Research Areas
The National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) conducts a broad program of laboratory and clinical research to translate genomics into a greater understanding of human biology and develop better methods for the detection, prevention and treatment of heritable and genetic disorders.
![A dog in the woods](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/7.2.1.5.1_Cancer_Genetics_and_Comparative_Genomics_Branch.jpg)
The NHGRI Cancer Genetics and Comparative Genomics Branch identifies and study genes that contribute to cancer susceptibility and progression.
![Computer screen](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/2019-03/7.2.1.5.2_Computational_and_Statistical_Genomics_Branch.jpg)
NHGRI branch focused on computationally intensive approaches to analyze large-scale genomic data and identifying genetic contributions to human disease.
![nurse treating patient](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/2019-03/7.2.1.5.3_Genetic_Disease_Research_Branch.jpg)
The Genetic Disease Research Branch studies how genetic changes affect the structure and function of gene products leading to human disease.
![Scientist looking at papers](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/2019-03/7.2.1.5.4_Genetics_and_Molecular_Biology_Branch.jpg)
The Genetics and Molecular Biology Branch uses genomic technologies to study the human genome and other organisms and disease mechanisms.
![A doctor writing notes](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/7.2.1.5.5_Medical_Genetics_Branch.jpg)
The Medical Genetics Branch studies inherited disorders of metabolism and of human development.
![Doctor and patient looking at patient's genomic data](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/7.2.1.5.6_Medical_Genomics_and_Metabolic_Genetics_Branch.jpg)
The Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch study how health and disease are related to genetic, genomic and metabolic variation.
![Doctors and nurse discussing patient case](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/7.2.1.5.7_Metabolic__Cardiovascular_and_Inflammatory_Disease_Genomics_Branch.jpg)
The Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Disease Genomics Branch studies the genomic and social determinants of complex diseases.
![Data map](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/2019-06/SBRB_dynamic.jpg)
The Social and Behavioral Research Branch conducts research to apply genomic discoveries to improve health and clinical care.
![Nurse and doctor discuss patient records](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20201218021302im_/https://www.genome.gov/sites/default/files/media/images/7.2.1.5.13_Translational_and-_Functional_Genomics-_Branch.jpg)
The Translational and Functional Genomics Branch explores the genetic, epigenetic and metagenomic basis of human disorders.
Last updated: March 19, 2019