Cultural Resources

FSA is actively developing its historic preservation (cultural resources) program. Focus is on creatively meeting the requirements of the law and regulations while also attempting to streamline day-to-day compliance. FSA fulfills its historic preservation responsibilities through section 106 and section 110.


Section 106

Section 106 is an important tool used by Federal agencies, including FSA, to determine if the agency's actions might adversely impact a historic property. FSA takes cultural resources and historic properties into account prior to approving any application or contract. FSA's handbook, 1-EQ, provides detailed guidance for state and county offices on how to apply the section 106 review and consultation process.

As part of its historic preservation review, FSA identified important resources requiring protection. To fulfill this need, FSA has transferred several inventory properties to other federal and state agencies for long term preservation.


Memorandums of Agreement

To resolve potential adverse effects on historic properties, FSA has entered into several MOAs with SHPOs and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation. Two examples:

1) MOA with MS SHPO and ACHP to protect the view shed of the Siege of Corinth National Historic Landmark

2) MOA with CO SHPO for the transfer of a property with numerous archaeological sites to the Bureau of Land Management.


Section 110

Section 110 is the proactive part of the NHPA regulations. It directs agencies to develop comprehensive, practical preservation programs. In addition, section 110(k) prohibits agencies, such as FSA, from providing assistance to any applicant who has purposely, damaged a historic property in order to avoid section 106 review.


Tribal

Consulting with tribes is an important component of the historic preservation program. FSA working to improve the way it consults with federally recognized Indian tribes. Consultation with tribes takes place at the state and National level. 


National Office Contact: 

Bennett Horter
Federal Preservation Officer
Farm Service Agency
U.S. Department of Agriculture
1400 Independence Ave., SW
Mail Stop 0513
Washington, DC 20250
202-690-1164

Cultural Resources - Related Links 

National Register and National Register Database Search Engine 
http://www.cr.nps.gov/places.htm
http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreghome.do?searchtype=natreghome 
Historic Preservation Laws, Regulations and Guidelines 
http://www.nps.gov/history/laws.htm
Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Archaeology
http://www.cr.nps.gov/local-law/arch_stnds_0.htm
Executive Order 13007, Sacred Sites
http://www.cr.nps.gov/local-law/eo13007.htm
National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers
http://www.ncshpo.org/
National Trust for Historic Preservation
http://www.nationaltrust.org/
National Preservation Institute
http://www.npi.org/
American Cultural Resources Association
http://www.acra-crm.org/
National Association of Tribal Historic Preservation Officers
http://www.nathpo.org/
Tribal - Related Links

National Park Service (NPS) Native American Graves Protection Act Program
http://www.cr.nps.gov/nagpra/
NPS Native American Graves Protection Act Searchable Database
http://www.cr.nps.gov/nagpra/ONLINEDB/INDEX.HTM
NPS Tribal Historic Preservation Officer List
http://www.nathpo.org/map.html
National Museum of the American Indian
http://www.nmai.si.edu/
Department of the Interior Tribal Leaders Directory (pdf)
Bureau of Indian Affairs Directory
EO 13175, Consultation with Indian Tribes (pdf)