Alaska Region


Alaska

Current Projects

Climate Demonstration Project

While climate is an important factor for all coastal communities, coastal officials often don’t know where to access climate information or how to incorporate this information into their decision-making processes. Two pilot websites were developed for the Southeast to address this issue—one for recreation and tourism (www.cormp.org/climate/) and another for recreational and commercial fishing (www.coastalclimate.org). The content and utility of these sites will be reviewed in 2008, as well as the possibility of a pilot project for Pacific shellfish growers (www.nanoos-shellfish.org). (2005-2009)

Land Cover Mapping

Nothing provides a big picture view of land cover status better than these maps, which are developed using remote sensing technology. The NOAA Coastal Services Center has baseline land cover data for most of the coastal zone. The goal is to update the imagery every five years to also provide a means of detecting change or trends. The data is available free of charge from csc.noaa.gov/landcover.

Completed Projects

Alaska Safe Navigation Project

This project provided navigation information for southeastern Alaskan waters. The Center provided software programming support to develop an automatically generated Web page that can be printed out and used as a tool for safe navigation. The information provided in these reports includes marine weather forecasts, a local notice to mariners, and commercial fishing information.

Coastal Management Fellowship

A Coastal Management Fellow worked with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game on a project entitled “Development of an Ecological Characterization of the Kachemak Bay Watershed.” The project involved the synthesis of information detailing physical processes, biological systems, and human uses of the bay and its watershed. The final product is used to promote ecosystem-based land-use decisions and practices based on sound ecological information.

Coastal Permitters Workshop

This three-day workshop was conducted for rural coastal district representatives and state permitters working in western and northern Alaska. The workshop focused on how these managers could better use the consistency review process to more successfully address their concerns regarding land and water use issues. Rural coastal districts have a formal participating role in the state consistency review of permit applications for coastal development projects.

CZMA Bibliographies

The Center's library has cataloged NOAA's Coastal Zone Information Center collection, produced by state coastal management programs under the Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA). This collection contains documents that span a number of coastal topics and includes brochures, management plans, and legislative information. A bibliography of this information for the State of Alaska will be available beginning in 2003.

Kachemak Bay Ecological Characterization

The Kachemak Bay Ecological Characterization (KBEC) is an interdisciplinary synthesis of information about the bay’s ecosystem and the communities that depend on it. By integrating existing information and developing geographic information system (GIS) management tools, KBEC is assisting research efforts and promoting an ecosystem approach towards managing and using Kachemak Bay’s natural resources. Alaska Department of Fish and Game developed KBEC through a cooperative agreement with the NOAA Coastal Services Center.

Needs Assessment Training
p> Kachemak Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (NERR) served as a local host for this workshop. Participants in the two-day training included staff from NERR sites, Sea Grant, the National Estuary Program, state coastal management programs, and other local partners. The goals of this training program are to familiarize participants with terminology, tools, and methods and to help them understand how and when to use needs assessments.

OPIS Alaska

This proposed information system will allow increased access to ocean, coastal, and watershed information for Alaska to a variety of stakeholders, including state, local and tribal agencies, policy makers, nongovernmental organizations, and the public. The proposed geographic information system (GIS)-based application is modeled after the Ocean Planning Information System (OPIS), developed by the Center and its partners for the southeastern U.S.

Permit Tracking System

This project develops a database for the North Slope Borough permitting department that interacts with the tax assessing and geographic information system (GIS) databases to track permitting. Ultimately, non-sensitive or non-confidential information will be available via the Internet.

Protected Areas GIS (PAGIS)

The PAGIS project brought compatible geographic information systems (GIS), geographic data management, and Internet capabilities to each of the nation’s 25 Estuarine Research Reserves and 13 Marine Sanctuaries. Through PAGIS, the reserves and sanctuaries also developed advanced data sets, underwent extensive training, and found innovative ways to make the most effective use of their new data and technological capabilities.

Yakutat Bay Land Cover and Change Data

This project mapped terrestrial land cover in coastal watershed environments and identified changes in these areas that occurred between 1986 and 1993. The project relied on satellite multispectral imagery as the primary information source. These data were used to distinguish major land cover classes, and previous images were studied to locate areas that changed over time. For this project, the data were acquired according to the Center’s Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP) methods.

Yakutat Bay Region, Alaska, Land Cover and Change CD-ROM

The Center developed this CD-ROM to provide coastal resource managers with satellite-derived land cover data and other spatial data layers in a user-friendly, cross-platform interface. This type of interface, along with all the data, allows for enhanced analysis that is useful in addressing issues concerning fisheries practices throughout the study region. The impetus for this project was intense interest by federal, state, and local fisheries biologists, who are studying the potential impacts of movement of the Hubbard Glacier on important salmon fisheries in the Yakutat area. Satellite imagery acquired in 1993 was compared to imagery acquired in 1986 to map changes in land cover over the seven-year period.