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The Health Consequences of Smoking on the Human Body

Effects on the Brain

Surgeon General’s 2004 Report: The Health Consequences of Smoking on the Human Body
 
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 THE BRAIN

The brain is your body’s center for mood and conscious thought. It controls most of your voluntary movements and makes thinking and feeling possible. It also regulates unconscious body processes, such as digestion and breathing. Arteries leading from the heart and lungs carry oxygen and other chemicals to the brain. Smoking a cigarette sends chemicals to the brain, changing its chemistry, and affecting a smoker’s mood. Nicotine reaches the brain ten seconds after smoke is inhaled.

THE HEALTH EFFECTS OF SMOKING ON THE BRAIN

Smoking is a major cause of strokes.

Strokes are the third leading cause of death in the United States. About 600,000 strokes occur in the United States each year, and about 30% of those strokes cause death.


  
   

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Disclaimer: Data and findings provided on this page reflect the content of this particular Surgeon General's Report. More recent information may exist elsewhere on the Smoking & Tobacco Use Web site (for example, in fact sheets, frequently asked questions, or other materials that are reviewed on a regular basis and updated accordingly).

 

Page last updated May 27, 2004