U.S. Census Bureau

2007 NAICS Definitions
484 Truck Transportation


484 Truck Transportation

Industries in the Truck Transportation subsector provide over-the-road transportation of cargo using motor vehicles, such as trucks and tractor trailers. The subsector is subdivided into general freight trucking and specialized freight trucking. This distinction reflects differences in equipment used, type of load carried, scheduling, terminal, and other networking services. General freight transportation establishments handle a wide variety of general commodities, generally palletized, and transported in a container or van trailer. Specialized freight transportation is the transportation of cargo that, because of size, weight, shape, or other inherent characteristics require specialized equipment for transportation.

Each of these industry groups is further subdivided based on distance traveled. Local trucking establishments primarily carry goods within a single metropolitan area and its adjacent nonurban areas. Long distance trucking establishments carry goods between metropolitan areas.

The Specialized Freight Trucking industry group includes a separate industry for Used Household and Office Goods Moving. The household and office goods movers are separated because of the substantial network of establishments that has developed to deal with local and long-distance moving and the associated storage. In this area, the same establishment provides both local and long-distance services, while other specialized freight establishments generally limit their services to either local or long-distance hauling.


4841 General Freight Trucking

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing general freight trucking. General freight establishments handle a wide variety of commodities, generally palletized, and transported in a container or van trailer. The establishments of this industry group provide a combination of the following network activities: local pickup, local sorting and terminal operations, line-haul, destination sorting and terminal operations, and local delivery.


48411 General Freight Trucking, Local

See industry description for 484110 below.


484110 General Freight Trucking, Local

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing local general freight trucking. General freight establishments handle a wide variety of commodities, generally palletized and transported in a container or van trailer. Local general freight trucking establishments usually provide trucking within a metropolitan area which may cross state lines. Generally the trips are same-day return.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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2007
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2002
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1997
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Corresponding Index Entries
484110484110484110 Bulk mail truck transportation, contract, local
484110484110484110 Container trucking services, local
484110484110484110 General freight trucking, local
484110484110484110 Motor freight carrier, general, local
484110484110484110 Transfer (trucking) services, general freight, local
484110484110484110 Trucking, general freight, local



48412 General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing long-distance general freight trucking. General freight establishments handle a wide variety of commodities, generally palletized and transported in a container or van trailer. Long-distance general freight trucking establishments usually provide trucking between metropolitan areas which may cross North American country borders. Included in this industry are establishments operating as truckload (TL) or less than truckload (LTL) carriers.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


484121 General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance, Truckload

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing long-distance general freight truckload (TL) trucking. These long-distance general freight truckload carrier establishments provide full truck movement of freight from origin to destination. The shipment of freight on a truck is characterized as a full single load not combined with other shipments.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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2007
NAICS
2002
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1997
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Corresponding Index Entries
484121484121484121 Bulk mail truck transportation, contract, long-distance (TL)
484121484121484121 Container trucking services, long-distance (TL)
484121484121484121 General freight trucking, long-distance, truckload (TL)
484121484121484121 Motor freight carrier, general, long-distance, truckload (TL)
484121484121484121 Trucking, general freight, long-distance, truckload (TL)



484122 General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance, Less Than Truckload

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing long-distance, general freight, less than truckload (LTL) trucking. LTL carriage is characterized as multiple shipments combined onto a single truck for multiple deliveries within a network. These establishments are generally characterized by the following network activities: local pickup, local sorting and terminal operations, line-haul, destination sorting and terminal operations, and local delivery.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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2007
NAICS
2002
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1997
NAICS
Corresponding Index Entries
484122484122484122 General freight trucking, long-distance, less-than-truckload (LTL)
484122484122484122 LTL (less-than-truckload) long-distance freight trucking
484122484122484122 Motor freight carrier, general, long-distance, less-than-truckload (LTL)
484122484122484122 Trucking, general freight, long-distance, less-than-truckload (LTL)



4842 Specialized Freight Trucking

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing local or long-distance specialized freight trucking. The establishments of this industry are primarily engaged in the transportation of freight which, because of size, weight, shape, or other inherent characteristics, requires specialized equipment, such as flatbeds, tankers, or refrigerated trailers. This industry includes the transportation of used household, institutional, and commercial furniture and equipment.


