U.S. Census Bureau

2007 NAICS Definitions
112 Animal Production


112 Animal Production

Industries in the Animal Production subsector raise or fatten animals for the sale of animals or animal products. The subsector comprises establishments, such as ranches, farms, and feedlots primarily engaged in keeping, grazing, breeding, or feeding animals. These animals are kept for the products they produce or for eventual sale. The animals are generally raised in various environments, from total confinement or captivity to feeding on an open range pasture. Establishments primarily engaged in the farm raising and production of aquatic animals or plants in controlled or selected aquatic environments are included in this subsector.

The industries in this subsector are grouped by important factors, such as suitable grazing or pasture land, specialized buildings, type of equipment, and the amount and types of labor required. Establishments are classified to the Animal Production subsector when animal production (i.e., value of animals for market) accounts for one-half or more of the establishment's total agricultural production. Establishments with one-half or more animal production with no one animal product or family of animal products of an industry accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production are treated as combination animal farming classified to Industry 11299, All Other Animal Production.


1121 Cattle Ranching and Farming

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising cattle, milking dairy cattle, or feeding cattle for fattening.


11211 Beef Cattle Ranching and Farming, including Feedlots

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising cattle (including cattle for dairy herd replacements), or feeding cattle for fattening.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


112111 Beef Cattle Ranching and Farming

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising cattle (including cattle for dairy herd replacements).

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in milking dairy cattle are classified in Industry 112120, Dairy Cattle and Milk Production.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112111112111112111 Backgrounding, cattle
112111112111112111 Beef cattle ranching or farming
112111112111112111 Calf (e.g., feeder, stocker, veal) production
112111112111112111 Cattle conditioning operations
112111112111112111 Cattle farming or ranching
112111112111112111 Dairy heifer replacement production
112111112111112111 Feeder calf production
112111112111112111 Stocker calf production
112111112111112111 Veal calf production



112112 Cattle Feedlots

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in feeding cattle for fattening.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in operating stockyards for transportation and not buying, selling, or auctioning livestock are classified in U.S. Industry 488999, All Other Support Activities for Transportation.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112112112112112112 Beef cattle feedlots (except stockyards for transportation)
112112112112112112 Cattle feedlots (except stockyards for transportation)
112112112112112112 Fattening cattle
112112112112112112 Feed yards (except stockyards for transportation), cattle
112112112112112112 Feedlots (except stockyards for transportation), cattle



11212 Dairy Cattle and Milk Production

See industry description for 112120 below.


112120 Dairy Cattle and Milk Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in milking dairy cattle.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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Corresponding Index Entries
112120112120112120 Dairy cattle farming
112120112120112120 Milk production, dairy cattle
112120112120112120 Milking dairy cattle



11213 Dual-Purpose Cattle Ranching and Farming

See industry description for 112130 below.


112130 Dual-Purpose Cattle Ranching and Farming

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising cattle for both milking and meat production.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


1122 Hog and Pig Farming


11221 Hog and Pig Farming

See industry description for 112210 below.


112210 Hog and Pig Farming

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising hogs and pigs. These establishments may include farming activities, such as breeding, farrowing, and the raising of weanling pigs, feeder pigs, or market size hogs.

Establishments primarily engaged in operating stockyards for transportation and not buying, selling, or auctioning livestock are classified in U.S. Industry 488999, All Other Support Activities for Transportation.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112210112210112210 Farrow-to-finish operations
112210112210112210 Feeder pig farming
112210112210112210 Feedlots (except stockyards for transportation), hog
112210112210112210 Hog and pig (including breeding, farrowing, nursery, and finishing activities) farming
112210112210112210 Hog feedlots (except stockyards for transportation)
112210112210112210 Pig farming
112210112210112210 Weaning pig operations



1123 Poultry and Egg Production

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in breeding, hatching, and raising poultry for meat or egg production.


11231 Chicken Egg Production

See industry description for 112310 below.


112310 Chicken Egg Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising chickens for egg production. The eggs produced may be for use as table eggs or hatching eggs.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in raising chickens for the production of meat are classified in Industry 112320, Broilers and Other Meat Type Chicken Production.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112310112310112310 Chicken egg production
112310112310112310 Chicken eggs (table, hatching) production
112310112310112310 Cull hen production
112310112310112310 Egg production, chicken
112310112310112310 Eggs, chicken (table, hatching) production
112310112310112310 Layer-type chicken production
112310112310112310 Started pullet production



11232 Broilers and Other Meat Type Chicken Production

See industry description for 112320 below.


