|
Table 1
Population
in California Border Regions, 2000[42]
|
Geographic
Area |
Counties |
Population |
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
58 |
33,871,648 |
100.0 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
42 |
11,464,306 |
33.8 |
|
62-300
miles |
14 |
19,451,148 |
57.5 |
|
Within
62 miles |
2 |
2,956,194 |
8.7 |
Table 2
Estimate
of 2003 Population by Race/Ethnicity[43]
|
Geographic
Area |
Non-
Hispanic White |
Black
/ African-American |
Hispanic
/ Latino(a)Φ |
Asian
/ Pacific Islander |
American
Indian / Alaskan Native |
Other** |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Total Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
69.1 |
12.0 |
12.5 |
3.7 |
0.7 |
1.9 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
50.1 |
7.5 |
31.9 |
7.1 |
1.0 |
2.3 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
46.7 |
6.3 |
32.5 |
10.9 |
0.5 |
3.1 |
100.0 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
55.8 |
6.0 |
19.9 |
13.8 |
0.7 |
3.8 |
33.5 |
|
62-300
miles |
40.4 |
6.7 |
40.3 |
9.5 |
0.4 |
2.7 |
57.8 |
|
Within
62 miles |
53.2 |
5.3 |
28.9 |
8.8 |
0.6 |
3.2 |
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
201,002,880 |
34,831,660 |
36,413,990 |
10,757,840 |
2,160,970 |
5,642,440 |
290,809,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
32,581,700 |
4,909,550 |
20,769,230 |
4,593,800 |
678,330 |
1,525,780 |
65,058,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
16,553,580 |
2,249,460 |
11,514,860 |
3,870,140 |
191,000 |
1,105,420 |
35,484,460 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
6,640,070 |
712,790 |
2,364,410 |
1,647,410 |
84,850 |
454,000 |
11,903,530 |
|
62-300
miles |
8,274,911 |
1,372,910 |
8,260,155 |
1,951,356 |
88,130 |
553,350 |
20,500,812 |
|
Within
62 miles |
1,638,599 |
163,760 |
890,295 |
271,374 |
18,020 |
98,070 |
3,080,118 |
Φ Includes Hispanic/Latinos(as)
of all races; in California, 8.7% of Hispanic/Latinos(as)
are Black/African-American, Asian/Pacific
Islander, American Indian/Alaskan Native,
or Other race. In the U.S. population,
9.7% of Hispanic/Latinos(as) were races
other than White.
**Includes some other race or cases with
two or more races.
Table 3
Estimate
of 2003 Population by Age[44]
|
Geographic
Area |
Less
than 25 |
25
to 34 |
35
to 44 |
45
to 54 |
55
to 64 |
65
and Over |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Total Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
35.3 |
14.1 |
16.3 |
13.4 |
8.6 |
12.4 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
37.7 |
15.0 |
16.4 |
12.6 |
7.7 |
10.6 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
37.2 |
15.2 |
16.6 |
12.7 |
7.6 |
10.6 |
100.0 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
34.4 |
14.9 |
17.0 |
13.9 |
8.4 |
11.5 |
33.5 |
|
62-300
miles |
38.8 |
15.4 |
16.4 |
12.1 |
7.3 |
10.0 |
57.8 |
|
Within
62 miles |
37.2 |
15.5 |
16.7 |
12.4 |
7.2 |
11.1 |
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
102,519,790 |
40,897,610 |
47,436,820 |
38,832,180 |
24,977,550 |
36,145,830 |
290,809,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
24,496,680 |
9,772,120 |
10,678,680 |
8,208,470 |
5,025,510 |
6,876,930 |
65,058,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
13,200,060 |
5,398,090 |
5,907,280 |
4,512,350 |
2,708,390 |
3,758,290 |
35,484,460 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
4,092,320 |
1,770,440 |
2,026,460 |
1,653,860 |
993,970 |
1,366,480 |
11,903,530 |
|
62-300
miles |
7,962,386 |
3,151,125 |
3,365,720 |
2,477,565 |
1,494,180 |
2,049,841 |
20,500,817 |
|
Within
62 miles |
1,145,354 |
476,525 |
515,100 |
380,925 |
220,240 |
341,969 |
3,080,113 |
Table 4
Poverty
Level, 2000[45]
|
Geographic
Area |
Percent
of Poverty |
|
|
Under
1.00 |
1.00
to 1.49 |
1.50
to 1.84 |
1.85
to 1.99 |
2.00
& Over |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Total Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
12.4 |
8.6 |
6.2 |
2.5 |
70.4 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
