CULTIVARS AND NAMES OF LAGERSTROEMIA
VELMA’S ROYAL DELIGHT - WORLD’S FAIR
Lagerstroemia Checklist
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VELMA’S ROYAL DELIGHT
(Woody Plant Registration Form, U.S. National
Arboretum, Washington, DC. 1994): Compact, dwarf plant 4' in height by 3¾’ wide;
lvs. dark green; fls. purple; mildew resistant; root hardy to zone 6. One of
six chance seedlings which came originally from Otto Spring Nursery & Greenhouse
at Okmulgee, OK and was planted in Wichita, KS. Selected by Mrs. Velma McDaniel
in 1987 and named by her in 1991; intro. by Dr. John C. Pair, Kansas State
University Horticulture Research Center in 1991. The hardiest selection in
shrub trials at the KSU Hort. Res. Center , Wichita , KS , having survived
-18°F. Name registered December 5, 1994.
VICTOR
(A.E. Einert and V.M. Watts, Ark. Farm Research XXII(3):3.
1973): compact, globular shrub, average height of 76 cm following dormant pruning;
lvs. elliptic, above Green 137A 2, beneath Yellow Green 146B, 3.5-5 cm long,
l.6-3.2 cm wide, new stems and leaves reddish green in spring, retains green
color until late fall; panicles 10 cm long, 9 cm wide; fls. late June, 3.5
cm diam., buds dark shiny red (Greyed Red 181B), fls. deep red (Red 53C), claw
red purple (Red Purple 63A), old petals becoming grayish purple (Greyed Purple
185A); hardy to zone 7, may be killed to ground in zone 6; moderate powdery
mildew resistance. Orig. in 1964 by Victor M. Watts, Fayetteville , AR. Intro.
in 1973 by A.E. Einert, Fayetteville , AR. Name registered May 17, 1973.
=
VICTOR DWARF.
VICTOR DWARF
(Piedmont Carolina Nurs., Colfax , NC . Spring-Summer. 1987):
Deep red. Dwarf.
= VICTOR.
VIOLACEA
(Haage & Schmidt, Erfurt , Germany . Cat. p. 65. 1866, without
descr.)
(Albert Schenkel , Hamburg , Germany . Cat. p. 9. 1887): Azaleenartiger
zierstrauch.
= PURPUREA, LAVENDER, LAVENDULA, LILAC, LILAC PURPLE, PURPLE.
VIOLA COSTA
(Pépinières Jean Rey, Carpentras , France . Letter.
12/3/91 , without descr.)
VIVID ORCHID
(Louisiana Nurs., Opelousas , LA. 74:1987-1988): Attractive
orchid flower clusters. Tree type.
WATERMELON
(Chris Philip, Comp.., The Plant Finder, p. 269, 1990-91
ed., 1990, without descr., as available from: CSun. CSun: Sunbeam Nurseries,
Bristol Road, Frampton, Cotterell, Avon, BS17 2AV, Eng. Prop. Noel Kingsbury.)
WATERMELON®
(Hines Houston Plants & Prices. 31:Jan. 1993): Rosy pink.
Listed under Standards: (18-25').
WATERMELON PINK
(Plant Buyer’s Index, 4th ed. 1939, without descr.,
as available from Jungle Gdns., Avery Island, LA, and Griffing Nurs., Beaumont,
TX).
(Glen Saint Mary Nurs., Glen Saint Mary FL. Cat. p. 2. 1949): Fls. bright;
panicles large. Also listed as WATERMELON and GRIFFING’S WATERMELON PINK.
= WATERMELON RED, BRIGHT RED, DEEP PINK, RED STAR.
WATERMELON RED
(T.V. Munson Nurs., Denison , TX . Cat. p. 13. 1922-23,
without descr.) (Griffing Nurs., Beaumont , TX . Cat. p. 21. 1930): Fls. watermelon
red, panicles large and fluffy. Also listed as GRIFFING’S WATERMELON
RED, HARDY WATERMELON RED, IMPROVED DEEP WATERMELON RED, WATERMELON RED IMPROVED
AND WATERMELON RUBRA.
