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Economic News Release
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Table A-16. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-16. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted [Numbers in thousands]
Category Total Men Women
Nov.
2019		 Nov.
2020		 Nov.
2019		 Nov.
2020		 Nov.
2019		 Nov.
2020

NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE

Total not in the labor force

 95,634 100,617 38,909 41,363 56,725 59,254

Persons who currently want a job

 4,515 6,791 2,190 3,396 2,325 3,395

Marginally attached to the labor force(1)

 1,246 2,068 700 1,094 546 974

Discouraged workers(2)

 325 674 203 419 122 256

Other persons marginally attached to the labor force(3)

 921 1,394 497 676 424 718

MULTIPLE JOBHOLDERS

Total multiple jobholders(4)

 8,279 6,690 4,046 3,195 4,233 3,496

Percent of total employed

 5.2 4.5 4.8 4.0 5.6 4.9

Primary job full time, secondary job part time

 4,601 3,776 2,471 1,969 2,130 1,807

Primary and secondary jobs both part time

 2,167 1,675 734 548 1,433 1,127

Primary and secondary jobs both full time

 295 279 217 176 78 103

Hours vary on primary or secondary job

 1,186 899 605 474 581 425

Footnotes
(1) Data refer to persons who want a job, have searched for work during the prior 12 months, and were available to take a job during the reference week, but had not looked for work in the past 4 weeks.
(2) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for reasons such as thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination.
(3) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as school or family responsibilities, ill health, and transportation problems, as well as a number for whom reason for nonparticipation was not determined.
(4) Includes a small number of persons who work part time on their primary job and full time on their secondary job(s), not shown separately.

NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

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Last Modified Date: December 04, 2020