112320 Broilers and Other Meat Type Chicken Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising broilers, fryers, roasters, and other meat type chickens.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in raising chickens for egg production are classified in Industry 112310, Chicken Egg Production.


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112320112320112320 Broiler chicken production
112320112320112320 Chicken production (except egg laying)
112320112320112320 Cornish hen production
112320112320112320 Fryer chicken production
112320112320112320 Roaster chicken production



11233 Turkey Production

See industry description for 112330 below.


112330 Turkey Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising turkeys for meat or egg production.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112330112330112330 Egg production, turkey
112330112330112330 Turkey egg production
112330112330112330 Turkey production



11234 Poultry Hatcheries

See industry description for 112340 below.


112340 Poultry Hatcheries

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in hatching poultry of any kind.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112340112340112340 Chicken hatcheries
112340112340112340 Egg hatcheries, poultry
112340112340112340 Hatcheries, poultry
112340112340112340 Poultry hatcheries
112340112340112340 Turkey hatcheries



11239 Other Poultry Production

See industry description for 112390 below.


112390 Other Poultry Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising poultry (except chickens for meat or egg production and turkeys).

Illustrative Examples:

Duck production Ostrich production Emu production Pheasant production Geese production Quail production

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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Corresponding Index Entries
112390112390112390 Duck production
112390112390112390 Emu production
112390112390112390 Geese production
112390112390112390 Ostrich production
112390112390112390 Pheasant production
112390112390112390 Quail production
112390112390112390 Ratite production



1124 Sheep and Goat Farming

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising sheep, lambs, and goats, or feeding lambs for fattening.


11241 Sheep Farming

See industry description for 112410 below.


112410 Sheep Farming

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising sheep and lambs, or feeding lambs for fattening. The sheep or lambs may be raised for sale or wool production.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in operating stockyards for transportation and not buying, selling, or auctioning livestock are classified in U.S. Industry 488999, All Other Support Activities for Transportation.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112410112410112410 Dairy sheep farming
112410112410112410 Feedlots (except stockyards for transportation), lamb
112410112410112410 Lamb feedlots (except stockyards for transportation)
112410112410112410 Milking dairy sheep
112410112410112410 Sheep farming (e.g., meat, milk, wool production)



11242 Goat Farming

See industry description for 112420 below.


112420 Goat Farming

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising goats.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112420112420112420 Angora goat farming
112420112420112420 Dairy goat farming
112420112420112420 Goat farming (e.g., meat, milk, mohair production)
112420112420112420 Milking dairy goat
112420112420112420 Mohair farming



1125 Aquaculture


11251 Aquaculture

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the farm raising and production of aquatic animals or plants in controlled or selected aquatic environments. These establishments use some form of intervention in the rearing process to enhance production, such as holding in captivity, regular stocking, feeding, and protecting from predators, pests, and disease.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in the catching or taking of fish and other aquatic animals from their natural habitat are classified in Industry 11411, Fishing.


112511 Finfish Farming and Fish Hatcheries

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) farm raising finfish (e.g., catfish, trout, goldfish, tropical fish, minnows) and/or (2) hatching fish of any kind.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in the catching or taking of finfish from their natural habitat are classified in U.S. Industry 114111, Finfish Fishing.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112511112511112511 Baitfish production, farm raising
112511112511112511 Catfish production, farm raising
112511112511112511 Finfish production, farm raising
112511112511112511 Finfish, hatcheries
112511112511112511 Fish farms, finfish
112511112511112511 Goldfish production, farm raising
112511112511112511 Hatcheries, finfish
112511112511112511 Hybrid striped bass production
112511112511112511 Minnow production, farm raising
112511112511112511 Ornamental fish production, farm raising
112511112511112511 Tilapia production
112511112511112511 Tropical fish production, farm raising
112511112511112511 Trout production, farm raising



112512 Shellfish Farming

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in farm raising shellfish (e.g., crayfish, shrimp, oysters, clams, mollusks).

