Wilderness, Wild and Scenic Rivers, and Protected Areas
In 1964, our nation's leaders formally acknowledged the immediate and lasting benefits of wild places to the human spirit and
fabric of our nation. That year, Congress enacted the Wilderness Act, landmark legislation that permanently protected some of the most
natural and undisturbed places in America. In 1968, the Wild & Scenic Rivers Act was passed to strike a balance between the demands
for hydropower, flood control, and irrigation with the need to protect our most outstandingly remarkable rivers. This milestone
legislation ensures free-flowing waterways for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations. National Scenic and Historic Trails, National Historic Landmarks,
Volcanic Monuments, Scenic Areas, Recreation Areas, Preserves, and Monuments are among additional designations bestowed by Congress to
ensure protection of unique natural, cultural and recreational values. Collectively, Wildernesses, Wild and Scenic Rivers, National Scenic and Historic Trails and other Congressionally Designated Areas comprise almost a quarter of all lands managed by the Forest Service and afford permanent protection to
some of the most varied, ecologically significant, and valued federal lands and free flowing waters in the nation – indeed – the world.
We owe a great deal to the wisdom and foresight of congressional delegations and dedicated citizen volunteers whose efforts have provided
an enduring benefit to the American people. Wilderness, Wild and Scenic Rivers, National Scenic and Historic Trails, and other Congressionally designated areas information is found on the following web pages:
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