14.7 |
10.2 |
6.8 |
2.6 |
65.7 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
14.2 |
9.9 |
6.5 |
2.5 |
66.9 |
100.0 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
11.3 |
7.7 |
5.3 |
2.1 |
73.6 |
33.9 |
|
62-300
miles |
16.1 |
11.2 |
7.2 |
2.7 |
62.8 |
57.5 |
|
Within
62 miles |
12.9 |
9.7 |
6.5 |
2.5 |
68.5 |
8.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
33,899,812 |
23,420,337 |
16,977,258 |
6,897,202 |
192,687,623 |
273,882,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
8,851,341 |
6,142,023 |
4,095,365 |
1,567,304 |
39,536,456 |
60,192,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
4,706,130 |
3,280,757 |
2,141,744 |
814,505 |
22,156,908 |
33,100,044 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
1,265,989 |
866,896 |
593,337 |
237,571 |
8,259,133 |
11,222,926 |
|
62-300
miles |
3,072,061 |
2,137,586 |
1,363,072 |
506,656 |
11,943,876 |
19,023,251 |
|
Within
62 miles |
368,080 |
276,275 |
185,335 |
70,278 |
1,953,899 |
2,853,867 |
Table 5
Insurance
Coverage, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Without
Health Coverage [46] |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Population |
|
|
|
| United
States |
15.2 |
|
|
|
| Border
States |
19.4 |
|
|
|
| California |
15.4 |
| California
Border Regions |
|
| More
than 300 miles from Border |
12.9 |
| 62-300
miles |
17.1 |
| Within
62 miles |
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sample
Size |
|
|
|
| United
States |
247,303 |
|
|
|
| Border
States |
24,305 |
|
|
|
| California |
4,213 |
| California
Border Regions |
|
| More
than 300 miles from Border |
1,158 |
| 62-300
miles |
2,096 |
| Within
62 miles |
341 |
Table 6
Highest
Level of Education, 2000[47]
|
Geographic
Area |
Less
than 9 |
9
to 12 (no diploma) |
High
School |
Some
College |
Associate
Degree |
College
Degree |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Total Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
7.5 |
12.1 |
28.6 |
21.0 |
6.3 |
24.4 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
11.1 |
12.1 |
22.2 |
23.0 |
6.4 |
25.1 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
11.5 |
11.7 |
20.1 |
22.9 |
7.1 |
26.8 |
100.0 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
8.0 |
9.8 |
20.2 |
23.5 |
7.5 |
31.0 |
35.4 |
|
62-300
miles |
14.1 |
13.2 |
20.1 |
22.2 |
6.8 |
23.5 |
55.9 |
|
Within
62 miles |
8.7 |
9.8 |
19.9 |
25.4 |
7.5 |
28.7 |
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Population |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
13,755,477 |
21,960,148 |
52,168,981 |
38,351,595 |
11,512,833 |
44,462,605 |
182,211,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
4,271,425 |
4,645,407 |
8,558,845 |
8,857,227 |
2,473,254 |
9,674,620 |
38,480,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
2,446,324 |
2,496,419 |
4,288,452 |
4,879,336 |
1,518,403 |
5,669,966 |
21,298,900 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
602,195 |
739,755 |
1,521,459 |
1,771,295 |
568,197 |
2,336,373 |
7,539,274 |
|
62-300
miles |
1,683,469 |
1,574,217 |
2,396,575 |
2,636,541 |
810,424 |
2,801,441 |
11,902,667 |
|
Within
62 miles |
160,660 |
182,447 |
370,418 |
471,500 |
139,782 |
532,152 |
1,856,959 |
Table 7
Breast and
Cervical Cancer, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Breast
Cancer |
Cervical
Cancer |
|
|
Age-Adjusted
Mortality Rate |
YPLL
Rate |
2001
Incidence Rate |
Age-Adjusted
Mortality Rate |
YPLL
Rate[48] |
2001
Incidence Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
100,000 |
Per
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[49] |
14.5 |
86.2£ |
NA§ |
2.7 |
34.0£ |
NA§ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
13.3 |
71.8 |
NA§ |
2.6 |
31.9 |
4.5Ω |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[50] |
13.2 |
70.6 |
61.4 |
2.4 |
27.9 |
8.4 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
13.3 |
76.4 |
67.8 |
1.6 |
20.5 |
7.5 |
|
62-300
miles |
12.9 |
64.9 |
56.9 |
2.9 |
31.9 |
9.1 |
|
