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National Food Safety Education Month. September 2002.
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  Thermy: It's safe to bite when the temperature is right!

Use A Food Thermometer

Why Use A Food Thermometer?

"I want to keep my family safe."

"I used to overcook my food. Now my food is juicier—not dry as a bone."

People all over the country are taking Thermy's® advice. They're using a food thermometer to check the temperature of everyday foods—like hamburgers, pork chops, and chicken breasts.

Thermy in a chicken leg on the grill.Most people think they know when food is "done" just by "eyeballing it." They look at it and trust their experience. Experience is good, but it sometimes can be misleading. For instance, cooking by color is definitely misleading. Meat color—pink or brown—can fool you!

How do you know when your hamburger is cooked? Because it's brown inside?

Think about this... 1 out of every 4 hamburgers turns brown in the middle BEFORE it has reached a safe internal temperature, according to recent USDA research.

Use a food thermometer.
Keep your family safe.
Be a better cook.

Digital, Dial, & Disposable!

Thermometers are turning up everywhere in today's kitchens in all shapes and sizes—digitals, instant-reads, probes for the oven and microwave, disposable indicators and sensor sticks, pop-ups, and even barbecue forks. They're high-tech and easy to use.

Thermy in a ham.Some thermometers are meant to stay in the food while it's cooking; others are not. Some are ideal for checking thin foods, like the digital. Others, like the large-dial thermometer many people use, are really meant for large roasts and whole chickens and turkeys.

Choose and use the one that is right for you!

  • Dial Instant-Read
  • Digital Instant-Read
  • Disposable Temperature Indicators
  • Fork
  • Dial Oven-Safe
  • Pop-Up

Why is it Important?

These are the facts!

  • Millions of people get sick from dangerous bacteria in food every year.
  • Public health data in 2000 show that there are more than 5 times the number of dangerous bacteria in our food than we were aware of in 1942.
  • Many people don't link their illness to foodborne bacteria. They think they have a case of the flu.
  • You can become sick anytime from 20 minutes to 6 weeks after eating food with some types of harmful bacteria.
  • For some people who are at high risk—young children, pregnant women, people over 65, and people with chronic illnesses—getting sick from foodborne bacteria can cause serious health problems.

It's safe to bite when the temperature is right!

Thermy in a pie.Using a food thermometer is the only sure way of knowing if your food has reached a high enough temperature to destroy foodborne bacteria.

Is it done yet? ?
Where is your food thermometer?

Temperature Rules!

Food °F
Ground Meat & Meat Mixtures  
Beef, Pork, Veal, Lamb  160
Turkey, Chicken 165
Fresh Beef, Veal, Lamb  
Medium Rare 145
Medium 160
Well Done 170
Poultry  
Chicken & Turkey, whole 180
Poultry breasts, roast  170
Poultry thighs, wings 180
Duck & Goose 180
Stuffing (cooked alone or in bird)  165
Fresh Pork  
Medium 160
Well Done 170
Ham  
Fresh (raw)  160
Pre-cooked (to reheat) 140
Eggs & Egg Dishes  
Eggs Cook until yolk & white are firm
Egg dishes 160
Leftovers & Casseroles 165

 

Thermy® is the messenger of a national consumer education campaign of the USDA/ FSIS designed to promote the use of food thermometers.

For more information, call USDA's Meat and Poultry Hotline at 1-800-535-4555 (TTY: 1-800-256-7072)
www.fsis.usda.gov/thermy

Thermy® Fights BAC!

Proper cooking is one of the four key steps for fighting BAC—bacteria that can be found in food. Be a BAC-fighter.

Fight BAC® is a food safety education campaign of the Partnership for Food Safety Education. For more information, check the web site: www.fightbac.org

 

The U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD).

To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC, 20250-9410 or call (202) 720-5964 (voice or TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

This brochure is available from the Federal Consumer Information Center. Consumers can write for a single copy to: FCIC, P.O. Box 1000, #614G, Pueblo, CO 81002 (1-888-8PUEBLO).


* Distributed May 2002 for use in September 2002 as part of the International Food Safety Council's National Food Safety Education Month.

 
   

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