1.1 : Buildings Sector Energy Consumption




1.1.1 U.S. Residential and Commercial Buildings Total Primary Energy Consumption
(Quadrillion Btu and Percent of Total)
Electricity Growth Rate
Natural Gas Petroleum (1) Coal Renewable(2) Sales Losses Total TOTAL (2) 2010-Year
1980 7.42 28.2% 3.04 11.5% 0.15 0.6% 0.87 3.3% 4.35 10.47 14.82 56.4% 26.29 100% -
1981 7.11 27.5% 2.63 10.2% 0.17 0.6% 0.89 3.5% 4.50 10.54 15.03 58.2% 25.84 100% -
1982 7.32 27.8% 2.45 9.3% 0.19 0.7% 0.99 3.8% 4.57 10.80 15.37 58.4% 26.31 100% -
1983 6.93 26.4% 2.50 9.5% 0.19 0.7% 0.99 3.8% 4.68 11.01 15.68 59.6% 26.30 100% -
1984 7.20 26.4% 2.74 10.0% 0.21 0.8% 1.00 3.7% 4.93 11.24 16.17 59.2% 27.31 100% -
1985 6.98 25.4% 2.62 9.5% 0.18 0.6% 1.03 3.8% 5.06 11.59 16.65 60.6% 27.47 100% -
1986 6.74 24.5% 2.68 9.7% 0.18 0.6% 0.95 3.4% 5.23 11.75 16.98 61.7% 27.52 100% -
1987 6.87 24.4% 2.73 9.7% 0.17 0.6% 0.88 3.1% 5.44 12.04 17.48 62.2% 28.13 100% -
1988 7.44 25.0% 2.75 9.3% 0.17 0.6% 0.94 3.2% 5.72 12.67 18.39 61.9% 29.69 100% -
1989 7.66 24.7% 2.68 8.7% 0.15 0.5% 1.08 3.5% 5.86 13.52 19.38 62.6% 30.94 100% -
1990 7.14 23.6% 2.36 7.8% 0.15 0.5% 0.74 2.5% 6.01 13.81 19.82 65.6% 30.22 100% -
1991 7.42 24.1% 2.29 7.4% 0.14 0.5% 0.77 2.5% 6.18 14.06 20.24 65.6% 30.86 100% -
1992 7.63 24.8% 2.28 7.4% 0.14 0.5% 0.81 2.7% 6.09 13.77 19.86 64.6% 30.74 100% -
1993 7.97 24.9% 2.23 7.0% 0.14 0.4% 0.73 2.3% 6.41 14.51 20.93 65.4% 32.00 100% -
1994 7.89 24.5% 2.21 6.9% 0.14 0.4% 0.70 2.2% 6.56 14.67 21.22 66.0% 32.16 100% -
1995 8.03 24.2% 2.12 6.4% 0.13 0.4% 0.71 2.1% 6.81 15.37 22.18 66.9% 33.18 100% -
1996 8.58 24.8% 2.24 6.5% 0.14 0.4% 0.75 2.2% 7.04 15.91 22.94 66.2% 34.64 100% -
1997 8.37 24.2% 2.13 6.2% 0.14 0.4% 0.64 1.8% 7.17 16.15 23.33 67.4% 34.61 100% -
1998 7.71 22.1% 1.97 5.7% 0.11 0.3% 0.58 1.7% 7.53 16.98 24.51 70.3% 34.89 100% -
1999 7.93 22.1% 2.13 5.9% 0.12 0.3% 0.60 1.7% 7.67 17.44 25.11 70.0% 35.90 100% -
2000 8.30 22.1% 2.32 6.2% 0.10 0.3% 0.63 1.7% 8.02 18.15 26.17 69.8% 37.52 100% -
2001 7.96 21.4% 2.28 6.1% 0.10 0.3% 0.54 1.5% 8.16 18.09 26.25 70.7% 37.13 100% -
2002 8.19 21.5% 2.14 5.6% 0.10 0.3% 0.55 1.4% 8.43 18.68 27.11 71.2% 38.09 100% -
2003 8.46 22.0% 2.31 6.0% 0.10 0.2% 0.58 1.5% 8.44 18.52 26.97 70.2% 38.41 100% -
2004 8.17 21.1% 2.29 5.9% 0.11 0.3% 0.60 1.5% 8.61 18.93 27.54 71.1% 38.71 100% -
2005 8.01 20.3% 2.18 5.5% 0.10 0.3% 0.62 1.6% 8.99 19.55 28.53 72.3% 39.44 100% -
2006 7.36 19.2% 1.85 4.8% 0.07 0.2% 0.59 1.5% 9.05 19.45 28.49 74.3% 38.36 100% -
2007 7.91 19.9% 1.87 4.7% 0.08 0.2% 0.64 1.6% 9.31 19.97 29.28 73.6% 39.77 100% -
2008 8.22 20.6% 1.85 4.6% 0.08 0.2% 0.68 1.7% 9.27 19.83 29.10 72.9% 39.93 100% -
2009 8.06 20.7% 1.81 4.7% 0.07 0.2% 0.68 1.7% 9.12 19.18 28.30 72.7% 38.92 100% -
2010 8.35 20.7% 1.94 4.8% 0.07 0.2% 0.59 1.5% 9.49 19.90 (3) 29.39 72.9% 40.33 100% -
2011 8.36 20.6% 1.89 4.7% 0.07 0.2% 0.61 1.5% 9.49 20.08 29.56 73.0% 40.48 100% 0.4%
