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2004 Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Report: Introduction to the 2004 National Report

2004 National Summary Table | 2004 National Summary Accessible Table


Data provided by U.S. clinics that use assisted reproductive technology (ART) to treat infertility are a rich source of information about the factors that contribute to a successful ART treatment—the delivery of a live-born infant. Pooling the data from all reporting clinics provides an overall national picture that could not be obtained by examining data from an individual clinic.

A woman’s chances of having a pregnancy and a live birth by using ART are influenced by many factors, some of which (e.g., the woman’s age, the cause of infertility) are outside a clinic’s control. Because the national data set includes information on many of these factors, it can give potential ART users an idea of their average chances of success. Average chances, however, do not necessarily apply to a particular individual or couple. People considering ART should consult their physician to discuss all the factors that apply in their particular case.

The data for this national report come from the 411 fertility clinics in operation in 2004 that provided and verified data on the outcomes of all ART cycles started in their clinics. The 127,977 ART cycles performed at these reporting clinics in 2004 resulted in 36,760 live births (deliveries of one or more living infants) and 49,458 infants.

The national report consists of graphs and charts that use 2004 data to answer specific questions related to ART success rates. These figures are organized according to the type of ART procedure used. Some ART procedures use a woman’s own eggs, and others use donated eggs or embryos. (Although sperm used to create an embryo also may be either from a woman’s partner or from a sperm donor, information in this report is presented according to the source of the egg.) In some procedures, the embryos that develop are transferred back to the woman (fresh embryo transfer); in others, the embryos are frozen (cryopreserved) for transfer at a later date. This report includes data on frozen embryos that were thawed and transferred in 2004.

The national report has five sections:

  • Section 1 (Figures 1 through 4) presents information from all ART procedures reported.
  • Section 2 (Figures 5 through 37) presents information on the ART cycles that used only
    fresh embryos from nondonor eggs or, in a few cases, a mixture of fresh and frozen embryos from nondonor eggs (94,242 cycles resulting in 76,533 transfers).
  • Section 3 (Figures 38 and 39) presents information on the ART cycles that used only frozen embryos from nondonor eggs (18,560 cycles resulting in 16,795 transfers).
  • Section 4  (Figures 40 through 44) presents information on the ART cycles that used only donated eggs or embryos (15,175 cycles resulting in 13,722 transfers).
  • Section 5 (Figures 45 through 56) presents trends in the number of ART procedures and success rates from 1996 through 2004.

The 2004 national summary table is based on data from all clinics included in this report. Individual clinic tables are also provided; see an explanation of how to read these tables.

Selected Resources

Previous ART Reports

Implementation of the Fertility Clinic Success Rate and Certification Act of 1992

Assisted Reproductive Technology: Embryo Laboratory

Date last reviewed: 01/14/2007
Content source: Division of Reproductive Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

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2004 Clinics by State
bullet Home
bullet Download Report
bullet Acknowledgements
bullet Preface
bullet Commonly Asked Questions
bullet Introduction to the 2004 National Report
bullet Section 1
bullet Section 2
bullet Section 3
bullet Section 4
bullet Section 5
bullet Introduction to Fertility Clinic Tables
bullet Sample Clinic Table
bullet How to Read a Fertility Clinic Table
bullet 2004 National Summary Report
bullet Appendix A
bullet Appendix B
bullet Appendix C
bullet Appendix C Non-Reporting Clinics
bullet Appendix D
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Reproductive Health related resources
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bullet Adolescent Reproductive Health
bullet Assisted Reproductive Technology
bullet Global Reproductive Health
bullet Maternal and Infant Health Research
bullet Refugee Reproductive Health
bullet Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
bullet Unintended Pregnancy
bullet Women's Reproductive Health

bullet Division of Reproductive Health

 
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