s 301–312, 318, 766 or 767 are added together and either a TC 766 or 767 is generated. Invalid 1/2002 - use 362
302& F4136-Gasoline to make Gasohol Same as # 301
Invalid 1/2002 - use 356, 357 or 363
303& F4136-Diesel Fuel Same as # 301
Invalid 1/2002 - use 346, 347, 350 or 360
304& F4136-Special Motor Fuel Same as # 301
Invalid 1/2002 - Use 352 or 361
305& F4136-Diesel Fuel Used in Itrc Bus Same as # 301
Invalid 1/2002 - Use 348 or 353
306$ Reserved Valid for 197901 through 198809
307& F4136-Gasoline used in Aviation Same as # 301
Invalid 1/2002 - Use 324 or 354
310& F4136-Aviation Fuel-Commercial Same as # 301
Invalid 1/2002 - use 355, 369, or 377
311$ Ovrpd WPT Credit - Valid for 198003 through 198812
- Same as # 301
312& F4136-Gasohol Cr - Valid after 198003
- Same as # 301 Amount cannot be>$200
Invalid 1/2002 - use 359, 375 or 376
314* Energy Consrvtn - Valid after 197812
- Amount cannot be >$300
315* Renewable Energy Source - Valid after 197812
- If tax period <8001 amount cannot be >$2,200
— If tax period >7912 amount cannot be >$4,000
316* Energy Credit Carryover - Valid for 197910 through 198712
- If tax period <8001 amount cannot be >$2,500
— If tax period >7912 amount cannot be >$4,300
317* Energy Credit - Valid for 197810 through 198712
318&   - Valid after 198409
- Same as # 301
319   Invalid—Use #312
324   Aviation gasoline (IRS No. 14) (other than CRN 354)
326   Invalid—Use #301
327   Invalid—Use #301
330&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Adj. to Tax Withheld at Source (Generates TC 766/767)
331&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Adj. to Tax Withheld Sect. 1446 (Generates TC 766/767)
332&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Adj. to Form 8288A Withheld (Generates TC 766/767)
333&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Adj. to Form 1042S (Generates TC 766/767)
334&   - Valid after 197912
- Adj. to Elected Deferral Amount (Generates TC 766/767)
335   - Valid after 199711
- Household Employment Tax — May be positive or negative but not equal to zero. If decreased below the amount posted at Master File, the transaction will unpost (UPC 189).
336*&   - Valid 199812 and subsequent
- Child Care Tax Credit (Generates TC 766/767). Will unpost if you attempt to decrease below zero.
338   - Valid 200012 through 200111
346 Kerosense - Valid for all tax periods
347 Nontaxable use of unyed kerosene in buses - Valid for all tax periods
348 Nontaxable use of undyed kerosene in trains - Valid for all tax periods
350 Nontaxable use of undyed diesel fuel in buses - Valid for all tax periods
352 Nontaxable use of LPG in buses - Valid for all tax periods
353 Nontaxable use of undyed diesel fuel in trains - Valid for all tax periods
354 Nontaxable use of aviation gasoline in commercial aviation - Valid for all tax periods
355 nontaxable use of aviation fuel in commercial aviation - Valid for all tax periods
356 Use of gasoline for 10% gasohol blending - Valid for all tax periods
357 Use of gasonline for 7.7% gasohol blending - Valid for all tax periods
359 10% gasohol - Valid after 198003
360 Diesel fuel (other than CRNs 350 and 353) - Valid for all tax periods
361 LPG (other than CRN 3520 - Valid for all tax periods
362 Gasoline - Valid for all tax periods
363 Use of gasoline for 5.7% hasohol blending - Valid for all tax periods
369 Aviation fuel - Valid for all tax periods
375 7.7% gasohol - Valid after 198003
376 5.7% gasohol - Valid after 198003
377 Aviation fuel for use in commercial aviation - Valid for all tax periods
402   - Valid for 197810 through 198011
- Obsolete/Can no longer increase.