= BRIGHT RED, DEEP PINK, RED STAR, WATERMELON PINK.
WEEPING LAVENDER
(Louisiana Nurs., Opelousas , LA. 74:1987-1988): Weeping,
Dwarf.
WEEPING PINK
(Griffing Nurs., Beaumont, TX. Cat. p. 12. 1930): Weeping
pink. Intro. by Griffing Nurs. Spinel Pink 0625 1. Also listed as WEEPING.
= PENDULA, PROSTRATA, ROSEA PENDULA.
WEEPING RED
(Louisiana Nurs., Opelousas , LA. 74:1987-1988): Weeping. Dwarf.
WEEPING WHITE
(Nursery Business, p. 16, September-October 1977, advertisement
Five-M Nurs., Lindale, TX, without descr.) Pendulous branching; fls. white
with no tinge of pink. Orig. as chance sdlg. selected in 1956 by J.B. Fitzpatrick,
Sherman , TX ; intro. in 1978 by Five-M Nurs., Lindale , TX . Name registered
March 7, 1978.
WHIT I
(Carl E. Whitcomb, Information Sheet, unpubl., 7/29/91 ): Selected
from over 65,000 seedlings for its unique flower color and growth habit. The
base of the flower petal is raspberry red white the outer portion is white.
Flower heads are large and very showy. Flowering does not begin until later
than normal; under Oklahoma conditions, flowering begins early August. Plants
have not set seed and once flowering begins it continues until cool weather
stops growth. The growth habit is a dense pyramidal upright. Branching is prolific
without pruning. Makes an excellent tree form with a minimum of pruning and
staking. Lvs. are medium green and smaller than the typical species. Leaf retention
is very good, with plants 3' tall having a dense foliage mass such that no
individual branches can be seen. RASPBERRY SUNDAE experienced no dieback in
the field from winter temperature of -5°F, -2°F, and 0°F, but was
killed to near the soil line at -13 oF. Spring regrowth was rapid and normal.
In Oklahoma and Texas powdery mildew has not been a problem. No determination
has been made as to aphid susceptibility. Flea beetle damage has occurred.
Cuttings root quickly and easily, whether softwood, semi-hardwood, or hardwood.
Expected to apply for a plant patent.
(David Byers, Crapemyrtle A Grower’s
Thoughts, p. 80. 1997):
Each bloom is pinkish-red with a white edge, from which the name “sundae” comes.
In full sun and hot summer days, the variegated flowers tend to be more red
than pink. It has dark burgundy foliage and the habit it tall and columnar.
Whitcomb says he has found terminal cuttings more often grow a plant with a
central leader. Some powdery mildew in North Alabama but reported to be mildew
free in Oklahoma and Florida. It blooms heavily in the hottest years. It will
grow to about fifteen feet tall and has been exposed to -5°F winter
cold with hardly any damage. Like most crapemyrtle it roots and transplants
very easily. Whitcomb named it Lagerstroemia indicaWHIT I and
added the trademarked name RASPBERRY SUNDAE™. This addition to the crapemyrtle
world was patented and introduced in 1996.
(Dr. Carl Whitcomb, Lacebark Inc.,
Stillwater, OK, “Five New Crapemyrtle”,
undated, unpubl. sheet received May, 1999 at U.S. National Arboretum, Washington,
DC): Lagerstroemia indica WHIT I, RASPBERRY SUNDAE™ CRAPEMYRTLE.
U.S. Plant Patent #10297. Flowers are fragrant (reminiscent of a rose). The
plant is sterile, although a few seed pods do form. Fall color is orange-red.
Growth is upright, more or less columnar. Terminal cuttings yield tree forms
with a central leader; secondary cuttings or tip pruning yields a tree form
with multiple stems but very upright. Mature height may reach 15 to 20 feet
or more. Under extreme conditions in the fall some mildew may occur.
