Birding in the Refuge System


From horned puffins in Alaska to roseate spoonbills in the Florida Keys, national wildlife refuges offer opportunities to view hundreds of species of birds. Whether you're a casual backyard birder or avid enthusiast, you'll find national wildlife refuges offer outstanding opportunities and facilities to view birds, often year round.

There are national wildlife refuges within an hour's drive of most cities, so there is likely to be one near your home or along your vacation travel route. Refuges often have staff or volunteers who can help you identify local birds, direct you to birding hotspots, advise you of new or unusual sightings, or offer programs that explore the natural history of the area. Take advantage of trails, viewing platforms, or auto tour routes as a regular part of your routine. You may even be inspired to get more involved by volunteering, joining a Friends group, or helping in other ways.

Why are refuges good places to bird?
Refuges were created to protect, manage and restore habitat for migratory birds – often waterfowl or shorebirds. Many are actively managed to provide food or shelter for birds at specific times of the year. Active management may also provide habitat for a variety of shorebirds, wading birds, songbirds, raptors, and others.