403$   - Valid for 197810 through 198011
- Dec. to Bus. Energy lnv. Cr. (Generates TC 637)
680&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Increase or decrease to Grass Valuation Overstatement penalty.
- For returns due after 12/31/89, #680 will be used for processing and assessment/abatement actions for the Accuracy Related Penalty (Generates TC 240/241)
- See IRM 20.1 Penalty, for more information.
681&   - Valid after 197912
- Increase or decrease to Substantial Understatement of Liability Penalty
— Generates TC 240/241
— See IRM 20.1 Penalty, for more information
685&   - Valid after 197511
- Penalty for Failure to Notify IRS of Claimed Tax Treaty of Claimed Tax Treaty Provisions. Interest is charged on the penalty from the return due date. Generates TC 240/241
686&   - Valid for 200012 through 200111
- Fraudulent Failure to File Penalty. Generates TC 240/241
— See IRM 20.1 Penalty, for more information.
764&   - Valid after 197511
- Earned Income Credit Increase Generates TC 764
765&   - Valid after 197511
- Earned Income Credit Decrease Generates TC 765
766&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Substantiated Credit Increase (Generates TC 766)/766 and #767 should be used when no other reference number is applicable. For example, in claim of right (IRC 1341) cases when an adjustment to credit is needed to satisfy the amount of decrease in tax.
767&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Substantiated Credit Decrease—Generates TC 767. For more information see # 766.
806&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Withholding Tax Credit increase—generates TC 806.
807&   - Valid for all tax periods
- Withholding Tax Credit decrease
808   - Valid after 198812
- Generates TC 807
878* Primary SE Inc. - Valid for all tax periods
- #889 is required if #878 is input
— The amount entered should be the lesser of;
a. the total adjustment to earnings subject to social security or
b. the amount that brings the total to the maximum dollar limitation.
— This entry is the amount of SE Income after it is reduced by the applicable percentage.
— Do not make an entry if total SE income is less than $400 or if reduced to less than $400 reduce the field to zero.
— When adjustments are made to both the primary and secondary taxpayer for SE Income adjustments, and the amounts entered for #878 and #879 are the same, to prevent a terminal reject, increase one of the reference # amounts by $1.00.
— If there has been a change to SE Income but no income tax liability, process these reference item adjustments using Disposal Code 01 and enter the appropriate reference number and amount in Item 15.
879* Secondary SE Income
881 Total Positive Income (TPI) - Valid for all tax periods
- None
882* All Saver's Certificate Exclusion - Valid 198201 through 198412
- Enter the amount of change (limitation — $1,000 for single returns and $2,000 for joint returns)
883   - Valid after 197912
- Alternative Fuels Production Credit Change.
884   - Valid after 198009
- Alcohol Fuels Credit Change
885*$ Advanced EIC - Valid after 197911
- None
886* Taxable Income - Valid after 197711
- Net change to TI. If an audit adjustment is for a negative amount, enter only the amount that will reduce the TI to zero. An unpostable will occur if the amount input will reduce TI below zero.
Example: The TI per return is $8,000. The audit adjustment is for $10,000. The correct #886 amount is $8,000.
—If the TI per return is below zero, and the audit adjustment increases the taxable income to a to a positive amount, enter only the amount that exceeds zero. Example: the TI per return is -$5,000. The audit adjustment to TI is $7,000. The correct #886 amount is $2,000.
— If the TI and AGI are adjusted by the same amount, input 888 only. Master File will update the 886 amount accordingly.
— Effective 1/1/2004, AIMS will not allow the input of 886 and 888 for the same amount. Enter 888 only and MF will update the 886 amount accordingly.
— If the TI and AGI are adjusted by different amounts, both amounts must be entered.
— If the AGI is adjusted but there is no adjustment to the TI, a $0 must be entered in #886 to prevent the #886 amount from being updated by the #888 amount.
— If there has been a change to TI or AGI but no income tax liability, process these reference item adjustments using Disposal Code 01 and enter the appropriate reference number and amount in Item 15.
887* Number of Exemptions - Valid after 197711
- The increase or decrease in the number of exemptions must be entered in the cents column, right justified and must not be preceded by a "0" .
