Kitty Hawk and Kill Devil Hills
Image of the Day Dec 18, 2020

Kitty Hawk and Kill Devil Hills

Sand, wind, and isolation led the Wright brothers to travel to North Carolina’s barrier islands to conduct their flying experiments from 1900-1903.
Cyclone Yasa Bearing Down on Fiji
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Cyclone Yasa Bearing Down on Fiji

The storm is the second category 5 in the South Pacific this year.

Published Dec 16, 2020

Image of the Day Atmosphere Water Severe Storms

Using Space to Monitor Air Quality at the Surface
Notes from the Field

Using Space to Monitor Air Quality at the Surface

Launch of the Mekong Air Quality Explorer tool demonstrates how NASA’s science, research, and data are being applied around the world to address real-life problems.

Published Dec 16, 2020 in Notes From the Field

Shadows from a Solar Eclipse
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Shadows from a Solar Eclipse

The first and only total eclipse of 2020 stretched from the equatorial Pacific to the South Atlantic, passing through southern Argentina and Chile.

Published Dec 14, 2020

Image of the Day Atmosphere Land Unique Imagery

Iceberg Closes In on South Georgia
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Iceberg Closes In on South Georgia

Antarctic iceberg A-68A has drifted menacingly close to a remote island in the southern Atlantic Ocean.

Published Dec 14, 2020

Image of the Day Land Water Snow and Ice Sea and Lake Ice

The Drying U.S. West
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The Drying U.S. West

A serious drought has flared up across half of the United States—a familiar story for the past two decades.

Published Dec 14, 2020

Image of the Day Land Water Remote Sensing

Noumea
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Noumea

The capital city is the economic and tourist hub of New Caledonia.

Published Dec 13, 2020

Image of the Day Land Human Presence

Foggy Mountain Breakdown
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Foggy Mountain Breakdown

Clear skies over the Rocky Mountains helped a temperature inversion to form, which in turn led to cloud-filled valleys.

Published Dec 12, 2020

Image of the Day Atmosphere Land

Fraser Island Blazes
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Fraser Island Blazes

Fires have scorched half of a World Heritage Site and threatened local wildlife.

Published Dec 10, 2020

Image of the Day Land Drought Fires Human Presence Temperature Extremes

A Destructive Abundance
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A Destructive Abundance

The 2020 Atlantic hurricane season was supercharged, and not just in raw numbers.

Published Dec 9, 2020

Image of the Day Atmosphere Land Water Severe Storms Remote Sensing

Sluggish Start for Arctic Sea Ice Freeze-Up
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Sluggish Start for Arctic Sea Ice Freeze-Up

Early ice retreat amid warm Arctic air temperatures set the stage for the slow refreeze in 2020.

Published Dec 8, 2020

Image of the Day Heat Water Snow and Ice Remote Sensing Sea and Lake Ice

Land Surface Temperature
Global Maps Feb 2000 — Oct 2020

Land Surface Temperature

Land surface temperatures rise and fall with the heat of the Sun, and they represent how hot or cold the surface would feel to touch. These maps show daytime land temperatures as measured from space.

Heat Land

A Swirl of Old Supercontinent Silt
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A Swirl of Old Supercontinent Silt

On the island of Spitsbergen, glaciers grind up sandstone, leaving an abundance of sediment that stains the meltwater.

Published Dec 8, 2020

Image of the Day Land Water Snow and Ice

How to Interpret a Satellite Image: Five Tips and Strategies
Article

How to Interpret a Satellite Image: Five Tips and Strategies

What do you do when presented with a new satellite image? Here's what the Earth Observatory team does to understand the view.

Published Nov 18, 2013

Remote Sensing

Vegetation
Global Maps Mar 2000 — Oct 2020

Vegetation

Greenness is an important indicator of health for forests, grasslands, and farms. The greenness of a landscape, or vegetation index, depends on the number and type of plants, how leafy they are, and how healthy they are.

Land Life

Net Radiation
Global Maps Jul 2006 — Jul 2020

Net Radiation

Net radiation is the balance between incoming and outgoing energy at the top of the atmosphere. It is the total energy available to influence climate after light and heat are reflected, absorbed, or emitted by clouds and land.