= RASPBERRY
SUNDAE™.
WHIT II
(David Byers, Crapemyrtle A Grower’s Thoughts,
p. 78. 1997): Lagerstroemia indica DYNAMITE® WHIT II was
selected and named by Dr. Carl Whitcomb at his Stillwater, OK, research farm. “The
crimson flower buds become cherry red blooms and are set against a background
of thick, green, leathery leaves which start as crimson-toned young foliage.
This cultivar roots and transplants with great ease. it is a vigorous, upright
grower and, in the right location, may reach twenty feet tall. So far, it has
withstood winter cold to -5°F. It is from the same parentage as other
Whitcomb selections, RASPBERRY SUNDAE™ and CENTENNIAL SPIRIT,
only several generations down the line.”
(Dr. Carl Whitcomb, undated
promotional brochure, received May, 1999, at U.S. National Arboretum, Washington,
DC): DYNAMITE® Crapemyrtle, Lagerstroemia
indica WHIT II Cultivar, U.S. Plant Patent #10296. Flowers: cherry
red; Flower buds: crimson; Foliage: crimson new leaves quickly change to green;
Fall color: orange; Growth habit: single or multiple stem, very large shrub
or small tree, 20 feet or more in height; very drought tolerant; highly resistant
to powdery mildew.
= DYNAMITE®.
WHIT III
(Dr. Carl Whitcomb, Lacebark Inc., Stillwater, OK., “Five
New Crapemyrtle”, undated, unpubl. sheet received May, 1999, at U.S.
National Arboretum, Washington, DC): U.S. Plant Patent #10319. The name ROYAL
VELVET® was crossed out and printed above it in pen was the notation “New
TM Name = PINK VELOUR”. Multi-stemmed shrub or small tree reaching a
height of 10 feet or more. Develops more secondary branches naturally. New
lvs. are wine/burgundy and remain so for several weeks, eventually turning
a dark purplish green. Lvs. are thick and leathery. Fall color is orange/brown.
Fls. bright pink, uniform, with little variation in color during sunny or cloudy
days. Crimson fl. buds. In Oklahoma, flowering begins early July and continues
to frost. Very drought tolerant. Roots easily from softwood cuttings. Cold
hardy to -5 to -8°F. If top is killed by cold, regrowth is vigorous.
Highly resistant to powdery mildew.
= PINK VELOUR™, ROYAL VELVET®.
WHIT IV
(Dr. Carl Whitcomb, Lacebark Inc., Stillwater,
OK, “Five
New Crapemyrtle”, undated, unpubl. sheet received May, 1999, at U.S.
National Arboretum, Washington, DC): PPAF. Cherry red fls. in huge cone-shaped
clusters. Fl. clusters may be 20 in. or more in length. Fl. buds are dark crimson.
New lvs. crimson, quickly changing to dark green. Fall color orange. Current
season’s shoots are also crimson, providing a contrast to the green foliage.
Seed production is modest and seed viability is low. Growth habit: single or
multiple stem, very large shrub or small tree, 20 ft. or more in height; vigorous
upright grower with only moderate horizontal branching. Very drought tolerant.
Cold hardy to -5 to -8°F. Highly resistant to powdery mildew. Grows
and flowers best when NOT pruned back in winter. Flowering best in full sun.
Highly resistant to powdery mildew.
= RED ROCKET™.
WHIT V
(Dr. Carl Whitcomb, Lacebark Inc., Stillwater, OK, “Five
New Crapemyrtle”, undated, unpubl. sheet received May, 1999, at U.S.
National Arboretum, Washington, DC): The name FIRECRACKER™ was crossed
out and the name TIGHTWAD™ was penned in beneath it. U.S. plant patent
applied for. Flowers: Currant (light) red, more or less evenly distributed
over the plant; some fls. with white on some petals, especially on fls. that
open during cool, cloudy periods. Fls. are in clusters of 3-10 or more or sometimes
singly. Fl. buds are crimson. To date, no seeds have been produced. In central
Oklahoma flowering begins in mid July and continues sporadically to frost.
