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PACT: Partnerships, Alliances, and Coordination Techniques

PACT: Partnerships, Alliances, and Coordination Techniques

Partnerships, Alliances, and Coordination Techniques (PACT) is an initiative of the National Child Care Information Center (NCCIC), a service of the Child Care Bureau. PACT provides State, Territory, and Tribal policy-makers—particularly Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) Administrators and their partners—the resources, training, and technical assistance they need to build more comprehensive and collaborative early care and education systems for better serving children and families. For example, PACT resources will help CCDF Administrators learn about how to take leadership roles in creating, implementing, and sustaining cross-system partnerships, and how to manage and evaluate partnerships to ensure long-term outcomes. PACT partnership materials will include print and Web-based materials and technical assistance tools.

PACT Training Modules

PACT T/TA is based on modules that provide information and instruction for trainers to help CCDF grantees and their partners learn about specific collaboration techniques. Modules were designed for experienced T/TA providers, who can implement any or all of the components and resources, depending on the audience's needs. NCCIC recommends T/TA providers work closely with NCCIC PACT team members, who can provide further information about how to use the materials. In some situations, PACT team members may be available to provide onsite support.

Partnership Materials

  • Articles and Publications includes publications related to 1) creating, implementing and sustaining partnerships; 2) evaluating partnerships; 3) facilitating the partnership process; 4) financing strategies; and 5) research on the benefits of partnership in the child care and early education systems.
  • Tools includes checklists, assessment tools, side-by-side comparisons, and other tools that were developed by the Quality in Linking Together (QUILT) Project to encourage partnerships between child care and Head Start programs.
  • Federal Information includes Head Start Information Memoranda, a Policy Interpretation Question, and other communications about partnerships from Federal agencies.

Tribal Partnership Activities

Partnership Materials

Articles and Publications

Creating, Implementing, and Sustaining Partnerships

Better Outcomes for All: Promoting Partnerships between Head Start and State Pre-K (January 2007)
by Helene Stebbins and L. Carol Scott
Pre-K Now and the Center for Law and Social Policy
www.preknow.org/documents/HeadStartPre-KCollaboration_Jan2007.pdf

“Beyond the Usual Suspects: Developing New Allies to Invest in School Readiness” (May 2004)
Resource Brief
by Charles Bruner
State Early Childhood Policy Technical Assistance Network
www.finebynine.org/pdf/usual_suspects.pdf

 “Bridging Gaps: Linking Pre-Kindergarten and Child Care” (October 2002)
CED In Brief: A Policy Series From a Business Perspective
by the Committee for Economic Development
www.ced.org/newsroom/inbrief/brief_preschool.pdf

“Building Bridges: A Comprehensive System for Healthy Development and School Readiness” (January 2004)
by Neal Halfron, Kimberly Uyeda, Moira Inkelas, and Thomas Rice
in Building State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Series, No. 1
eds. Neal Halfon, Thomas Rice, and Moira Inkelas
National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health Policy
www.healthychild.ucla.edu/NationalCenter/bb.finalreport.pdf

“Building Community Systems for Young Children: Early Childhood Education”
by Daphne Bassok, Deborah Stipek, Moira Inkelas, and Alice Kuo
in Building State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Series, No. 11
eds. Neal Halfon, Thomas Rice, and Moira Inkelas
National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health Policy
www.healthychild.ucla.edu/Publications/Documents/ECEFINALforpublication.pdf

Creating a Vision for Afterschool Partnerships (2004)
Afterschool Investments Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/afterschool/visioning-tool.pdf  

Early Care and Education Partnerships: State Actions and Local Lessons (2003)
by Diane Schilder, Ellen Kiron, and Kimberly Elliott
Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/PDF/ecare_edupartner.pdf

Early Childhood System Building Tool: A Framework for the Role of Title V Maternal and Child Health Programs in Early Childhood Systems (June 2004)
by M. Ruderman and H. Grason
The National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health Policy
www.healthychild.ucla.edu/PUBLICATIONS/Documents/ECTool.pdf

“A Strategic Planning Guide for State-Level Early Childhood System-Building Initiatives: From Resources to Results for Children and Families” (January 2004)
by Erika Tullis, Carol Sutherland, Kimberly Uyeda, and Neal Halfron
in Building State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Series, No. 6
eds. Neal Halfon, Thomas Rice, and Moira Inkelas
National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health Policy
www.healthychild.ucla.edu/NationalCenter/print%20copy%20strategic%20planning2-26-04.pdf