Heat

Counting Trees in Africa’s Drylands
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Counting Trees in Africa’s Drylands

An international team of scientists has used artificial intelligence and commercial satellites to identify an unexpectedly large number of trees spread across arid and semi-arid areas.

Published Dec 7, 2020

Image of the Day Land Remote Sensing

Lighting the Edge of the Roof
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Lighting the Edge of the Roof

A sharp contrast in nighttime lights distinguishes the sparsely populated Tibetan Plateau from the fertile and densely inhabited Indo-Gangetic plain.

Published Dec 6, 2020

Image of the Day Land Human Presence

New Fires Scorch the Hills of Southern California
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New Fires Scorch the Hills of Southern California

The state’s brutal fire season has not ended.

Published Dec 4, 2020

Image of the Day Land Fires Human Presence Remote Sensing

Picturing Earth: Window On The World
Article

Picturing Earth: Window On The World

From their home on the International Space Station, astronauts have a view unlike anything most of us will ever see. Over 20 years, they have shot millions of photographs of Earth, and it is not just a hobby. It is an important scientific job, and one they need to be trained to do. Learn more about the challenges of watching Earth from above.

Published Nov 2, 2020

Human Presence Remote Sensing Videos

Picturing Earth: Astronaut Photography In Focus
Article

Picturing Earth: Astronaut Photography In Focus

For 20 years, astronauts have been shooting photos of Earth from the space station. Like everything the astronauts do, they are trained for this job. And like everything they do, there is purpose and intention behind it.

Published Oct 20, 2020

Human Presence Remote Sensing Videos

Mission: Biomes
Article

Mission: Biomes

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live in a different part of the world? What would the weather be like? What kinds of animals would you see? Which plants live there? By investigating these questions, you are learning about biomes.

Published Aug 28, 2020

Land Life

Earth at Night
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Earth at Night

Satellite images of Earth at night have been a curiosity for the public and a tool of fundamental research for at least 25 years. They have provided a broad, beautiful picture, showing how humans have shaped the planet and lit up the darkness.

Published Apr 12, 2017

Atmosphere Land Human Presence Remote Sensing

Land Surface Temperature Anomaly
Global Maps Feb 2000 — Oct 2020

Land Surface Temperature Anomaly

These maps depict anomalies in land surface temperatures (LSTs); that is, how much hotter or cooler a region was compared to the long-term average. LST anomalies can indicate heat waves or cold spells.

Heat Land

Fire
Global Maps Mar 2000 — Oct 2020

Fire

Whether started by humans (farming, logging, or accidents) or by nature (lightning), fires are always burning somewhere on Earth. These maps show the locations of fires burning around the world each month.

Land

Could COVID-19 Have Seasons? Searching for Signals in Earth Data
Article

Could COVID-19 Have Seasons? Searching for Signals in Earth Data

A race is on to figure out whether COVID-19 will wax and wane with the seasons. Atmospheric and hydrologic models produced by NASA and other institutions may be key to that research.

Published Jul 14, 2020

Atmosphere Life Human Presence Remote Sensing

Cloud Fraction
Global Maps Feb 2000 — Oct 2020

Cloud Fraction

In addition to making rain and snow, clouds can have a warming or cooling influence depending on their altitude, type, and when they form. These maps show what fraction of an area was cloudy each month.

Atmosphere

Of Mosquitoes and Models: Tracking Disease by Satellite
Article

Of Mosquitoes and Models: Tracking Disease by Satellite

A few decades ago, the idea of predicting a disease outbreak via satellite was science fiction. But today, researchers can use environmental data to predict when and where some diseases are likely to spread.

Published Jul 9, 2020

Life Human Presence Remote Sensing

Applied Sciences Collection
Article

Applied Sciences Collection

NASA satellites and sensors constantly take the pulse of our planet. Researchers apply those observations on local and regional scales to better manage things like food and water supplies, health, safety, land use, and ecosystems.

Published May 1, 2020

Human Presence Remote Sensing

Blue Marble Next Generation
Article

Blue Marble Next Generation

12 months of high-resolution global true color satellite imagery.

Published Oct 13, 2005

Atmosphere Land Water Snow and Ice