Within
62 miles |
15.4 |
86.8 |
66.3 |
2.0 |
29.2 |
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
41,883 |
17,520£ |
NA§ |
3,952 |
2,609£ |
NA§ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
7,555 |
3,424 |
NA§ |
827 |
572 |
2,804Ω |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
4,154 |
1,843 |
21,194 |
414 |
289 |
1,455 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
1,522 |
685 |
7,923 |
100 |
65 |
440 |
|
62-300
miles |
2,207 |
969 |
11,280 |
284 |
202 |
910 |
|
Within
62 miles |
425 |
189 |
1,991 |
30 |
22 |
105 |
£ YPLL rate is
for 2001, the most recent year of data
available.
§ Counts not available for
2001.
Ω New Mexico rate is
based on average number of cases for a
5-year period.
Table 8
Diabetes Mellitus
Measures, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Hospital
Discharge Rate |
Age-Adjusted
Mortality Rate |
YPLL
Rate[51] |
Ever
Had Diabetes[52] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
10,000 |
Per
100,000 |
Per
100,000 |
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[53] |
20.1 |
25.4 |
79.3£ |
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
14.5 |
25.7 |
72.8 |
7.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[54] |
13.4 |
22.2 |
59.1 |
7.5 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
11.8 |
19.4 |
53.9 |
6.6 |
|
62-300
miles |
14.7 |
24.6 |
64.9 |
8.3 |
|
Within
62 miles |
10.9 |
18.6 |
39.5 |
5.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
Sample
Size |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States |
NA§ |
73,249 |
17,664£ |
245,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
92,664 |
14,228 |
3,849 |
24,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
46,740 |
6,783 |
1,729 |
4,155 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
13,872 |
2,173 |
536 |
1,146 |
|
62-300
miles |
29,567 |
4,104 |
1,097 |
2,063 |
|
Within
62 miles |
3,301 |
506 |
96 |
337 |
£ YPLL rate is
for 2001, the most recent year of data
available.
§ Number of hospitalizations
not reported, only rates of discharge.
Table 9
Proportion
Overweight and Obese, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Body
Mass Index Category[55] |
|
|
Overweight
Only |
Obese
Only |
Overweight
& Obese |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Population |
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States |
36.9 |
21.9 |
58.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
37.4 |
20.9 |
58.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
37.5 |
19.2 |
56.7 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
35.9 |
17.7 |
53.6 |
|
62-300
miles |
38.9 |
19.5 |
58.4 |
|
Within
62 miles |
34.7 |
16.6 |
51.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sample
Size |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
236,287 |
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
23,243 |
|
|
|
|
California |
4,084 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
1,109 |
|
62-300
miles |
2,038 |
|
Within
62 miles |
333 |
Table 10
Cerebrovascular
Disease Deaths, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Age-Adjusted
Mortality Rate |
YPLL
Rate[56] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
100,000 |
Per
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[57] |
56.2 |
96.7£ |
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
57.9 |
81.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
California[58] |
57.9 |
79.1 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
61.7 |
78.1 |
|
62-300
miles |
55.6 |
79.9 |
|
Within
62 miles |
55.8 |
77.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
162,672 |
19,048£ |
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
31,226 |
3,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
California |
17,551 |
2,076 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
6,884 |
733
|
|
62-300
miles |
9,133 |
1,201
|
|
Within
62 miles |
1,534 |
142
|
£ YPLL rate is
for 2001, the most recent year of data
available.
