Forensic Science
Bringing together experts from the forensic, research, legal, and law enforcement communities to strengthen forensic science and create a safer, more just society.
What We Do
Forensic science can be a powerful force in support of justice and public safety. But when used inappropriately, forensic science can lead to innocent people being wrongfully convicted and criminals remaining free to commit more crimes.
Fortunately, forensic practice can be strengthened through scientific research and improved standards. That's where NIST comes in. We are leading an effort that involves three key components:
Science
We conduct scientific research in several forensic disciplines, including DNA, ballistics, fingerprint analysis, trace evidence, and digital, among others. We also provide physical reference standards and data that help forensic laboratories validate their analytical methods and ensure accurate test results.
Policy
We co-lead, with the Department of Justice, the National Commission on Forensic Science, which is formulating recommendations for the U.S. Attorney General on matters such as accreditation requirements for forensic science service providers.
Practice
We administer the Organization of Scientific Area Committees (OSAC), which is facilitating the development of science-based standards and guidelines for a broad array of forensic disciplines.
