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Operative Versus Non-Operative Management of Rotator Cuff Tear
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Central Finland Hospital District, March 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Central Finland Hospital District
Academy of Finland
National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health
Information provided by: Central Finland Hospital District
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00695981
  Purpose

This study aims at determining the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of surgical management of full-thickness rotator cuff tears compared to conservative treatment. The research setting is prospective, randomised, and controlled.

The aim of the study is to search out evidence based data of indications for rotator cuff repair. We also aim at offering patients the most efficient and effective treatment and reduce the number of operations that do not have sufficient effectiveness. The data obtained will facilitate developing guidelines for referrals to a specialist when rotator cuff tear is suspected.

We hypothesise that there are subgroups of patients suffering from rotator cuff tears that benefit from surgery whereas other subgroups are best treated conservatively.


Condition Intervention
Rotator Cuff Tear
Procedure: Rotator cuff repair surgery
Procedure: Non-operative treatment

U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: The Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Operative and Non-Operative Management of Rotator Cuff Tear

Further study details as provided by Central Finland Hospital District:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Change in pain (VAS) and objective shoulder function (Constant score) [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12, 24 months and 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 100
Study Start Date: June 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2015
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator
Surgery
Procedure: Rotator cuff repair surgery
Rotator cuff repair
2: Active Comparator
Conservative treatment
Procedure: Non-operative treatment
Physiotherapy according to a standardized protocol

Detailed Description:

Subgroup analyses:

  • age
  • sex
  • duration of symptoms
  • presence of trauma before symptoms
  • size of tear
  • degenerative findings
  • other findings in MRI or arthroscopy
  • type of operation
  • co-morbidities
  • occupation
  • pain (VAS)
  • objective shoulder function
  • activities of daily living
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   35 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age over 35 years
  • duration of symptoms at least three months despite of non-operative treatment
  • the patient accepts both treatment options (operative and conservative)
  • a full-thickness rotator cuff tear in MRI arthrography

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous shoulder operations
  • too high risk for operation
  • any disease or social problem reducing the ability to co-operate
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • severe arthrosis of the glenohumeral or acromioclavicular joint
  • irreparable rotator cuff tear (including rotator cuff tear arthropathy)
  • progressive malign disease
  • adhesive capsulitis
  • high-energy trauma before symptoms
  • cervical syndrome
  • shoulder instability
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00695981

Contacts
Contact: Juha Paloneva, MD, PhD 358-14-269-1811 juha.paloneva@ksshp.fi
Contact: Ilkka Kiviranta, MD, PhD 358-50-427-1807 ilkka.kiviranta@helsinki.fi

Locations
Finland
Central Finland Central Hospital Recruiting
Jyväskylä, Finland, FIN-40620
Contact: Juha Paloneva, MD, PhD     +358 14 2691811     juha.paloneva@ksshp.fi    
Principal Investigator: Juha Paloneva, MD, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Sanna Koskela, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Hannu Kautiainen            
Sub-Investigator: Timo Järvelä, MD, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Ylinen Jari, MD, PhD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Central Finland Hospital District
Academy of Finland
National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ilkka Kiviranta, MD, PhD Central Finland Health Care District
  More Information

Publications:
Responsible Party: University of Helsinki ( Ilkka Kiviranta, MD, PhD, Professor )
Study ID Numbers: B07103-2
Study First Received: March 17, 2008
Last Updated: July 17, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00695981  
Health Authority: Finland: Ethics Committee

Keywords provided by Central Finland Hospital District:
Rotator cuff
Arthroscopic surgery
Open surgery
Physiotherapy
Physical therapy
Effectiveness
RCT
cost-effectiveness

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Lacerations

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009