A Guide for Effective Governance: Considerations and Lessons Learned for Afterschool Networks (June 2006)
Afterschool Investments Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/afterschool/governanceguide.pdf

A Guide for Successful Public-Private Partnerships for Youth Programs (January 2007)
by Nanette Relave and Sharon Deich
The Finance Project
www.financeproject.org/publications/PublicPrivate_PM.pdf  

Migrant and Seasonal Head Start and Child Care Partnerships: A Report from the Field (2003)
by Valentina I. Kloosterman, Sheila Skiffington, Yvette Sanchez, and Ellen Kiron
Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/PDF/migrant_report_en.pdf

Ohio Head Start Plus Study Final Report (March 2005)
by Diane Schilder, Benjamin Chauncey, Ashley Smith, and Sheila Skiffington
Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/pdf/OhioHeadStartPlusReport-EDC.pdf

“Planning for the State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Initiative (SECCS): An Environmental Scan of Opportunities and Readiness for Building Systems” (January 2004)
by Neal Halfron, Kimberly Uyeda, Moira Inkelas, Vani Kumar, Erika Tullis, and Thomas Rice
in Building State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Series, No. 2
eds. Neal Halfon, Thomas Rice, and Moira Inkelas
National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health Policy
www.healthychild.ucla.edu/NationalCenter/bb.environmentalscan.pdf

Quality Child Care for Infants and Toddlers: Case Studies of Three Community Strategies: Executive Summary (March 2003)
by Diane Paulsell, Ellen Kisker, and Julie Cohen
Mathematica Policy Research, Inc., and the ZERO TO THREE Policy Center
www.mathematica-mpr.com/PDFs/qualchildhlthes.pdf

State Strategies to Support Early Care and Education Partnerships (2003)
Research Brief Vol. 1, No. 3
by Diane Schilder
Center for Children and Families, Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/PDF/StateBrief.pdf

Up and Running: A Compendium of Multi-Site Early Childhood Initiatives (July 2004), 2nd ed.
by Sheri Floyd and Child and Family Policy Center staff
State Early Childhood Policy Technical Assistance Network
www.finebynine.org/pdf/SECPTAN_Multisite_10_04.pdf   

Evaluating Partnerships

“Results Accountability for State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems: A Planning Guide for Improving the Well-Being of Young Children and Their Families” (January 2004)
by Mark Friedman
in Building State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Series, No. 4
eds. Neal Halfon, Thomas Rice, and Moira Inkelas
National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health Policy
www.healthychild.ucla.edu/NationalCenter/Print%20copy%20RBA%20SECCS.pdf

Facilitating the Partnership Process

CCDF and 21CCLC: State Efforts to Facilitate Coordination for Afterschool Programs (October 2004)
Afterschool Investments Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/afterschool/CCDF21CCLC.pdf

Financing Strategies

Adding It Up: A Guide to Developing a Children, Youth and Family Budget (June 2006)
by Margaret Flynn-Khan, Thaddeus Ferber, Elizabeth Gaines, and Karen Pittman
Forum for Youth Investment and The Finance Project
http://www.forumforyouthinvestment.org/files/Adding%20It%20Up%20Guide.pdf  

Blending and Braiding Funds to Support Early Care and Education Initiatives (January 2003)
by Margaret Flynn and Cheryl D. Hayes
The Finance Project
www.financeproject.org/Publications/FP%20Blending%20Funds%201_24.pdf

“Blending Early Care and Education Funds: Issues, Opportunities, and Strategies” (2003)
Research Brief Vol. 1, No. 2
by Ellen Kiron
Center for Children & Families, Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/PDF/EDC_FinBrief2.pdf

Estimating Supply and Demand for Afterschool Programs: A Tool for State and Local Policy Makers (October 2004)
Afterschool Investments Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/afterschool/SupplyDemand.pdf

Financing School Readiness Strategies: An Annotated Bibliography (February 2003)
by Charles Bruner, Sheri Floyd, and Abby Copeman
State Early Childhood Policy Technical Assistance Network
www.finebynine.org/pdf/FinancingSRStrategies.pdf

A Guide to Calculating the Cost of Quality Early Care and Education (May 2006)
by Helene Stebbins and Barbara Hanson Langford
The Finance Project
www.financeproject.org/publications/costguide.pdf

Learning Between Systems: Adapting Higher Education Financing Methods in Early Care and Education: Research Report (July 2001)
by Teresa Vast
Lumina Foundation for Education
www.luminafoundation.org/publications/researchreports/mainLBS.pdf