Table 11
HIV / AIDS,
2002
|
Geographic
Area |
AIDS |
HIV |
|
|
|
|
|
Incidence
Rate Per 100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[59] |
14.8₤ |
NA§ |
|
|
|
|
|
Border
StatesΩ |
11.5 |
15.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
California[60] |
11.8 |
14.1 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
10.9 |
13.6 |
|
62-300
miles |
12.0 |
13.2 |
|
Within
62 miles |
14.6 |
22.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
42,651₤ |
NA§ |
|
|
|
|
|
Border
StatesΩ |
7,358 |
9,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
California |
4,142 |
4,937 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
1,280 |
1,603 |
|
62-300
miles |
2,419 |
2,661 |
|
Within
62 miles |
443 |
673 |
₤ Counts are for 2002.
§ Counts not available for
2002; number of HIV cases only available
for 36 States.
Ω Counts are for 2002;
Arizona rate is based on average number
of cases for a 5-year period, while New
Mexico rate is based on average number
of cases for a 3-year period.
Table 12
Selected Infectious
Diseases, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Hepatitis
A |
Hepatitis
B |
Tuberculosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Incidence
Rate Per 100,000 |
|
|
|
|
United
States[61] |
3.1 |
2.8 |
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
4.3 |
3.3 |
7.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[62] |
4.1 |
1.8 |
9.1 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
3.4 |
2.7 |
9.0 |
|
62-300
miles |
4.3 |
1.3 |
8.7 |
|
Within
62 miles |
6.2 |
1.0 |
11.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
8,795 |
8,064 |
15,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
2,747 |
2,122 |
5,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
1,452 |
614 |
3,169 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
406 |
322 |
1,059 |
|
62-300
miles |
857 |
262 |
1,775 |
|
Within
62 miles |
189 |
30 |
355 |
Table 13
Estimated
Vaccination Coverage** with 4:3:1:3:3:1†
Among Children 19-35 Months of Age by
Race/Ethnicity‡, and by State and Immunization
Action Plan Area U.S., National Immunization
Survey, 2003§ [63]
|
Geographic
Area |
Total |
Non-
Hispanic White |
Non-
Hispanic Black |
Hispanic |
American
Indian or Alaskan Native only |
Asian
only |
Native
Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
only |
Multiple
Race, non-Hispanic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States |
72.5
±1.0 |
73.9
±1.2 |
68.4
±3.3 |
71.3
±2.2 |
69.1
±8.1 |
76.0
±5.5 |
NA |
74.3
±5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
75.6
±3.7 |
74.8
±6.8 |
NA |
74.5
±5.1 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
62-300
miles |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
Within
62 miles |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
** Estimate=NA (Not Available) if the
unweighted sample size for the numerator
was <30 or (CI half width)/Estimate
>0.5 or (CI half width)>10
† Four or more doses of DTP, three or
more doses of poliovirus vaccine, one
or more doses of any MCV, three or more
doses of Hib, three or more doses of HepB,
and one or more doses of varicella
‡ Self-reported by respondent. Individual
racial groups do not include Hispanic
children. Children of Hispanic ethnicity
may be of any race
§ Children in the Q1/2003-Q4/2003 National
Immunization Survey were born between
February 2000 and May 2002.
ll % ± 95% Confidence Interval
NA: Not Available.
The NIS estimates vaccination coverage
for each State and 28 selected urban areas.
Due to NIS sampling methods and sample
size constraints, coverage for smaller
geographical areas cannot be estimated.
NIS Data were not available at the county-level.
Therefore, coverage rates for Border regions
cannot be provided.
National coverage estimates are more
precise than State estimates.
