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Home > Environmental Programs > Plants & Animals > Desert Tortoise Compliance

Desert Tortoise Compliance Program

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The Mojave Desert population of the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) is listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. It occurs in the southern third of the NTS at fairly low densities. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) determined that NTS activities will not jeopardize the continued existence of this species nor would they destroy or adversely modify habitat considered critical to the species. The NTS conducts activities in tortoise habitat under the conditions of permits issued to NNSA/NSO by the FWS.

To comply with all conditions of the FWS permits, trained NTS biologists conduct field surveys prior to land disturbing activities to ensure that tortoises are out of harm’s way. Biologists are permitted to relocate tortoises away from project areas if necessary. To date, no tortoises have been found in or moved away from an NNSA/NSO project area, and no tortoises have been harmed within a project area.

All NTS workers are educated on the protected status of the desert tortoise and instructed to move tortoises off paved roads whenever they are in danger of being run over. To date, over 60 incidents of tortoises being moved off roads have been reported.

A presentation of all field surveys and other desert tortoise compliance activities performed over the last calendar year can be found in the most currently published reports:

PDF icon  Ecological Monitoring and Compliance Program Report [PDF, 20 MB]

PDF icon  Nevada Test Site Environmental Report [PDF, 15 MB]

To find publications about desert tortoise research conducted on the NTS, look at the report Ecology of the Nevada Test Site: An Annotated Bibliography (December 2001)[PDF icon  PDF, 9MB].

PDF icon  Map of tortoise habitat and estimated densities [PDF, 2.1MB]

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Date Last Modified: October 30, 2008