On October 27, 2020, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and the U.S. Cyber Command Cyber National Mission Force (CNMF) identified tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) used by North Korean advanced persistent threat (APT) group Kimsuky to gain intelligence on various topics of interest to the North Korean government. The U.S. Government refers to malicious cyber activity by the North Korean government as HIDDEN COBRA
Kimsuky is engaged in ongoing cyber operations against worldwide targets to gain intelligence for North Korea, specifically on foreign policy and national security issues related to the Korean peninsula, nuclear policy, and sanctions. CISA, FBI, and CNMF recommend individuals and organizations within commercial sector businesses increase their defenses and adopt a heightened state of awareness.
The information contained in the alerts and MARs listed below is the result of analytic efforts between the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the U.S. Department of Defense, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to provide technical details on the tools and infrastructure used by cyber actors of the North Korean government. Each MAR includes malware descriptions, suggested response actions, and recommended mitigation techniques. Users or administrators should flag activity associated with the malware and report the activity to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) or the FBI Cyber Watch (CyWatch), and give the activity the highest priority for enhanced mitigation. The U.S. Government refers to the malicious cyber activity by the North Korean government as HIDDEN COBRA.
See the listing below for previous alerts and Malware Analysis Reports (MARs) on North Korea’s malicious cyber activities.
- August 26, 2020: Joint Technical Alert (AA20-239A): FASTCash 2.0: North Korea's BeagleBoyz Robbing Banks
- August 26, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10301706-1.v1): North Korean Remote Access Tool: ECCENTRICBANDWAGON
- August 26, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10301706-2.v1): North Korean Remote Access Tool: VIVACIOUSGIFT
- August 26, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10257062-1.v2): North Korean Remote Access Tool: FASTCASH for Windows
- August 19, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10295134.r1.v1) – North Korean Remote Access Trojan: BLINDINGCAN
- May 12, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (1028834-1.v1) – North Korean Remote Access Tool: COPPERHEDGE
- May 12, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (1028834-2.v1) – North Korean Trojan: TAINTEDSCRIBE
- May 12, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (1028834-3.v1) – North Korean Trojan: PEBBLEDASH
- April 15, 2020 Alert: (AA20-106A) Guidance on the North Korean Cyber Threat
- February 14, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10265965-1.v1) – North Korean Trojan: BISTROMATH
- February 14, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10265965-2.v1) – North Korean Trojan: SLICKSHOES
- February 14, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10265965-3.v1) – North Korean Trojan: CROWDEDFLOUNDER
- February 14, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10271944-1.v1) – North Korean Trojan: HOTCROISSANT
- February 14, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10271944-2.v1) – North Korean Trojan: ARTFULPIE
- February 14, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10271944-3.v1) – North Korean Trojan: BUFFETLINE
- February 14, 2020: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-8.v4) – North Korean Trojan: HOPLIGHT
(updates October 31, 2019: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-8) – North Korean Trojan: HOPLIGHT, which updated April 10, 2019: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-8) – North Korean Trojan: HOPLIGHT - September 9, 2019: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-21) – North Korean Proxy Malware: ELECTRICFISH
(updates May 9, 2019: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-21) – North Korean Tunneling Tool: ELECTRICFISH) - September 9, 2019: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-10) – North Korean Trojan: BADCALL
(updates February 13, 2018: Malware Analysis Report (MAR-10135536-G) – North Korean Trojan: BADCALL and STIX file for MAR-10135536-G) - October 2, 2018: Alert TA18-275A - HIDDEN COBRA FASTCash Campaign
- October 2, 2018: Malware Analysis Report MAR-10201537 - HIDDEN COBRA FASTCash-Related Malware
- August 9, 2018: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-17) – North Korean Trojan: KEYMARBLE
- June 14, 2018: Malware Analysis Report (10135536-12) – North Korean Trojan: TYPEFRAME
- May 29, 2018: Alert: (TA18-149A) HIDDEN COBRA – Joanap Backdoor Trojan and Brambul Server Message Block Worm
- May 29, 2018: Malware Analysis Report (MAR-10135536-3) – HIDDEN COBRA RAT/Worm
- March 28, 2018: Malware Analysis Report (MAR-10135536.11) – North Korean Trojan: SHARPKNOT
- February 13, 2018: Malware Analysis Report (MAR-10135536-F) – North Korean Trojan: HARDRAIN
- December 21, 2017: Malware Analysis Report (MAR-10135536) – North Korean Trojan: BANKSHOT
- November 14, 2017: Alert (TA17-318A) HIDDEN COBRA – North Korean Remote Administration Tool: FALLCHILL
- November 14, 2017: Alert (TA17-318B) HIDDEN COBRA – North Korean Trojan: Volgmer
- August 23, 2017: Malware Analysis Report (MAR-10132963) – Analysis of Delta Charlie Attack Malware
- June 13, 2017: Alert (TA17-164A) HIDDEN COBRA – North Korea’s DDoS Botnet Infrastructure
- May 12, 2017: Alert (TA17-132A) Indicators Associated With WannaCry Ransomware