888 Adjusted Gross Income - Valid after 197711
- The #888 amount must be the NET change to AGI, NOT the total corrected AGI.
- If 888 is input without #886, the #886 field will automatically update for the same amount as the #888.
- If the #888 amount is for a negative amount, only the amount needed to reduce the #886 amount to zero will be applied.
- The automated process will not update the #886 field if the current #886 field is zero.
- If there is no change in the #888 amount, do not enter #888. NEVER enter a zero.
- If only an adjustment to #888 is needed and the #886 field should not be adjusted (and it is not already zero), input #886 for zero.
- Effective 1/1/2004, AIMS will not allow the input of 886 and 888 for the same amount. Enter 888 only and MF will update the 886 amount accordingly.
889* Self-Employment Tax - Valid after 197711
- The amount entered with #889 MUST reflect the " TOTAL NET CHANGE" to SE tax and is a required entry if #878 and/or 879 is entered.
- If a SE income adjustment does not affect the SE tax, input #889 with a "zero" amount.
- See the Social Security Administration Adjustments Chapter.
890   - Valid after 198312
- Potentially Subject to Backup Withholding Ind. will be set and a TC 924 will be generated if the #890 amount is >$499.
- Form 3198, Special Handling Notice, will reflect the amount if underreported income.
891* Primary SS Tip Income - Valid after 199011
- Used when there is unreported tip income.
- For more information see Social Security Administration Adjustments Chapter.
892* Secondary SS Tip Income
895* Primary Medicare SE Income - Valid after 199111
- Amount of SE income adjustment that is subject to Medicare tax.
- Do not enter an amount that will cause the total to exceed the maximum dollar limitation.
896* Secondary Medicare SE Income
897$   - Valid for all tax periods
- Adj. to DMF offset
898* Primary Medicare Tip Income - Valid after 199111
- Amount of unreported tip income adjustment that is subject to Medicare tax.
- Do not enter an amount that will cause the total to exceed the maximum dollar limitation.
899* Secondary Medicare Tip Income
903   - Valid after 199511
- Household Employment Taxes — May be positive or negative but not equal to zero.
- If decreased below the amount posted at Master File, the transaction will unpost (UPC 189).
904  
907  
973  
993   - Valid after 199511
- Related money amount fields must contain 9 numbers which are SSN’s
994   - Same as 993
999   - Valid for all tax periods
- When separate returns are changed to a joint return, enter 999 for "0" amount for the spouse whose account is being reduced to zero. The entry is made in the decrease portion if Item 15, right justified in the cents column. The purpose of the entry is to prevent the case from subsequently appearing in the service center multiple filer program.
* Transaction will unpost if attempting to reduce Master File field to <zero ($10 tolerance).
& Adjusts tax, or credits. Tax and credits are included in exam results.
$ Adjusts tax, or credits but not included in Exam results.

Exhibit 4.4.12-5  (08-01-2003)
Item 15 Reference Numbers for Forms 990C, 1041, 1042, 1066, and 1120

Reference: IRM 4.4.12.4.26.
Reference Numbers for:
Form 99C, Farmer's Cooperative Association Income Tax Return MFT 33
Form 1041, U.S. Fiduciary Income Tax Return MFT 05
Form 1042, Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons MFT 12
Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit Income Tax Return MFT 07
Form 1120, U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return MFT 02
Valid Aims
MFT's
Master File Field
To Adjust
Notes
02/33 05 07 12 IREF    
TT 006   Forms 1042S tape filed.
TT 009   Forms 1042A paper filed.
* 011 Gross Income Paid If negative, a TC 770 for a negative amount is required.
Credit Reference Numbers (CREF#) adjust tax, penalties, or credits and are included in exam results.
02 05 07 12 CREF    
D C 221 None Posts CREF# and amount with posted TC 30X. Identifies adjustment amount subject to 120% interest.
D C 222 None Posts CREF# and amount with posted TC 30X. Identifies 120% interest amount.
