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Cancer Trends Progress Report – 2007 Update

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Acknowledgements
Incidence & Mortality Charts
Methodology for Characterizing Trends
References
Survival Estimation Methods


Also in the Report
Report Highlights
Trends-at-a-Glance
Summary Tables
Prevention
Early Detection
Diagnosis
Treatment
Life After Cancer
End of Life


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References
Appendices

Following are selected major references used in preparing this report.

The data referenced here will not always match the data in the Cancer Trends Progress Report – 2007 Update. This is because most of the report's data were age-adjusted to the year 2000 standard population in order to be compatible with data presented in Healthy People 2010.

General

  • California Health Interview Survey. CHIS 2003 Adult Public Use File, Release 1 [computer file] and CHIS 2001 Adult Public Use File, Release 4 [computer file]. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, February 2005.

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. National Health Interview Survey. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm.

  • Ries LAG, Melbert D, Krapcho M, Mariotto A, Miller BA, Feuer EJ, Clegg L, Horner MJ, Howlader N, Eisner MP, Reichman M, Edwards BK (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2004, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2004/, based on November 2006 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER Web site, 2007.

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010. 2nd ed. With Understanding and Improving Health and Objectives for Improving Health. 2 vols. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, November 2000. http://www.health.gov/healthypeople/document.

Prevention

  • Calle EE, Rodriguez, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun M. Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U.S. adults. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:1625-1638.

  • Doll R, Peto R. The causes of cancer. New York: Oxford University Press, 1981.

  • Harvard Report on Cancer Prevention, Volume I: Human Causes of Cancer, Cancer Causes and Control, Volume 7: Supplement 1, November 1996.

  • Harvard Report on Cancer Prevention, Volume II: Prevention of Human Cancer, Cancer Causes and Control, Volume 8: Supplement, November 1997.

  • McGinnis JM, Foege WH. Actual causes of death in the United States . JAMA 1993; 270:2207-2212.

  • National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Cancer Statistics Branch. Cancer rates and risks. 4th edition, 1996. NIH Publication No. 96-691, May 1996. http://seer.cancer.gov/publications/raterisk.

  • Peto J. Cancer epidemiology in the last century and the next decade. Nature 2001;411:390-395.

  • Thun MJ, Henley SJ, Calle EE. Tobacco use and cancer: an epidemiologic perspective for geneticists. Oncogene 2002;21:7307-25.

Behavioral Factors

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1971-1974, 1976-1980, 1988-1994, 1999-2000, 2001-2002, and 2003-2004. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes.htm.

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. National Health Interview Survey, 1992, 1998, 1999-2006. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm.

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth risk behavior surveillance-United States, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, and 2005. http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dash/yrbs/index.htm.

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999-2006. http://www.cdc.gov/brfss.

  • IARC Handbooks of Cancer Prevention. Weight control and physical activity (Vol. 6). Lyon, IARC, 2002.

  • National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States 2000, with adolescent health chartbook. Hyattsville, Maryland: 2000. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus00.pdf.

  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Division of Biometry and Epidemiology. Apparent per capita ethanol consumption for the United States, 1850-2000. 2003. http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/Resources/DatabaseResources/QuickFacts/ AlcoholSales/consum01.htm.

  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Office of Applied Studies. Main Findings, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 1990-1999. http://oas.samhsa.gov/nsduh.htm (1994-2000).

  • Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey 1992-1993, 1995-1996, 1998-1999, 2000, sponsored by the National Cancer Institute.

  • World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research. Food, nutrition and the prevention of cancer: a global perspective. Menasha, WI: BANTA Book Group, 1997.

Environmental Factors

Early Detection

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. National Health Interview Survey, 1987, 1992, 1998. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm.

  • Weir HK, Thun MJ, Hankey BF, Ries LAG, Howe HL, Wingo PA, Jemal A, Ward E, Anderson RN, Edwards BK. Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2000, featuring the uses of surveillance data for cancer prevention and control. J Natl Cancer Inst 2003 September 3;95(17):1276-99. http://seer.cancer.gov/report_to_nation/1975_2000/.

Diagnosis

  • American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2007. Atlanta: American Cancer Society, 2005. http://www.cancer.org/downloads/STT/CAFF2007PWSecured.pdf.

  • Ries LAG, Melbert D, Krapcho M, Mariotto A, Miller BA, Feuer EJ, Clegg L, Horner MJ, Howlader N, Eisner MP, Reichman M, Edwards BK (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2004, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2004/, based on November 2006 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER Web site, 2007.

