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Solar Data

10-Kilometer

This data provides monthly average and annual average daily total solar resource averaged over surface cells of 0.1 degrees in both latitude and longitude, or about 10 km in size. This data was developed using the State University of New York/Albany satellite radiation model. This model was developed by Dr. Richard Perez and collaborators at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory and other universities for the U.S. Department of Energy.

Geographic Coordinate System Name: WGS_1984

These three datasets include the option to view the data in Google Earth. Click on the links in the KMZ Files column to launch this capability. Other KMZ links are available through our MapSearch Tool.

Coverage Zipped Shapefiles Last Updated Metadata KMZ Files
Lower 48 and Hawaii DNI 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 9.6 MB) 09/12/2012 Direct Normal.xml Direct Normal.kmz
Lower 48 and Hawaii GHI 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 8.5 MB) 09/12/2012 Global Horizontal.xml Global Horizontal.kmz
Lower 48 and Hawaii PV 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 11.3 MB) 09/12/2012 Photovoltaic.xml Photovoltaic.kmz

Geographic Coordinate System Name: GCS_North_American_1983

For these datasets, we've included the option to view the data in Google Earth. To launch this capability, click on the kmz link in the KMZ Files field. Other KMZ links are available through our MapSearch Tool.

Coverage Zipped Shapefiles Last Updated Metadata KMZ Files
Lower 48 DNI 10km Resolution 1998 to 2005 (Zip 9.1 MB) 12/13/2010 Direct Normal.xml Direct Normal.kmz
Lower 48 GHI 10km Resolution 1998 to 2005 (Zip 10.4 MB) 04/01/2011 Global Horizontal.xml Global Horizontal.kmz
Lower 48 PV 10km Resolution 1998 to 2005 (Zip 9.1 MB) 03/24/2011 Photovoltaic.xml Photovoltaic.kmz
Hawaii DNI 10km Resolution 1998 to 2005 (Zip 216.0 MB) 05/13/2009 Hawaii Direct Normal.xml
Hawaii PV 10km Resolution 1998 to 2005 (Zip 1.6 MB) 03/24/2011 Hawaii Photovoltaic.xml

Geographic Coordinate System Name: WGS_1984

This data provides filtered solar resource averaged over surface cells of 0.1 degrees in both latitude and longitude, or about 10km in size.

Coverage Zipped
Shapefiles
Last Updated Metadata
Southwest US DNI Filtered 2-percent 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 500.49 MB) 12/04/2012 2 percent.xml
Southwest US DNI Filtered 3-percent 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 530.29 MB) 12/04/2012 3 percent.xml
Southwest US DNI Filtered 4-percent 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 517.93 MB) 12/04/2012 4 percent.xml
Southwest US DNI Filtered 5-percent 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 489.26 MB) 12/04/2012 5 percent.xml
Southwest US DNI Filtered Less than 1-percent 10km Resolution 1998 to 2009 (Zip 373.62 MB) 12/04/2012 Less than 1 percent.xml

40-Kilometer Resolution

This data provides monthly average and annual average daily total solar resource averaged over surface cells of approximately 40 km by 40 km in size.

This data was developed from the Climatological Solar Radiation (CSR) Model. The CSR model was developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory for the U.S. Department of Energy.

Geographic Coordinate System Name: WGS_1984

Coverage Zipped
Shapefiles
Last Updated Metadata
Alaska DNI 40km Resolution 1985 to 1991 (Zip 2.3 MB) 07/09/2009 Alaska Direct Normal.xml
Alaska PV 40km Resolution 1985 to 1991 (Zip 2.2 MB) 07/09/2009 Alaska Photovoltaic.xml
Hawaii DNI 40km Resolution 1985 to 1991 (Zip 1.2 MB) 04/01/2011 Hawaii Direct Normal.xml
Hawaii PV 40km Resolution 1985 to 1991 (Zip 1.2 MB) 04/01/2011 Hawaii Photovoltaic.xml
Lower 48 DNI 40km Resolution 1985 to 1991 (Zip 3.6 MB) 10/30/2009 Lower 48 Direct Normal.xml
Lower 48 PV 40km Resolution 1985 to 1991 (Zip 2.9 MB) 04/22/2009 Lower 48 Photovoltaic.xml
Lower 48 PV 40km Resolution Collector Data Files 1985 to 1991 (Zip 6.2 MB) 02/19/2009 Lower 48 Collector Data.htm

National Solar Radiation Data Base (NSRDB) TMY3 Stations

This data provides the approximation of the best NSRDB weather station to use given a specific location. To see a map of this data, go to TMY3 NSRDB Boundaries.

Geographic Coordinate System Name: USA_Contiguous_Albers_Equal_Area_Conic

Coverage Zipped
Shapefile
Last Updated Metadata
TMY3 NSRDB Boundaries (Zip 6.2 MB) 06/01/2012 TMY3 NSRDB Boundaries.xml

Note - These zipped shapefile datasets are designed to be used in GIS software applications.

Solar summary

Spreadsheet of annual 10-Kilometer solar data (DNI, LATTILT and GHI) data by state and zip code (Solar Summaries.xlsx).

NREL's Solar Radiation Research Laboratory Baseline Measurement Station (BMS) data

The BMS data site provides links to live graphical displays and solar data from the Solar Radiation Research Laboratory in Colorado.

More Information

For more information on CSP research, access the research page on the Concentrating Solar Power website.

For more information on PV research, access the Photovoltaic Research site.

For additional solar resource data, access Renewable Resource Data Center (RReDC) and the Solar Resource Data.

Go to the Solar Maps Development page for links to publications and information on the 10km and 40km data.

If you have difficulty accessing this data because of a disability, please contact the Geospatial Data Science Team.