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You are here: Economic Programs Overview -> Multi-Sector -> Economic Census of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

ECONOMIC CENSUS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS

PURPOSE

To provide periodic and comprehensive data about the Northern Mariana Islands' economic activity and structure. The United States Code, Title 13, authorizes this survey and provides for mandatory responses. The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) assists with the census.

COVERAGE

The census covers the following sectors (as defined by NAICS): Mining, Utilities, Construction, Manufacturing, Wholesale and Retail Trades, Transportation and Warehousing; Information, Finance and Insurance, Real Estate and Rental and Leasing; Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, Management of Companies and Enterprises, Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services; Educational Services, Health Care and Social Assistance, Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation, Accommodation and Food Services, and Other Services (except Public Administration). This scope is equivalent to that of the stateside economic census. The 2002 Economic Census was the first census conducted based on NAICS.

Census forms are mailed to all establishments within the scope of the census that have annual payroll.

CONTENT

All establishments provide data on total sales, receipts, or revenue, kind of business, legal form of organization, employment, annual and first quarter payroll, and sources of sales, receipts or revenue. Data are presented at the 3 or 4 digit NAICS level of detail depending on disclosure protection requirements. Data are also provided at the total, island, and municipality level of geography.

For 2007, the Census Bureau has added questions at the request of the CNMI government. The additional questions are to aid in the production of GDP estimates.

FREQUENCY

Every 5 years, currently taken for years ending in "2" and "7," coinciding with the stateside economic census. The first CNMI economic census was taken in 1982. Reported data are for activity taking place throughout the census year.

METHODS

The census is conducted using the mailout/mail-back methodology. A Memorandum of Agreement between the Census Bureau and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Government outlines the conditions under which the census is conducted. The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Government provides input to the census content and helps with publicity.

PRODUCTS

Census products summarize data by kind of business for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and its municipalities. Tabulations include the number of establishments, sales, receipts or revenue, annual payroll, first quarter payroll, and employment. Tabulations also summarize basic information by sales size category, by employment size category, and industry composition by legal form of organization. All of these tabulations are available through American FactFinder.

USES

The Department of Interior uses data to assess economic policy on the Commonwealth. The Federal Emergency Management Agency uses data to help in assessment of damages due to natural disasters.

The Northern Mariana government uses census data to assess business activities within their jurisdiction and to estimate the size and composition of economic sectors. The government uses estimates to benchmark and weight indexes of industrial production and productivity. The private sector uses the data to forecast general economic conditions.

SPECIAL FEATURES

Provides the only comprehensive source of consistent and comparable economic data available for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

RELATED PRODUCTS

o Economic Census of American Samoa

o Economic Census of Guam

o Economic Census of Puerto Rico

o Economic Census of U.S. Virgin Islands  


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Last revised: Thursday, 31-Jan-2008 09:54:20 EST