Foliage: New lvs. are wine/red, quickly changing to purplish green then to
dark green. Lvs. are thick, leathery, dark green, ½ to 1½ in.
long or about ¼ to ½ the size of normal crapemyrtle lvs. Young
stems are cardinal red. Branches prolifically, creating a low mound; mound
form continues with age. Drought tolerant; transplants easily and establishes
quickly. Roots easily from softwood cuttings. Cold hardy to -2 to -5°F.
Highly resistant to powdery mildew. Flea beetles may damage foliage.
= FIRECRACKER™,
TIGHTWAD™.
WHITE
(Inter-State Nurs., Macclenny , FL. Cat. p. 18. 1919):
Medium growth habit; fls. clear pure white, panicles large and open.
= ALBA,
ALBA PERFECTA, ALBIFLORA.
WHITE BEAUTY
(Wayside Gdns., Mentor , OH . Cat. p. 174. 1943): Fls.
lacy white.
WHITE CLOUD
(H.G. Hastings Co., Atlanta, GA. Cat. p. 38. 1961-62):
Fls. white. Selection from the RICHARDSON’S WHITE Crapemyrtle
obtained from the Chase Nurs., Chase, AL.
WHITE LAYERS
(James C. Kell, Comp.., Houston, TX. Crape Myrtles in Cultivation.
1990:Rev. 6/94. unpubl.): Deciduous shrub/Small tree (dwarf); multi-trunked,
lateral branching, semi-pendulous; overall appearance has a layered effect
to branching; moderate growth rate; 6-8' in height; leaves long, narrow; fall
color yellow, red orange; flowers white, more or less pyramidal panicles. Hardy
USDA zone 7; moderate mildew resistance; deadhead for repeat flowering; originated
by Five-M Nursery approximately 1978.
WICHITA
(D.R. Egolf, HortSci. 22(2):336-338. 1987): Deciduous, upright,
multiple-stemmed small tree; exfoliating branches and trunk dark russet brown
to dark mahogany (Greyed Orange 175A to 166A 2); lvs. elliptic to obovate,
3-8 cm long and 2.5-5.0 cm wide, dark green (Yellow Green 147A above, Yellow
Green 147B beneath), in autumn russet (Greyed Red 180A) to mahogany (Greyed
Purple 187A): infl. 12-35 cm long and 9-40 cm wide with light magenta to lavender
(Red Purple 68A) fls., recurrent blooming from July to October; mildew resistant;
Hardy zone 7b; orig. in 1972 from the hybridization of (L. indica PINK
LACE x L. fauriei) X [L. indicaFIREBIRD x (L. indica x L.
fauriei seedling)]; selected in 1975; intro. in 1987 by U.S. National Arboretum;
NA 54973; PI 499819. Name registered May 1, 1992.
WM. TOOVEY
(Howell Nurs., Knoxville , TN. Cat. p. 4. 1927): Fls. watermelon
pink. Red 54A 2. Misspelled as W. TOOVEY , WILLIAM TOBEY, WILLIAM TOOVEY, WILLIAM
TOVEY RED, WILLIAM TROOVEY.
= RUBRA NANA.
WORLD’S FAIR
(Lone Star Growers, San Antonio , TX . Cat. p.
10. Jan. 1, 1986 , without descr.) ( Carolina Nurs., Moncks Corner, SC. Cat.
Fall 1986): Deep red. (PPP)
(Greenleaf Nurs., Park Hill , OK . Cat. Oklahoma-Texas.
p. 23. Fall 1990-Spring 1991): Pixie Series. Miniature, weeping, reach only
18-24" in height with
wider spread; watermelon red (Pat. Pend.).
(David Chopin, Variety Listing and
Descriptions, undated, included with pers. com. to David Byers. 5/11/95):
Color: Deep Red; Height: 18-24".
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