“Strategic Financing: Making the Most of the State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Initiative” (January 2004)
by Carol Hayes
in Building State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Series, No. 5
eds. Neal Halfon, Thomas Rice, and Moira Inkelas
National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health Policy
www.healthychild.ucla.edu/NationalCenter/FINANCE%20print%20copy%202.26.04.pdf

Research on the Benefits of Partnerships

“Head Start/Child Care Partnerships: Partnering Programs More Likely to Provide Comprehensive Services” (2004)
Research Brief Vol. 2, No. 1
by Diane Schilder
Center for Children & Families, Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/PDF/EDC_ComprehensiveBrief.pdf

"Child Care/Head Start Partnerships Snapshot: Partnership Predicts Improved Classroom Quality"(February 2006)
Child Care/ Head Start Partnerships Snapshot
by Youngok Lim and Diane Schilder
Center for Children and Families, Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/pdf/Brief_ECERS-2.pdf

“Child Care/Head Start Partnerships Snapshot: Teachers at Partnering Centers Report Benefits of Partnership” (February 2006)
Child Care/ Head Start Partnerships Snapshot
by Ben Chauncey and Diane Schilder
Center for Children and Families, Education Development Center, Inc.
http://ccf.edc.org/pdf/Brief-Teachers.pdf

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Tools

Checklist for Developing a Partnership Agreement/Contract
by the QUILT Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/checklist.pdf (69K) or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/checklist.html

A Fiscal Management Checklist for Partnerships
by the QUILT Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/fiscal.pdf (56K) or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/fiscal.html

“Partnership Issues: Employees or Independent Contractors?” (Summer 2001)
Bridges Newsletter
by Abby Cohen
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/ind-contractors.pdf (112K) or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/ind-contractors.html                 

Questions for State-Level Leaders to Consider
by the QUILT Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/questions.pdf (35K) or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/questions.html

QUILT Partnership Checklist: Shaping A Partnership
by the QUILT Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/partnership-checklist.pdf (27K) or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/partnership-checklist.html

Side-by-Side Comparison of Federal and State Requirements for Early Childhood Education Services
by the QUILT Project
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/comparison-req.pdf (110K) or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/comparison-req.html

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Federal Information

The ACF Collaboration/Blended Funding Letter (September 1, 1999)
by ACF, HHS
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/letter-collab.pdf (122K) or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/letter-collab.html

Attachments: Note: this attachment is provided in Microsoft® Word format.
Sample Budget Information to Support Partnerships among Child Care, Head Start, and Other Early Education Programs
http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/sample-budget.doc
or http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/sample-budget.html

At-a-Glance Comparison: Tribal Child Care and Development Fund and American Indian/Alaska Native Head Start (2002)
by the QUILT Project
http;//nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/glance-comparison.pdf (101K) or http;//nccic.acf.hhs.gov/quilt/glance-comparison.html

Child Support, Child Care and Head Start Collaboration: Innovations & Ideas (September 2003)
by the Office of Child Support Enforcement, ACF, HHS
www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/cse/pubs/2003/reports/headstart/head_start_collaboration_report.pdf

“Eligibility Determination for Head Start Collaboration” (February 8, 1999)
Policy Interpretation Question
by the Child Care Bureau, ACF, HHS
www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/law/guidance/archives/pq9902/pq9902.htm  

“Financial Management Issues in Head Start Programs Utilizing Other Sources of Funding” (March 8, 2001)
Information Memorandum
by the Head Start Bureau, ACF, HHS http://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/hslc/Program%20Design%20and%20Management/
Fiscal/Cost%20Allocation/Cost%20Allocation/fiscal_ime_00005a1_080805.html

“Improving Head Start Collaboration with Programs Funded through the Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG)” (June 29. 1999)
Information Memorandum
by the Head Start Bureau, ACF, HHS
http://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/hslc/Program%20Design%20and%20Management/Program%
20Design%20and%20Management/Eligibility%20%26%20Enrollment/Eligibility%20Determina
tion/manage_ime_00209a1_050806.html;1173378244228

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Tribal Partnership Activities

The Tribal Child Technical Assistance Center (TriTAC), a service of the Child Care Bureau, supports partnership activities involving Tribal Child Care and Development Fund grantees. TriTAC and NCCIC coordinate efforts in support of each other and those who request assistance. For additional information on TriTAC, visit http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/tribal on the Web or call 800-388-7670.

For more information, call NCCIC at 800-616-2242.

 
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