Colette Rausch

Director, Rule of Law Center

Colette Rausch is the director of the Institute's Rule of Law Center of Innovation. Her focus is on criminal justice and police reform initiatives that have included missions and projects in Afghanistan, Guatemala, Kosovo, Liberia, Nicaragua, Peru, Nepal, Burma, Libya, Iraq, and Yemen. Before joining the Institute, she worked at the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe Mission in Kosovo, serving first as head of the Rule of Law Division and then as director of the Department of Human Rights and Rule of Law.

Previously, Rausch was with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), serving as the DOJ’s resident legal adviser in Hungary and later in Bosnia. In Hungary, she worked on the development of a crime task force. She also served as the DOJ program manager for Central and East Europe, establishing criminal justice development and training projects in Albania, Bosnia, Croatia, Kosovo and Macedonia.

In addition to her international assignments, Rausch was a federal prosecutor with the DOJ in Las Vegas, Nevada, working in both the white collar and violent crime units. Before joining DOJ, she was with the state of Nevada’s Attorney General’s Office, where she was director of the Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud Unit. She also served as an assistant federal public defender in Nevada.

A recipient of numerous DOJ performance and special achievement awards, Rausch received a B.A. from the University of Nevada, Reno and a J.D. from Santa Clara University School of Law.

Multimedia

Publications:

Publications & Tools

USIP Headquarters, 2012 Year in Review
December 2012

From the idea of an interfaith center in Baghdad to prospective programs encouraging Burmese media to contribute to peace, USIP experts discuss conflict resolution and peacebuilding efforts in 2012 and plans for this new year in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Burma, the two Sudans and more.

July 2012 | Olive Branch Post by Colette Rausch

Colette Rausch, USIP's Rule of Law Center director, shares her experience of seeing U.S. democracy through the eyes of Burmese legal advisors as they set out to create a new system of governance.

Countries: Myanmar/Burma | Issue Areas: Political Reform, Rule of Law
June 2012 | Olive Branch Post by Colette Rausch

Colette Rausch, director of the USIP's Rule of Law Center of Innovation talks about her participation in a conference in Yemen on transitional justice and on how best Yemen can address past abuses in a way that holds perpetrators accountable, compensates for past wrongs, prevents future abuses and promotes social healing and reconciliation.

 

May 2012

On May 18th, USIP hosted a public event on "Trauma Resilience as a Keystone to Building the Rule of Law in Conflict-Affected Societies," examining the phenomenon of trauma from the panelists' experiences in post-conflict zones and the ways in which it affects initiatives to promote justice, security, and the rule of law, with a focus on Libya as a case study.

April 2012 | Olive Branch Post by Colette Rausch

Colette Rausch, USIP's Director of Rule of Law Center blogs on the Charles Taylor conviction for war crimes and crimes against humanity and her mixed feelings open up the promise "transitional justice."

April 2012

Policymakers and experts consider how to advance U.S.-Burmese relations during this fragile period of transition in the Southeast Asian nation.

March 2012 | News Feature by Tara Sonenshine

The Commonwealth of Virginia continues to expand as a center of innovation for peacebuilding activities to strengthen the capabilities of the U.S. military and civilian corps to work together around the world. Across Virginia, from the Pentagon to the peacebuilding academies, from workshops at universities to grants to practitioners, USIP is working closely to build partnerships.

March 2012

Experts from the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) discuss the meaning of the term "rule of law," and the ways that USIP works to promote the rule of law around the world.

Issue Areas: Rule of Law
February 2012

USIP's Colette Rausch, who recently retured to Libya, writes about the symbolism of a wedding dress she saw in a window and what it means for the country's future.

Countries: Libya
February 2012 | Olive Branch Post by Colette Rausch

Nothing illustrates the hope and optimism the Libyan people have for post-Qaddafi Libya better than an image from the bullet-riddled streets of Misurata.

January 2012 | News Feature by Colette Rausch

Colette Rausch writes on the road ahead in Burma and the reforms it will take to make a successful transition from virtual isolation to becoming a full-fledged member of the international community.

(Courtesy: Bill Fitz-Patrick)
January 2012 | News Feature by Thomas Omestad

Existing systems of customary justice should be seen as a continuing and important part of international efforts to support justice reform in countries hit by conflict, a group of specialists said at the January 12 public launch of a book published by the United States Institute of Peace (USIP).

November 2011 | On the Issues by Manal Omar and Colette Rausch

The day Saleh agreed to transfer power, Manal Omar and Colette Rausch were in Sanaa, Yemen laying the groundwork for the Institute’s conflict management operations. They met with a wide range of stakeholders from across the social, economic, and political spectrum to learn the approaches for building peace.

