Who Is At Risk for Sleep Apnea?
It's estimated that more than 12 million American
adults have obstructive sleep apnea. More than half of the people who have this
condition are
overweight.
Sleep apnea is more common in men. One out of 25
middle-aged men and 1 out of 50 middle-aged women have sleep apnea.
Sleep apnea becomes more common as you get older. At
least 1 out of 10 people over the age of 65 has sleep apnea. Women are much
more likely to develop sleep apnea after menopause.
African Americans, Hispanics, and Pacific Islanders
are more likely to develop sleep apnea than Caucasians.
If someone in your family has sleep apnea, you're
more likely to develop it.
People who have small airways in their noses,
throats, or mouths also are more likely to have sleep apnea. Smaller airways
may be due to the shape of these structures or allergies or other medical
conditions that cause congestion in these areas.
Small children often have enlarged tonsil tissues in
the throat. This can make them prone to developing sleep apnea.
Other risk factors for sleep apnea include smoking,
high
blood pressure, and risk factors for stroke or
heart
failure. |