- - - - 301 None No Longer Valid
- - - - 302 None Same as # 301
- - - - 303 None Same as # 301
- - - - 304 None Same as # 301
- - - - 305 None Same as # 301
R R 306& None All CREF#’s 301–312, 318, 766 and 767’s are added together and either a TC 766 or 767 is generated. See Form 4136 for title of code.
- - - - 307   No Longer Valid
- - - - 310   No Longer Valid
X X 311& None Same as # 306
- - - - 312   No Longer Valid
HH HH 318 None Same as # 306
319& None Invalid-use # 312
JJ 320+ None Accumulated Earnings Tax—Triggers special interest computation at Master File.
* 321& None Personal Holding Company Tax— "+" or "− " is valid. An unpostable will occur if you attempt to use the increase to CREF# 321 to offset a decrease in tax in the same cycle. You must do a partial for a TC 300 for $0.00 with the # 321 and a hold code. Then input the decrease TC for the appropriate amount.
* *     324   Aviation gasoline
KK 325&   Used to report changes in environmental tax.
326&   Invalid-use # 301
327&   Invalid-use # 301
* * -   346   Kerosene
* * -   347   NT undyed kerosene-buses
* * -   348   NT undyed kerosene-trains
* * -   350   NT undyed diesel fuel-buses
* * -   352   NT LPG - buses
* * -   353   NT undyed diesel-trains
* * -   354   NT aviation gasoline
* * -   355   NT aviation fuel
* * -   356   Gasoline 10% gasohol
* * -   357   gasoline 7.7% gasohol
Y Y -   359   10% gasohol
* * -   360   Diesel fuel
* * -   361   LPG
* * -   362   Gasoline
* * -   363   Gasoline 5.7% gasohol
* * -   369   Aviation fuel
Y Y -   375   7.7% gasohol
Y Y -   376   5.7% gasohol
* * -   377   Aviation fuel
P P - 402+   Generates a TC 636
P P - 403+   Generates TC 637
* * * 680   If a positive amount is entered, a TC 240 will be posted and appropriate CP 210/220/910/920 issued. If a negative amount is entered, a TC 241 will be posted and appropriate CP 210/220/910/920 issued.
AA AA - 681   Same as # 680
PP - 685   Same as # 680
A A A 686   Same as # 680
* * 766   Same as # 301
* * 767   Same as # 301
  LL     806    
  LL     807    
W W 883&   Fuels for Non-Conventional Sources
Z Z 884&   Alcohol Fuel Credit
* * MM 886+ Income After Deductions (05, 07) Posts CREF# and amount with posted TC 30X.
& Not included in Exam Results
+ Adjusts informational field at Master File - Not included in Exam results.
* Valid for all tax periods
- Not valid for this MFT
C = Valid through 198908
D = Valid through 198909
P = Valid for 197810 through 198011
R = Valid for 197901 through 198809
X = Valid for 198003 through 198812
Y = Valid after 198003
AA = Valid after 197912
HH = Valid for 198410 through 199608
JJ = Valid through 198512
KK = Valid after 198612
LL = Valid after 198712
MM = Valid after 198811
PP = Valid after 198709
TT = Valid after 199511

Exhibit 4.4.12-6  (06-01-2002)
Item 44 and 45, NOL Information Examples

NOL C/F Disallowed Amount (Item 44 on Form 5344) — This item is used if all or part of an NOL carryforward is disallowed if the carry forward year return is not picked-up.
NOL Indicator (Item 45 on Form 5344) — This item is used to identify the 3 types of NOL/Carryforward Returns that will be reflected on the NOL page of Table 37:
  1. NOL’s examined: Enter a "1" in Item 45 for tax periods in which the taxable income line on the Form 1040 or 1120 is less than zero, i.e. 199712, Form 1120 Line 30.
  2. Carryback and/or carryforward tax periods RELATED TO THE NOL: Enter " 2" in Item 45 for all carryback and/or carryforward tax periods related to the case in which you entered a "1" in Item 45 even IF the NOLD was examined and the final result was a no change.