48421 Used Household and Office Goods Moving

See industry description for 484210 below.


484210 Used Household and Office Goods Moving

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing local or long-distance trucking of used household, used institutional, or used commercial furniture and equipment. Incidental packing and storage activities are often provided by these establishments.


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2007
NAICS
2002
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1997
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Corresponding Index Entries
484210484210484210 Furniture moving, used
484210484210484210 Motor freight carrier, used household goods
484210484210484210 Trucking used household, office, or institutional furniture and equipment
484210484210484210 Used household and office goods moving
484210484210484210 Van lines, moving and storage services



48422 Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local

See industry description for 484220 below.


484220 Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing local, specialized trucking. Local trucking establishments provide trucking within a metropolitan area that may cross state lines. Generally the trips are same-day return.

Illustrative Examples:

Local agricultural products trucking Local dump trucking (e.g., gravel, sand, top-soil) Local boat hauling Local livestock trucking Local bulk liquids trucking

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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2007
NAICS
2002
NAICS
1997
NAICS
Corresponding Index Entries
484220484220484220 Agricultural products trucking, local
484220484220484220 Automobile carrier trucking, local
484220484220484220 Boat hauling, truck, local
484220484220484220 Bulk liquids trucking, local
484220484220484220 Coal hauling, truck, local
484220484220484220 Dry bulk trucking (except garbage collection, garbage hauling), local
484220484220484220 Dump trucking (e.g., gravel, sand, top soil)
484220484220484220 Farm products hauling, local
484220484220484220 Flatbed trucking, local
484220484220484220 Grain hauling, local
484220484220484220 Gravel hauling, local
484220484220484220 Livestock trucking, local
484220484220484220 Log hauling, local
484220484220484220 Milk hauling, local
484220484220484220 Mobile home towing services, local
484220484220484220 Refrigerated products trucking, local
484220484220484220 Rubbish hauling without collection or disposal, truck, local
484220484220484220 Sand hauling, local
484220484220484220 Tanker trucking (e.g., chemical, juice, milk, petroleum), local
484220484220484220 Top-soil hauling, local
484220484220484220 Tracked vehicle freight transportation, local
484220484220484220 Trucking, specialized freight (except used goods), local



48423 Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Long-Distance

See industry description for 484230 below.


484230 Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Long-Distance

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing long-distance specialized trucking. These establishments provide trucking between metropolitan areas that may cross North American country borders.

Illustrative Examples:

Long-distance automobile carrier trucking Long-distance refrigerated product trucking Long-distance bulk liquid trucking Long-distance trucking of waste Long-distance hazardous material trucking

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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2007
NAICS
2002
NAICS
1997
NAICS
Corresponding Index Entries
484230484230484230 Automobile carrier trucking, long-distance
484230484230484230 Boat hauling, truck, long-distance
484230484230484230 Bulk liquids trucking, long-distance
484230484230484230 Dry bulk carrier, truck, long-distance
484230484230484230 Farm products trucking, long-distance
484230484230484230 Flatbed trucking, long-distance
484230484230484230 Forest products trucking, long-distance
484230484230484230 Grain hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Gravel hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Livestock trucking, long-distance
484230484230484230 Log hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Mobile home towing services, long-distance
484230484230484230 Radioactive waste hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Recyclable material hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Refrigerated products trucking, long-distance
484230484230484230 Refuse hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Rubbish hauling without collection or disposal, truck, long-distance
484230484230484230 Sand hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Tanker trucking (e.g., chemical, juice, milk, petroleum), long-distance
484230484230484230 Tracked vehicle freight transportation, long-distance
484230484230484230 Trash hauling, long-distance
484230484230484230 Trucking, specialized freight (except used goods), long-distance
484230484230484230 Waste hauling, hazardous, long-distance
484230484230484230 Waste hauling, nonhazardous, long-distance