BJS: Bureau of Justice Statistics

clear image
Home  |  About Us  |  Contact Us  |  Help  |  A-Z Topic List
 
 
Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS)
clear image
Home  | Data Collection Detail

Data Collection: Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics (LEMAS)
Status: Active
Frequency: 1987, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1999 (limited scope), 2000, 2003, 2007, 2013
Latest data available: 2013

Conducted periodically since 1987, LEMAS collects data from over 3,000 general purpose state and local law enforcement agencies, including all those that employ 100 or more sworn officers and a nationally representative sample of smaller agencies. Data obtained include agency responsibilities, operating expenditures, job functions of sworn and civilian employees, officer salaries and special pay, demographic characteristics of officers, weapons and armor policies, education and training requirements, computers and information systems, vehicles, special units, and community policing activities.

On This Page

Data Experts

  • Andrea Burch, Statistician, BJS
  • Shelley Hyland, Statistician, BJS
  • Kimberly Martin, Statistician, BJS
  • Back to Top    

    Collection Period

    1987, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1999 (limited scope), 2000, 2003, 2007, 2013

    Back to Top    

    Questionnaires

    Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics (CJ-38L)
    2000 Short (52K) | 2000 PDF (91K) | 2000 Long (105K)
    Sample Survey of Law Enforcement Agencies (CJ-44)
    2013 PDF (331K) | 2007 Short PDF (560K) | 2007 Long PDF (709K) | 2007 PDF (174K) | 2003 Short (135K) | 2003 PDF (350K) | 2003 Long (197K) | 1999 PDF (89K) | 1999 PDF | 1997 PDF | 1997 Long (150K) | 1997 Short (100K) | 1993 Short (3.4M) | 1993 Long (766K) | 1990 Short (1M) | 1990 Long (2M) | 1987 Short (187K) | 1987 Long (6M)
    Back to Top    

    Documentation

    Back to Top    

    Methodology

    The Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics (LEMAS) survey collects data from a nationally representative sample of state and local law enforcement agencies, in the United States. For most questions, a reference date of January 1, 2013 was used.

    The 2013 LEMAS sample design called for the survey questionnaire to be sent to 3,336 general purpose state and local law enforcement agencies including 2,353 local police departments, 933 sheriffs’ offices, and the 50 primary state law enforcement agencies. The design called for all agencies employing 100 or sworn personnel to be included with certainty (self-representing) and for smaller agencies to be sampled from strata based on number of officers employed.

    A total of 26 local police departments were determined to be out-of-scope for the survey because they had closed, outsourced their operations, or were operating on a part-time basis. A total of 38 sheriffs’ offices were excluded from the survey because they had no primary law enforcement jurisdiction. The final mailout total of 3,272 agencies included 2,327 local police departments, 895 sheriffs’ offices, and the 50 state agencies.

    A total of 2,822 agencies responded to the LEMAS questionnaire for a response rate of 86%. The final database includes responses from 2,059 local police departments, 717 sheriffs' offices, and 46 state law enforcement agencies. The overall response rate for local police departments was 88%; for sheriffs' offices, 80%; and for state law enforcement agencies, 92%.

    Back to Top    

    Publications & Products

    The following publications and products were generated by BJS using data from this collection.

    Sheriffs' Office Personnel, 1993-2013 Presents data on persons employed by the nations sheriffs offices on January 1, 2013, and employment trends since 1993.
      Press Release | Summary (PDF 233K) | PDF (801K) | ASCII file (28K) | Comma-delimited format (CSV) (Zip format 22K)
    Part of the Sheriffs' Office Series

    Sheriffs' Office Personnel, 1993-2013 THE NUMBER OF FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES IN SHERIFFS' OFFICES INCREASED NEARLY 60 PERCENT FROM 1993 TO 2013
      Press Release
    Part of the Sheriffs' Office Series

    Local Police Departments, 2013: Equipment and Technology Presents findings on local police departments by population served in 2013, including comparisons with previous survey years.
      Press Release (8KB) | Summary (PDF 243KB) | PDF (640KB) | ASCII file (25KB) | Comma-delimited format (.csv) (Zip format 38KB)
    Part of the Local Police Departments Series

    Local Police Departments, 2013: Personnel, Policies, and Practices Presents findings on local police departments by population served in 2013, including comparisons with previous surveys dating back to 1987.
      Press Release | Executive Summary (PDF 85K) | PDF (751K) | ASCII file (36K) | Comma-delimited format (.csv) (Zip format 46K)
    Part of the Local Police Departments Series

    Sheriffs' Offices, 2007 - Statistical Tables Presents data collected from a nationally representative sample of sheriffs' offices on a variety of agency characteristics.
      PDF (706K) | ASCII file (16K) | Comma-delimited format (CSV) (Zip format 65K)
    Part of the Sheriffs' Office Series

    Pretrial Release and Misconduct in Federal District Courts, 2008-2010 FROM 2008 TO 2010 FEDERAL DISTRICT COURTS RELEASED MORE THAN A THIRD OF DEFENDANTS PRETRIAL
      Press Release


    Local Police Departments, 2007 Presents data collected from a representative sample of local police departments nationwide on a variety of agency characteristics.
      PDF (580K) | ASCII file (28K) | Spreadsheet (Zip format 58K)
    Part of the Local Police Departments Series

    Gang Units in Large Local Law Enforcement Agencies, 2007 Presents data from the first nationwide study of specialized police units dedicated solely to addressing gang activity.
      Acrobat (PDF 378K) | ASCII file (20K) | Spreadsheet (Zip format 33K)


    Women in Law Enforcement, 1987-2008 Presents data from the Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics (LEMAS) surveys, covering 1987 to 2007, and from the Census of Federal Law Enforcement Officers (FLEO), from 1996 to 2008.
      PDF (196K) | ASCII file (11K) | Spreadsheets (Zip format 9K)


    Average base starting salary for entry-level officers in local police departments, 2000 and 2003 Figure 7 from Local Police Departments, 2003
      Download CSV file (Data Table 1 KB)


    Back to Top    

    Related Topics

  • Law Enforcement
  • Law Enforcement | Local Police
  • Law Enforcement | Sheriffs' Offices
  • Law Enforcement | State Law Enforcement
  • Law Enforcement | Community Policing
  • Back to Top