Table 14
Motor Vehicle
Deaths, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Age-Adjusted
Mortality Rate |
YPLL
Rate[64] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
100,000 |
Per
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[65] |
15.7 |
465.6£ |
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
14.6 |
436.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
California
[66] |
11.7 |
338.4 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
12.5 |
376.3 |
|
62-300
miles |
11.3 |
317.5 |
|
Within
62 miles |
11.5 |
332.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
45,380 |
36,410£ |
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
9,238 |
7,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
California |
4,046 |
3,422 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
1,472 |
1,265 |
|
62-300
miles |
2,223 |
1,864 |
|
Within
62 miles |
351 |
293 |
£YPLL rate is for 2001, the
most recent year of data available.
Table 15
Infant Mortality
by Race/Ethnicity, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Non-
Hispanic White |
Black
/ African- American |
Hispanic
/ Latino(a)Φ |
Asian
/ Pacific Islander |
American
Indian / Alaskan Native |
Other** |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Infant
Mortality Rate per 1,000 Births |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[67] |
5.9 |
14.3 |
5.6 |
NA§ |
NA§ |
NA§ |
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
5.4 |
12.9 |
5.5 |
3.4 |
7.1 |
8.7 |
5.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[68] |
5.1 |
12.6 |
5.2 |
3.5 |
5.6 |
9.0 |
5.5 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
4.9 |
11.2 |
5.5 |
2.9 |
6.4 |
9.8 |
5.2 |
|
62-300
miles |
5.5 |
13.1 |
5.3 |
4.1 |
† |
7.6 |
5.7 |
|
Within
62 miles |
4.1 |
14.2 |
3.7 |
3.3 |
† |
12.5 |
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Infant Deaths |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States |
13,492 |
8,446 |
4,928 |
NA§ |
NA§ |
NA§ |
27,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
1,894 |
957 |
2,700 |
261 |
79 |
63 |
5,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
827 |
375 |
1,372 |
216 |
11 |
63 |
2,864 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
323 |
107 |
304 |
86 |
6 |
29 |
855 |
|
62-300
miles |
437 |
235 |
988 |
115 |
- |
25 |
1,803 |
|
Within
62 miles |
67 |
33 |
80 |
15 |
- |
9 |
206 |
Did not respond in California - four
Φ Includes Hispanic/Latinos(as)
of all races; in California, 3.5% of Hispanic/Latino(a)
infant deaths were of races other then
White.
** Includes some other race or cases with
two or more races.
§ Counts not available for
2002.
† Rates based on small cell
sizes are unreliable.
- Number of cases is suppressed due to
fewer than five cases.
Table 16
Prenatal Care
Started in First Trimester by Race/Ethnicity,
2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Non-
Hispanic White |
Black
/ African- American |
Hispanic
/ Latino(a)Φ |
Asian
/ Pacific Islander |
American
Indian / Alaskan Native |
Other** |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
Starting Prenatal Care in First
Trimester |
|
|
|
|
United
States[69] |
88.6 |
75.2 |
76.7 |
84.8 |
69.8 |
NA§ |
83.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
88.2 |
78.6 |
78.6 |
86.6 |
64.7 |
84.0 |
82.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[70] |
89.6 |
80.8 |
82.2 |
86.5 |
73.5 |
84.1 |
84.8 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
88.0 |
79.3 |
77.3 |
84.0 |
69.6 |
80.2 |
82.9 |
|
62-300
miles |
90.6 |
81.5 |
83.8 |
89.0 |
77.2 |
87.3 |
85.8 |
|
Within
62 miles |
91.1 |
81.0 |
80.3 |
86.8 |
76.2 |
85.2 |
84.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
2,006,365 |
423,012 |
657,240 |
NA§ |
NA§ |
NA§ |
3,301,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
306,594 |
58,502 |
387,515 |
66,873 |
7,199 |
6,083 |
832,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
144,661 |
24,076 |
216,137 |
53,434 |
1,445 |
5,890 |
445,643 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
58,185 |
7,557 |
42,361 |
24,597 |
651 |
2,386 |
135,737 |
|
62-300
miles |
71,515 |
14,640 |
156,192 |
24,906 |
624 |
2,889 |
270,766 |
|
Within
62 miles |
14,961 |
1,879 |
17,584 |
3,931 |
170 |
615 |
39,140 |
Did not respond in California – 3,312
Φ Includes Hispanic/Latinos(as)
of all races; in California, 2.2% of Hispanic/Latinos(as)
were of races other than White.
