AO 2020-02 Bertrand
Expenditures and disbursements by U.S. citizen residing in Canada.
Advisory opinions are official Commission responses to questions about how federal campaign finance law applies to specific, factual situations.
This archive contains advisory opinions from 1975 to the present. It also contains documents related to advisory opinions — such as requests, drafts and public comments — from 1990 to the present.
The advisory opinion processOnce the Office of the General Counsel has determined that an advisory opinion request meets all of the requirements to move forward for consideration by the Commission, the request is made public and is available for public comment for ten days.
Learn how to commentExpenditures and disbursements by U.S. citizen residing in Canada.
The Commission issues an advisory opinion when four or more Commissioners vote to approve it. These votes almost always occur during an open meeting.
Explore all advisory opinionsThe Commission was without a quorum of four Commissioners, so no AO was issued.
The Commission was without a quorum of four Commissioners, so no AO was issued.
Dismissed as moot.
Advertising by online political forum.
Nonauthorized committee use of abbreviation of candidate's name.
NORPAC, a political action committee, asks whether it may deduct a percentage fee from earmarked contributions that it forwards in order to reimburse its own solicitation and administrative costs.