STAR GOES-R Algorithm Working Group website National Oceanographic & Atmospheric Administration website NOAA Center for Satellite Applications and Research website

Atmospheric Profiles Data Products

The Atmospheric Profiles data products are all based on one algorithm.

Legacy Vertical Moisture Profile

Draws upon Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) input and adds the moisture band information from ABI to provide an improved moisture profile following the inherent vertical resolution (or layer averaging) of the input NWP data.

Legacy Vertical Temperature Profile

Draws upon Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) input and adds the temperature band information from ABI to provide an improved temperature profile following the inherent vertical resolution (or layer averaging) of the input NWP data.

Derived Stability Indices

Five indices that estimate the potential atmospheric convection which is important for forecasting storms. These indices are:

Lifted Index data illustration Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) data illustration Total Totals Index data illustration Showalter Index data illustration K Index data illustration
Lifted Index expressed in units of degrees Celsius
Convective Available Potential Energy expressed in units of Joules/kg
Total Totals Index
Showalter Index
K index


Total Precipitable Water

Total Precipitable Water from proxy data

Total Precipitable Water from proxy data

The amount of atmospheric water vapor contained in a vertical column from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. It may be subdivided by height when more than column measurements are made.