Treatment

  • Ballard-Barbash R, Potosky A, Harlan L, Kessler L, Nayfield S. Factors associated with surgical and radiation therapy for early stage breast cancer in older women. J Natl Cancer Inst 1996;88:716-726.

  • Cronin DP, Harlan LC, Clegg LX, Potosky AL, Mooney MM. Patterns of Care for Adjuvant The rapy for Colorectal Cancer Abstract No: 6080. 2005 ASCO Annual Meeting. http://www.asco.org/ac/1,1003,_12-002643-00_18-0034-00_19-0033499,00.asp.

  • Harlan LC, Clegg LX, Trimble EL. Trends in surgery and chemotherapy for women diagnosed with ovarian cancer in the United States . J Clin Oncol 2003;21:3488-94.

  • Harlan LC, Abrams J, Warren J, Clegg L, Stevens J, Ballard-Barbash R. Adjuvant therapy for breast cancer: practice patterns of community physicians. J Clin Oncol 2002 Apr 20:1809-17.

  • Sateren, Warren, Trimble, Edward, Abrams Jeffrey, Brawley, Ottis, Breen Nancy, et al. How Sociodemographics, Presence of Oncology Specialists, and Hospital Cancer Programs Affect Accrual to Cancer Treatment Trials. J Clin Oncol 2002 Apr 15:20(8): 2109-17.

  • Legler J, Potosky AL, Gilliland FD, Eley JW, Stanford JL. Validation study of retrospective recall of disease-targeted function: results from the prostate cancer outcomes study. Med Care 2000 Aug;38(8):847-857.

  • Mariotto A, Feuer EJ, Harlan LC, Wun LM, Johnson KA, Abrams J. Trends in use of adjuvant multi-agent chemotherapy and tamoxifen for breast cancer in the United States: 1975-1999. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002;94:1626-34.

  • Potosky AL, Harlan LC, Kaplan RS, Johnson KA, Lynch CF. Age, sex, and racial differences in the use of standard adjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 2002 Mar 1;20(5):1192-1202.

  • Potosky AL, Harlan LC, Stanford JL, et al. Prostate cancer practice patterns and quality of life: the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study. J Natl Cancer Inst 1999;91:1719-1724.

  • Potosky AL, Davis WW, Hoffman RM, Stanford JL, Stephenson RA, Penson DF, Harlan LC. Five-year outcomes after prostatectomy or radiotherapy for prostate cancer: the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study. J Natl Cancer Inst 2004;96(18):1358-67.

Life After Cancer

  • Brenner H. Long-term survival rates of cancer patients achieved by the end of the 20th century: A period analysis. Lancet 2002; 360(9340):1131-35.

  • Brown ML, Lipscomb J, Snyder C. The burden of illness of cancer: economic cost and quality of life. Annual Review of Public Health 2001;22:91-113.

  • Brown ML, Riley GF, Schussler N, Etzioni R. Estimating Health Care Costs Related to Cancer Treatment from SEER-Medicare Data. Med Care 2002; 40:109-117.

  • Cronin K, Feuer E, Wesley M, Mariotto A, Scoppa S, Green D. Current Estimates for 5 and 10 Year Relative Survival. Technical Report #2003-04, Statistical Research and Applications Branch, National Cancer Institute, 2003. http://srab.cancer.gov/reports.

  • Cronin K, Mariotto A, Scoppa S, Green D, Clegg L. Differences Between Brenner et al. and NCI Methods for Calculating Period Survival. Technical Report #2003-02, Statistical Research and Applications Branch, National Cancer Institute, 2003. http://srab.cancer.gov/reports.

  • Hodgson TA, Cohen AJ. Medical expenditures for major diseases, 1995. Health Care Financing Review 1999;21:119-164.

  • Ries LAG, Melbert D, Krapcho M, Mariotto A, Miller BA, Feuer EJ, Clegg L, Horner MJ, Howlader N, Eisner MP, Reichman M, Edwards BK (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2004, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2004/, based on November 2006 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER Web site, 2007.

  • Warren JL, Klabunde CN, Schrag D, Bach PB, Riley GF. Overview of SEER-Medicare Data: Content, Research Applications, and Generalizability to the United States Elderly Population. Med Care 2002;40:403-18.

End of Life

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