NCI Data Catalog
The NCI Data Catalog is a listing of data collections produced by major NCI initiatives and other widely used data sets. Data collections included in the catalog meet the following criteria:
- Produced by NCI intramural researchers or major NCI initiatives
- Regularly referenced NCI funded extramural research data
- Available to all researchers and may be Open or Controlled Access (requiring approval by a Data Access Committee)
- Well-documented and available for download
This is not a comprehensive listing of data sets available from NCI—we will be adding to this list.
Category | Data Collection Name | Description |
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Genomics | NCI Genomic Datasets Available in dbGaP | The database of Genotypes and Phenotyoes (dbGaP) was developed to archive and distribute the data and results from studies that have investigated the interaction of genotype and phenotype in humans. Over 150 NCI studies are now registered in dbGaP. |
Genomics | Genomic Data Commons, GDC | GDC provides the cancer research community with a unified data repository that enables data sharing across cancer genomic studies in support of precision medicine. The GDC supports several cancer genome programs at the NCI Center for Cancer Genomics (CCG) including: |
Networks |
NDEx allows researchers to share, store, manipulate and publish biological network information. The project maintains a public NDEx server and is a joint effort of the UC San Diego School of Medicine and the Cytoscape Consortium.
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Cancer Screening Trial | Cancer Data Access System (CDAS) |
CDAS is a submission and tracking system for the data from the National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) and the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial. Trial data includes:
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Drug Discovery | NCI panel of 60 Human Tumor Cell Lines Gene expression 1 Gene expression 2 |
NCI-60 is a panel of 60 diverse human cancer cell lines used by the NCI Developmental Therapeutics Program to screen over 100,000 chemical compounds and natural products (since 1990).
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Epidemiology | Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database |
SEER collects and publishes cancer incidence and survival data from population-based cancer registries covering approximately 28 percent of the U.S. population.
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Target Discovery | Cancer Target Discovery and Development (CTD2) |
CTD2 bridges the gap between the enormous volumes of data generated by genomic characterization studies and the ability to use these data for the development of human cancer therapeutics. It specializes in using computational and functional genomic approaches to translate next-generation sequencing data, and data from high-throughput and high content small molecule and genetic screens, into clinical applications. All data generated are open access.
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Genomics | Cancer Genome Characterization Initiative (CGCI) |
CGCI researchers develop and apply advanced sequencing and other genome-based methods to identify novel genetic abnormalities in both adult and pediatric cancers. The genetic profiles are used to inform better cancer diagnosis and treatment.
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Genomics | Cancer Genome Workbench (CGWB) |
CGWB hosts data from a number of projects, including TCGA, TARGET, COSMIC, GSK, NCI60 including:
CGWB offers tools for visualizing sample-level genomic and transcription alterations in various cancers. |
Genomics | Investigation of Serial Studies to Predict Your Therapeutic Response with Imaging and Molecular Analysis, I-SPY1 |
The I-SPY 1 TRIAL sought to identify indicators of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy that predict survival in women with high-risk breast cancer.
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Genomics | Molecular Targets for Cancer |
Thousands of molecular targets have been measured in the NCI panel of 60 human tumor cell lines. You can search for a target of interest or you may browse through a list of targets. Measurements include:
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Genomics | NCI Brain Neoplasia Data Gene expression |
NCI Brain Neoplasia Data integrates clinical and functional genomics data from clinical trials involving brain tumor patients and provides the ability to perform ad hoc querying, reporting and analysis across multiple data domains, including gene expression, gene copy number and clinical data. |
Genomics | TARGET: Therapeutically Applicable Research to Generate Effective Treatments |
TARGET applies a comprehensive genomic approach to determine molecular changes that drive childhood cancers. The goal is to facilitate the discovery of therapeutic targets for childhood cancers and catalyze the translation of these discoveries into clinical applications. The TARGET data matrix includes:
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Genomics | The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) |
The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) is a comprehensive effort to accelerate the understanding of the molecular basis of cancer through the application of genome analysis technologies. The TCGA Data Portal provides a platform for researchers to search, download, and analyze data from over 30 different types of cancer. It contains:
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Genomics | The NCI Director's Challenge Adenocarcinoma Lung Study Gene expression |
A large, training, testing, multi-site, blinded validation study to characterize the performance of several prognostic models based on gene expression for 442 lung adenocarcinomas. The hypotheses proposed examined whether microarray measurements of gene expression either alone or combined with basic clinical covariates (stage, age, sex) could be used to predict overall survival in lung cancer subjects. |
Nanomaterial Characterizations | caNanoLab |
caNanoLab includes over 1000 curated nanomaterials relevant in cancer with detailed characterizations and associated nanotechnology protocols and publications
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Clinical, Genomics | Personalized Cancer Therapy |
Personalized Cancer Therapy website was developed as a tool for physicians and patients to assess potential therapy options based on specific tumor biomarkers. The focus is on the potential therapy strategies for tumors harboring certain genomic alterations regardless of disease site.
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Proteomics | The Clinical Proteomic Tumor Analysis Consortium (CPTAC) |
The Clinical Proteomic Tumor Analysis Consortium analyzes cancer biospecimens by mass spectrometry, characterizing and quantifying their constituent proteins, or proteome.
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Biospecimens | Biospecimen Research Database (BRD) |
BRD is a free publicly accessible literature database that contains peer-reviewed primary and review articles as well as Standard Operation Procedures (SOPs) in the field of human biospecimen science. Each literature curation captures the following relevant parameters:
SOPs are organized in a system that includes SOPs and Biospecimen Evidence Based Practices (BEBP).
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Imaging | The Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA) |
TCIA is a curated archive of medical images accessible for public download and includes the data from the National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) and many subjects from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Data are divided into Collections grouped by common cancer types or research aims. Users can also search these collections by modality, anatomic location, or various acquisition parameters. Pathology imaging, patient demographics/outcomes, expert-derived segmentations/annotations, genomics, and other supporting data are also provided where available.
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Genomics | Cancer Genome Characterization Initiative (CGCI) |
CGCI researchers develop and apply advanced sequencing and other genome-based methods to identify novel genetic abnormalities in both adult and pediatric cancers. The genetic profiles are used to inform better cancer diagnosis and treatment.
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