(NYT PHOTO)
September 2011 | News Feature by Gordon Lubold

Yemen is seeing some of its worst violence this year with at least three subsequent days of fighting this week between divided government forces, tribal groups and unarmed pro-democracy protesters, inching the country ever closer to full-blown civil war.

(NYT PHOTO)
August 2011 | News Feature by Gordon Lubold

Of all the issues facing Libya’s new, nominal leadership, one that may be the most pressing, yet less conspicuous, is the growing dissension among Libyan youth. Even as changes from the revolution sweep Libya, many youth have begun to feel the new leadership feels a bit like the old.

August 2011 | On the Issues by Colette Rausch

USIP’s Colette Rausch, director of USIP’s Rule of Law Center of Innovation, discusses the situation in Libya and what issues Libyans will have to address after Col. Muammar al-Qaddafi is out of power. While no two countries are exactly alike, USIP’s Rule of Law Center has been there before – helping countries like Nepal, Kosovo and Iraq as they navigated the minefield that is a transition from dictatorships to civil societies.

June 2011 | On the Issues by Colette Rausch

USIP’s Colette Rausch explains what Justice and Security Dialogue is and why it’s becoming a valuable tool to combat lawlessness and promote the rule of law.

Issue Areas: Rule of Law
April 2011 | Peace Brief by Colette Rausch, Jason Gluck, Vivienne O'Connor, and Scott Worden

This brief was written by the director of USIP’s Rule of Law Center of Innovation and three of the center’s senior advisers: Colette Rausch, Jason Gluck, Vivienne O’Connor and Scott Worden. The authors’ analysis is informed by their knowledge of the Middle East and North Africa and their firsthand experiences in promoting the rule of law in transitional states such as Afghanistan, Cambodia, Haiti, Iraq, Kosovo and Nepal.

April 2011 | News Feature by Thomas Omestad

The U.S. Institute of Peace has unveiled a pathbreaking survey of attitudes toward the police, justice and rule of law in politically troubled Nepal, an effort that could help guide reforms needed to tame the violence and corruption plaguing the Himalayan nation’s young democracy.

(NYT PHOTO)
April 2011 | On the Issues by Colette Rausch

USIP’s Colette Rausch discusses the challenges to justice and security in countries undergoing transformations amid recent protests in the Middle East and North Africa.

Cover (Image: U.S. Institute of Peace)
January 2010 | Peace Brief by Robert M. Perito and Members of USIP's Haiti Team

USIP assesses the damage done by the devastating earthquake, and recommends strategies for Haiti’s recovery and reconstruction.

Dari Cover
September 2009 | Book by Colette Rausch, editor

This path-breaking volume presents broad guidelines and specific prescriptions for combating serious crime in societies emerging from conflict.

Countries: Afghanistan | Issue Areas: Rule of Law
September 2009 | Book by Colette Rausch, editor

This path-breaking volume presents broad guidelines and specific prescriptions for combating serious crime in societies emerging from conflict.

Countries: Nepal | Issue Areas: Rule of Law
Credit: File Photo
March 2009

USIP has supported over 300 products, projects, and activities related to human rights and peacebuilding. From grants to fellowships, from training to education, from working groups to publications, the Institute strives to encourage more practice and scholarly work on the issue of human rights, and seeks to deepen understanding of the role human rights play in conflict and in peace.

Issue Areas: Human Rights
October 2008 | Book by Vivienne O'Connor and Colette Rausch, editors / Hans-Joerg Albrecht and Goran Klemencic, contributors

Volume II of Model Codes for Post-Conflict Criminal Justice continues the path-breaking work of volume I, providing an indispensable resource for those striving to reestablish the rule of law in societies recently wracked by violent conflict.

September 2007 | Book by Vivienne O'Connor and Colette Rausch, editors / Hans-Joerg Albrecht and Goran Klemencic, contributors

Of unparalleled breadth, depth, and authority, the Model Codes for Post-Conflict Criminal Justice is a criminal law reform tool tailored to the needs of countries emerging from conflict. Its three volumes present four complete legal codes that national and international actors can use to create, overhaul, update, or plug gaps in the criminal laws in individual post-conflict states.

August 2007 | Peace Brief by Karon Cochran-Budhathoki and Colette Rausch

What are the security challenges Nepal faces in the run up to the November 2007 constituent assembly elections? Lack of resources, the need for training and retraining, violence in the Terai (plains), and increased crime and lawlessness are only a few of the challenges identified through a series of meetings and group dialogue sessions held by USIP.