** Includes some other race or cases with
two or more races.
§ Counts not available for
2002.
Table 17
Birth Rates
for Teenage Mothers, Ages 15 to 17, by
Race/Ethnicity, 2002
| Geographic
Area |
Non-Hispanic
White |
Black
/ African- American |
Hispanic
/ Latino(a)Φ |
Asian
/ Pacific Islander |
American
Indian / Alaskan Native |
Other** |
Total |
| |
|
| |
Birth
Rates |
| |
|
|
United
States[71] |
13.1 |
41.0 |
50.7 |
9.0 |
30.7 |
NA§ |
18.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
10.0 |
39.4 |
60.5 |
7.1 |
39.6 |
8.6 |
28.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[72] |
6.1 |
26.8 |
49.4 |
7.2 |
17.8 |
11.7 |
22.1 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
6.9 |
28.8 |
49.7 |
9.0 |
21.9 |
13.9 |
17.5 |
|
62-300
miles |
6.0 |
26.4 |
48.9 |
5.9 |
14.3 |
10.3 |
24.8 |
|
Within
62 miles |
3.9 |
22.0 |
54.1 |
7.6 |
15.8 |
10.3 |
20.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Births to Teenage Mothers |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
49,756 |
37,017 |
46,740 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
138,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
7,020 |
4,202 |
28,004 |
667 |
649 |
281 |
40,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
2,152 |
1,268 |
12,242 |
566 |
74 |
273 |
16,575 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
934 |
405 |
2,441 |
279 |
40 |
128 |
4,227 |
|
62-300
miles |
1,086 |
788 |
8,786 |
244 |
28 |
124 |
11,506 |
|
Within
62 miles |
132 |
75 |
1,015 |
43 |
6 |
21 |
1,292 |
Did not respond in California – 85
Φ Includes Hispanic/Latinos(as)
of all races; in California, 3.1% of Hispanic/Latinos(as)
were of races other than White.
** Includes some other race or cases with
two or more races.
§ Not available in 2002.
Table 18
Prenatal Care
Started in First Trimester by Race/Ethnicity
for Teenage Mothers, 2002
| Geographic
Area |
Non-Hispanic
White |
Black
/ African- American |
Hispanic
/ Latino(a)Φ |
Asian
/ Pacific Islander |
American
Indian / Alaskan Native |
Other** |
Total |
| |
|
| |
Percent
Teenage Mothers Starting Prenatal
Care in First Trimester |
| |
|
|
United
States[73] |
70.1 |
57.2 |
62.2 |
NA§ |
NA§ |
NA§ |
63.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
69.3 |
63.1 |
67.1 |
49.9 |
51.3 |
62.3 |
66.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[74] |
67.3 |
65.9 |
69.4 |
50.4 |
63.5 |
61.5 |
68.0 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
63.6 |
66.7 |
63.3 |
40.9 |
57.5 |
55.5 |
61.9 |
|
62-300
miles |
69.1 |
65.9 |
71.6 |
60.2 |
67.9 |
68.5 |
70.6 |
|
Within
62 miles |
78.8 |
62.7 |
65.2 |
55.8 |
83.3 |
57.1 |
66.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Teenage Mothers Starting Prenatal
Care in First Trimester |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
34,890 |
21,190 |
29,051 |
NA§ |
NA§ |
NA§ |
87,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
4,862 |
2,651 |
18,779 |
333 |
333 |
175 |
27,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
1,448 |
836 |
8,493 |
285 |
47 |
168 |
11,277 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
594 |
270 |
1,544 |
114 |
23 |
71 |
2,616 |
|
62-300
miles |
750 |
519 |
6,287 |
147 |
19 |
85 |
7,807 |
|
Within
62 miles |
104 |
47 |
662 |
24 |
5 |
12 |
854 |
Did not respond in California - 42
Φ Includes Hispanic/Latinos(as)
of all races; in California, 2.7% of Hispanic/Latinos(as)
were of races other than White.