2012 8.57 21.4% 1.83 4.6% 0.07 0.2% 0.65 1.6% 9.36 19.49 28.85 72.2% 39.96 100% -0.5%
2013 8.35 21.2% 1.76 4.5% 0.06 0.2% 0.63 1.6% 9.34 19.23 28.57 72.6% 39.38 100% -0.8%
2014 8.39 21.3% 1.73 4.4% 0.06 0.2% 0.64 1.6% 9.38 19.09 28.47 72.4% 39.30 100% -0.6%
2015 8.40 21.4% 1.71 4.3% 0.06 0.2% 0.66 1.7% 9.43 19.03 28.46 72.4% 39.29 100% -0.5%
2016 8.42 21.3% 1.68 4.3% 0.06 0.2% 0.68 1.7% 9.51 19.17 28.68 72.6% 39.52 100% -0.3%
2017 8.43 21.1% 1.67 4.2% 0.06 0.2% 0.68 1.7% 9.62 19.44 29.05 72.8% 39.89 100% -0.2%
2018 8.43 21.0% 1.65 4.1% 0.06 0.2% 0.68 1.7% 9.73 19.66 29.40 73.1% 40.22 100% 0.0%
2019 8.43 20.8% 1.64 4.0% 0.06 0.2% 0.68 1.7% 9.86 19.90 29.75 73.3% 40.57 100% 0.1%
2020 8.43 20.6% 1.63 4.0% 0.06 0.2% 0.69 1.7% 9.95 20.10 30.05 73.6% 40.86 100% 0.1%
2021 8.42 20.5% 1.62 3.9% 0.06 0.2% 0.69 1.7% 10.06 20.26 30.32 73.8% 41.11 100% 0.2%
2022 8.40 20.3% 1.61 3.9% 0.06 0.2% 0.69 1.7% 10.17 20.45 30.62 74.0% 41.38 100% 0.2%
2023 8.39 20.1% 1.60 3.8% 0.06 0.2% 0.69 1.7% 10.28 20.72 31.00 74.3% 41.73 100% 0.3%
2024 8.38 19.9% 1.58 3.8% 0.06 0.2% 0.69 1.6% 10.40 20.94 31.34 74.5% 42.06 100% 0.3%
2025 8.39 19.7% 1.57 3.7% 0.06 0.2% 0.69 1.6% 10.53 21.24 31.77 74.8% 42.48 100% 0.3%
2026 8.38 19.6% 1.56 3.7% 0.06 0.1% 0.70 1.6% 10.66 21.41 32.07 75.0% 42.78 100% 0.4%
2027 8.38 19.4% 1.55 3.6% 0.06 0.1% 0.70 1.6% 10.79 21.61 32.40 75.2% 43.10 100% 0.4%
2028 8.39 19.3% 1.55 3.6% 0.06 0.1% 0.70 1.6% 10.92 21.78 32.70 75.3% 43.39 100% 0.4%
2029 8.41 19.2% 1.54 3.5% 0.06 0.1% 0.70 1.6% 11.06 21.92 32.98 75.5% 43.69 100% 0.4%
2030 8.42 19.1% 1.53 3.5% 0.06 0.1% 0.70 1.6% 11.20 22.11 33.31 75.7% 44.03 100% 0.4%
2031 8.42 19.0% 1.52 3.4% 0.06 0.1% 0.70 1.6% 11.34 22.26 33.59 75.8% 44.31 100% 0.4%
2032 8.41 18.9% 1.52 3.4% 0.06 0.1% 0.71 1.6% 11.46 22.42 33.88 76.0% 44.58 100% 0.5%
2033 8.41 18.7% 1.51 3.4% 0.06 0.1% 0.71 1.6% 11.58 22.62 34.20 76.2% 44.89 100% 0.5%
2034 8.41 18.6% 1.50 3.3% 0.06 0.1% 0.71 1.6% 11.70 22.83 34.53 76.4% 45.22 100% 0.5%
2035 8.41 18.5% 1.50 3.3% 0.06 0.1% 0.71 1.6% 11.83 23.00 34.83 76.5% 45.52 100% 0.5%
Note(s): 1) Petroleum includes distillate and residual fuels, liquefied petroleum gas, kerosene, and motor gasoline. 2) Includes site-marketed and non-marketed renewable energy. 3) 2010 site-to-source electricity conversion = 3.10.









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2010 Buildings Energy End-Use Expenditure Splits, by Fuel Type

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Residential Primary Energy Consumption, by Year and Fuel Type

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Sources:

EIA, State Energy Consumption Database, June 2011 for 1980-2009

EIA, Annual Energy Outlook 2012 Early Release, Jan. 2012, Summary Reference Case Tables, Table A2, p. 3-5 for 2010-2035 and Table A17, p. 34-35 for non-marketed renewable energy