Countries: Nepal | Issue Areas: Rule of Law
May 2007 | Peace Brief by Karon Cochran-Budhathoki and Colette Rausch

In February 2007, USIP facilitated a series of dialogues between civil society, the Nepal police, and representatives of political parties to identify areas of mutual concern related to security and the rule of law in Nepal. This USIPeace Briefing presents a list of high-priority issues developed as a result of these meetings.

Countries: Nepal | Issue Areas: Rule of Law
December 2006 | Book by Colette Rausch, editor
This path-breaking volume presents broad guidelines and specific prescriptions for combating serious crime in societies emerging from conflict. 

 

Events

Facilitation Dialogue: USIP's Work in Conflict Zones
October 17, 2012

Today’s international conflicts typically involve multiple actors, interests, and drivers that have sparked long, violent histories. Ending these conflicts relies more and more on facilitated dialogue, a process in which a neutral third party helps a broad spectrum of conflicting parties overcome the many barriers to effective communication.

September 18, 2012

The United States Institute of Peace and the Asia Society were honored to host an engaging discussion with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi on the democratic transition in Burma/Myanmar, the challenges that lie ahead, and the potential of a promising future.

May 18, 2012

The United States Institute of Peace held a public event on trauma and its effects on rule of law in conflict-affected societies. This two-panel event examined trauma from the panelists' experiences in post-conflict zones, shared new and innovative approaches to building trauma resilience, and focused on Libya as a case study to examine the trauma phenomenon among the general population.

January 12, 2012

Customary Justice and Rule of Law in War-Torn Societies presents seven in-depth case studies that take a broad interdisciplinary approach to the study of the justice system.  USIP brought together policymakers and practitioners to discuss the ways in which recent rule of law innovations plays a role in resolving many justice reform issues.


October 19, 2011

The effort to establish justice, security, and the rule of law in Libya offers lessons for other Middle Eastern and North African countries seeking democratic rule. A panel of distinguished experts will discuss the establishment of democratic rule in Libya and the importance of the transition to democracy in the region.

(NYT PHOTO)
July 8, 2011

Seven U.S. federal agencies spend billions annually on training and equipping foreign police. On July 8, field experts from USAID, the Justice Department, the Defense Department, and USIP examined innovative new approaches to U.S. foreign police assistance and introduced USAID's new Field Guide.

June 3, 2011

USIP and the American Red Cross hosted a panel of distinguished experts to discuss the findings of a recent American Red Cross survey of America's first post-9/11 generation and relevance and importance of international humanitarian law.


February 16, 2011

How are the roles of "soldier" and "victim" defined by post-conflict programs? Most disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration (DDR) programs are limited in the ways in which issues specific to female combatants are addressed. At this public event panelists examined the particular challenges faced by female ex-combatants in post-conflict environments, and ways in which reintegration agencies and post-conflict programs can integrate gender into their work.

(NYT)
January 25, 2011

The U.S. Institute of Peace Jennings Randolph Fellowship Program and Center for Mediation and Conflict Resolution in partnership with the Washington Network on Children in Armed Conflict (WNCAC) will co-host a public event exploring what has been achieved by transitional justice mechanisms over the last few years in terms of promoting and protecting the rights of children affected by armed conflict and widespread violence, and discuss what else could be done.

July 27, 2010

USIP conducted a working meeting to discuss the ten year anniversary of U.N. Security Council Resolution 1325, which focused on women's leadership in peacemaking and conflict prevention.  Panelists discussed its history, lessons and experiences of the last ten years, why it is still relevant, and how to move forward implementing its vision.

Street scene in Nepal (Photo: Morgan Miller, USIP)
October 14, 2009

In the aftermath of violent conflict in countries such as Nepal, public distrust of the police can undermine justice and security sector reform efforts and weaken the rule of law.  How can justice and security sector reform be approached in a way that strengthens the rule of law?

July 15, 2009

Nearly a decade ago with the adoption of Security Council Resolution 1325, the United Nations and member states made a commitment to promote the participation of women in decision-making levels in conflict resolution and peace processes, expand the role and contribution of women in UN field-based operations, and to integrate gender perspectives and training into peacekeeping.  Where are we now, what has worked, what has not worked, and why?  The panelists will address these questions on women as peacekeepers, and other policy-related questions.

April 27, 2009
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June 18, 2008
Countries: Nepal
April 22, 2008 - April 28, 2008

To aid in the development and reform of Afghan criminal law, USIP, in partnership with the International Institute of Higher Studies in Criminal Sciences and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, organized a workshop on law reform in Afghanistan held at ISISC's headquarters in Siracusa, Italy from April 22 - 28, 2008.

Countries: Afghanistan | Issue Areas: Rule of Law
November 6, 2007
July 17, 2007
Countries: Nepal
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October 26, 2006