** Includes some other race or cases with
two or more races.
§ Not available in 2002.
Table 19
Mental Health
Measures, 2002
| Geographic
Area |
Hospital
Discharge Rate‡ |
Suicide
– Age-Adjusted Mortality Rate |
Suicide
YPLL Rate[75] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
10,000 |
Per
100,000 |
Per
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[76] |
85.8 |
10.9 |
261.6£ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
37.9Ω |
10.9 |
237.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[77] |
41.8 |
9.5 |
188.4 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
32.5 |
10.7 |
215.5 |
|
62-300
miles |
46.4 |
8.6 |
167.0 |
|
Within
62 miles |
47.4 |
10.6 |
227.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
|
|
|
|
United
States |
NA§ |
31,655 |
25,214£ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
235,577Ω |
6,730 |
5,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
146,214 |
3,210 |
2,538 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
38,373 |
1,264 |
982 |
|
62-300
miles |
93,435 |
1,630 |
1,290 |
|
Within
62 miles |
14,406 |
316 |
266 |
£YPLL rate is for 2001, the
most recent year of data available.
Ω Proportion for the
Border States is based on Arizona, California,
and Texas; hospitalizations for New Mexico
not based on primary diagnosis.
‡ Hospitalized for: Alcohol-
and substance-related mental disorders;
senility and organic mental disorders;
affective disorders; schizophrenia, related
disorders; other psychoses; anxiety, somatoform,
dissociative, and personality disorders;
preadult disorders, other mental conditions;
personal history of mental disorder, mental
/ behavioral problems, observation, mental
retardation; and screening for mental
condition.
§ Number of hospitalizations
not reported, only rates of discharge.
Table 20
Oral Health,
2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Dental
Visit in Past Year[78] |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Population |
|
|
|
| United
States |
69.5 |
|
|
|
| Border
States |
66.3 |
|
|
|
| California |
68.4 |
| California
Border Regions |
|
| More
than 300 miles from Border |
70.7 |
| 62-300
miles |
66.6 |
| Within
62 miles |
74.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sample
Size |
|
|
|
| United
States |
243,595 |
|
|
|
| Border
States |
24,257 |
|
|
|
| California |
4,213 |
| California
Border Regions |
|
| More
than 300 miles from Border |
1,157 |
| 62-300
miles |
2,097 |
| Within
62 miles |
341 |
Table 21
Asthma, 2002
|
Geographic
Area |
Hospital
Discharge Rate |
Age-Adjusted
Mortality Rate |
YPLL
Rate[79] |
Ever
Had
Asthma[80] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
10,000 |
Per
100,000 |
Per
100,000 |
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States[81] |
16.8 |
1.4 |
17.8£ |
11.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
11.1 |
1.5 |
15.4 |
12.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California[82] |
10.3 |
1.6 |
15.4 |
12.7 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
9.6 |
1.9 |
15.4 |
12.4 |
|
62-300
miles |
11.0 |
1.4 |
16.3 |
13.1 |
|
Within
62 miles |
8.9 |
1.1 |
9.5 |
10.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Cases |
Sample
Size |
|
|
|
|
|
United
States |
NA§ |
4,261 |
2,124£ |
247,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border
States |
71,160 |
852 |
415 |
24,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
36,177 |
496 |
234 |
4,210 |
|
California
Border Regions |
|
|
|
|
|
More
than 300 miles from Border |
11,323 |
220 |
89 |
1,157 |
|
62-300
miles |
22,156 |
243 |
132 |
2,095 |
|
Within
62 miles |
2,698 |
33 |
13 |
340 |
£YPLL rate is for 2001,
the most recent year of data available.
§ Number of hospitalizations
not reported, only rates of discharge.
|