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in the catching or taking of shellfish from their natural habitat are classified in U.S. Industry 114112, Shellfish Fishing.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112512112512112512 Clam production, farm raising
112512112512112512 Crawfish production, farm raising
112512112512112512 Crustacean production, farm raising
112512112512112512 Cultured pearl production, farm raising
112512112512112512 Fish farms, shellfish
112512112512112512 Hatcheries, shellfish
112512112512112512 Mollusk production, farm raising
112512112512112512 Mussel production, farm raising
112512112512112512 Oyster production, farm raising
112512112512112512 Shellfish hatcheries
112512112512112512 Shrimp production, farm raising



112519 Other Aquaculture

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) farm raising of aquatic animals (except finfish and shellfish) and/or (2) farm raising of aquatic plants. Alligator, algae, frog, seaweed, or turtle production is included in this industry.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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Corresponding Index Entries
112519111998111998 Algae farming
112519112519112519 Alligator production, farm raising
112519112519112519 Animal aquaculture (except finfish, shellfish)
112519112519112519 Frog production, farm raising
112519111998111998 Plant aquaculture
112519111998111998 Sea plant agriculture
112519111998111998 Seaweed farming
112519112519112519 Turtle production, farm raising



1129 Other Animal Production

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising animals and insects (except cattle, hogs and pigs, poultry, sheep and goats, aquaculture) for sale or product production. These establishments are primarily engaged in raising one of the following: bees, horses and other equines, rabbits and other fur-bearing animals, and so forth, and producing products, such as honey and other bee products. Establishments primarily engaged in raising a combination of animals with no one animal or family of animals accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production (i.e., value of animals for market) are included in this industry group.


11291 Apiculture

See industry description for 112910 below.


112910 Apiculture

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising bees. These establishments may collect and gather honey; and/or sell queen bees, packages of bees, royal jelly, bees' wax, propolis, venom, and/or other bee products.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112910112910112910 Bee production (i.e., apiculture)
112910112910112910 Beeswax production
112910112910112910 Honey bee production
112910112910112910 Propolis production, bees
112910112910112910 Queen bee production
112910112910112910 Royal jelly production, bees



11292 Horses and Other Equine Production

See industry description for 112920 below.


112920 Horses and Other Equine Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising horses, mules, donkeys, and other equines.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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Corresponding Index Entries
112920112920112920 Burro production
112920112920112920 Donkey production
112920112920112920 Horse (including thoroughbreds) production
112920112920112920 Mule production
112920112920112920 Pony production



11293 Fur-Bearing Animal and Rabbit Production

See industry description for 112930 below.


112930 Fur-Bearing Animal and Rabbit Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in raising fur-bearing animals including rabbits. These animals may be raised for sale or for their pelt production.

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in the trapping or hunting of wild fur-bearing animals are classified in Industry 114210, Hunting and Trapping.


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Corresponding Index Entries
112930112930112930 Chinchilla production
112930112930112930 Fox production
112930112930112930 Fur bearing animal production
112930112930112930 Mink production
112930112930112930 Rabbit production



11299 All Other Animal Production

See industry description for 112990 below.


112990 All Other Animal Production

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in: (1) raising animals (except cattle, hogs and pigs, poultry, sheep and goats, aquaculture, apiculture, horses and other equines; and fur-bearing animals including rabbits); or (2) raising a combination of animals, with no one animal or family of animals accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production (i.e., value of animals for market) are included in this industry.

Illustrative Examples:

Bird production (e.g., canaries, parakeets, parrots) Laboratory animal production (e.g., rats, mice, guinea pigs) Combination animal farming (except dairy, poultry) Llama production Companion animals production (e.g., cats, dogs) Worm production Deer production

Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--


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Corresponding Index Entries
112990112990112990 Alpaca production
112990112990112990 Aviaries (i.e., raising birds for sale)
112990112990112990 Bird production (e.g., canaries, love birds, parakeets, parrots)
112990112990112990 Bison production
112990112990112990 Breeding of pets (e.g., birds, cats, dogs)
112990112990112990 Buffalo production
112990112990112990 Cat production
112990112990112990 Combination livestock farming (except dairy, poultry)
112990112990112990 Companion animals production (e.g., cats, dogs, parakeets, parrots)
112990112990112990 Cricket production
112990112990112990 Deer production
112990112990112990 Dog production
112990112990112990 Earthworm hatcheries
112990112990112990 Elk production
112990112990112990 General combination animal farming
112990112990112990 Kennels, breeding and raising stock for sale
112990112990112990 Laboratory animal production (e.g., guinea pigs, mice, rats)
112990112990112990 Llama production
112990112990112990 Raising swans, peacocks, flamingos, or other adornment birds
112990112990112990 Rattlesnake production
112990112990112990 Worm production