  3. Non-NOL year returns examined and adjustments are OFFSET by carry overs: Enter a "3" in Item 45 for tax periods in which adjustments on the return were offset either in part or full by a carryover if the carryforward year return is not picked-up.
NON/Related Return Examples:
You made no adjustment to the 199712 NOL therefore did not pick up the related years.
  199712 Form 5344, Item 44 = leave blank
  199712 Form 5344, Item 45 = "1"
You made a $10,000 adjustment to the 199712 NOL that was carried back to 199412.
  199712 Form 5344, Item 44 = leave blank (There was no carryover)
  199712 Form 5344, Item 45 = "1"
  199412 Form 5344, Item 44 = leave blank
  199412 Form 5344, Item 45 = "2"
  199412 Form 5344, Item 12 = amount of tax assessed on the $10,000 adjustment
You made a $140,000 adjustment to the 199712 NOL. You picked-up the carryback years and applied $20,000 to 199412, $30,000 to 199512, $40,000 to 199612 but the $50,000 for the carryover year could not be applied since the 199812 return was not yet filed.
  199712 Form 5344, Item 44 = $50,000 (captures the carryforward amount disallowed)
  199712 Form 5344, Item 45 = "1" (NOL year)
  199412, 199512, 199612 Form 5344, Item 44 = leave blank
  199412, 199512, 199612, Form 5344, Item 45 = "2" (Related years)
  199412, 199512, 199612 Form 5344, Item 12 = amount of tax assessed on the $20,000, $30,000 and
    $40,000 adjustments  
You made a $140,000 adjustment to the 199612 NOL. You picked-up the carryback years and carryforward years and applied $20,000 to 199312, $30,000 to 199412, $40,000 to 199512 and $50,000 to 199712
  199612 Form 5344, Item 44 = leave blank
  199612 Form 5344, Item 45 = "1" (NOL year)
  199312, 199412, 199512, 199712 Form 5344, Item 44 = leave blank
  199312, 199412, 199512, 199712 Form 5344, Item 45 = "2"
  199312, 199412, 199512, 199712 Form 5344, Item 12 = amount of tax assessed on the $20,000,
      $30,000, $40,000 and $50,000 adjustments
Offset Examples:
The 199712 return showed taxable income of −$75,000 (taxable income before NOLD = $125,000, NOLD = $200,000). You made a $50,000 adjustment to 199712 changing taxable income before NOLD to $175,000. Your $50,000 adjustment will be totally offset by the NOLD carryover of $200,000. The 199812 return has not been filed therefore cannot be picked up to adjust the carryover. The 199612 return was examined but no changed.
  199712 Form 5344, Item 44 = $50,000 (Amt of adjustment offset by carryover)
  199712 Form 5344, Item 45 = "3" (Offset year)
  199612 Form 5344, Item 44 = leave blank
  199612 Form 5344, Item 45 = "2" (Related years)
The 199712 return showed taxable income of -$75,000 (taxable income before NOLD = -$25,000, NOLD = $50,000). You made a $100,000 adjustment to 199712 changing taxable income before NOLD to +$75,000 that is partially offset by the $50,000 carryover from 199612. The 199812 cannot be adjusted since it has not yet been filed.
  199712 Form 5344, Item 44 = $25,000 (NOL C/F amt disallowed) + $50,000 (offset)
  199712 Form 5344, Item 45 = "1" (Both "1" and "3" apply but "1" always takes precedence).
  199712 Form 5344, Item 12 = amount of tax assessed on the $25,000 adjustment
The 199612 return showed taxable income of -$75,000 (taxable income before NOLD = $125,000, NOLD form 199512 NOL carryover = $200,000). You made a $50,000 adjustment to 199612 changing taxable income before NOLD to $175,000. Your $50,000 adjustment will be totally offset by the 199512 NOL carryover of $200,000. The 199712 return is picked-up and $50,000 of the carryover disallowed. Since the 199712 return was adjusted, no entries in the NOL fields are warranted unless the 199512 NOL was examined and the 199612 and 199712 were related to the NOL. Then Item 45 would be "2" .

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