Maps and Data - Estimated Consumption of Alternative Fuels by AFVs
Find maps and charts showing transportation data and trends related to alternative fuels and vehicles.
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Vehicles: AFVs and HEVs
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AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fleet Type)
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AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fuel Type)
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AFV and HEV Model Offerings, By Manufacturer
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ARRA Electrification Projects
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Annual Vehicle Credits Earned and Used by Regulated Fleets
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BioFuels Atlas
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Biodiesel Purchases by EPAct-Regulated Fleets
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Clean Cities Alternative Fuel and Advanced Vehicle Inventory
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Clean Cities Petroleum Savings by AFV Type
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Exemptions from EPAct by Regulated Fleets
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Light-Duty AFV, HEV, and Diesel Model Offerings, By Fuel Type
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On-Road AFVs Made Available by Year
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TransAtlas
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Types of Vehicles by Weight Class
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U.S. HEV Sales by Model
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U.S. Plug-in Electric Vehicle Sales by Model
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U.S. Transit Buses by Fuel Type
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Vehicle Credits Traded by Regulated Fleets
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Vehicle Weight Classes & Categories
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Vehicles: Fuel Consumption and Efficiency
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Average Annual Fuel Use of Major Vehicle Categories
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Average Annual Vehicle Miles Traveled of Major Vehicle Categories
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Average Fuel Economy at Different Road Grades
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Average Fuel Economy of Major Vehicle Categories
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Average Per-Passenger Fuel Economy of Various Travel Modes
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Clean Cities Petroleum Savings by Fuel Economy and VMT Reductions
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Estimated Consumption of Alternative Fuels by AFVs
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | |
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) | 233.178 | 239.648 | 238.845 | 241.881 | 210.247 | 213.012 | 216.319 | 223.6 | 224.697 | 211.883 | 188.171 | 173.13 | 152.36 | 147.784 | 129.631 | 126.354 | 124.457 |
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) | 35.865 | 47.861 | 66.495 | 73.859 | 81.211 | 88.478 | 106.584 | 123.081 | 133.222 | 158.903 | 166.878 | 172.011 | 178.565 | 189.358 | 199.513 | 210.007 | 220.247 |
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) | 2.821 | 3.32 | 3.798 | 5.463 | 5.959 | 7.423 | 9.122 | 9.593 | 13.503 | 20.888 | 22.409 | 23.474 | 24.594 | 25.554 | 25.652 | 26.072 | 26.242 |
85% Methanol (M85) | 2.122 | 1.862 | 1.63 | 1.271 | 1.126 | 0.614 | 0.461 | 0.354 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neat Methanol (M100) | 2.255 | 0.364 | 0.364 | 0.471 | 0.469 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
85% Ethanol (E85) | 0.195 | 0.712 | 1.314 | 1.772 | 4.019 | 12.388 | 15.007 | 18.25 | 26.376 | 31.581 | 38.074 | 44.041 | 54.091 | 62.464 | 71.213 | 90.323 | 137.165 |
95% Ethanol (E95) | 1.021 | 2.77 | 1.166 | 0.061 | 0.064 | 0.013 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Electric | 0.663 | 0.773 | 1.01 | 1.202 | 1.524 | 3.058 | 4.066 | 7.274 | 5.141 | 5.269 | 5.219 | 5.104 | 5.037 | 5.05 | 4.956 | 4.847 | 7.635 |
Hydrogen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.002 | 0.008 | 0.025 | 0.041 | 0.066 | 0.117 | 0.14 | 0.152 | 0.174 |
Source: EIA's Alternative Fuel Vehicle Data
Notes: Fuel volumes are expressed in gasoline gallon-equivalents (GGEs), representing a volume of fuel with the same energy content as a gallon of gasoline.
This chart shows trends in alternative fuel consumption in alternative fuel vehicles, by fuel type, from 1995 to 2011. Compressed natural gas (CNG) consumption has increased steadily since 1995, owing largely to state and federal government incentives, increased natural gas supply, and falling natural gas prices. Use of propane, on the other hand, which was once the most common alternative vehicle fuel, has trended downward as CNG has become more popular. E85 use has been growing as the availability of flex fuel vehicles from major manufacturers has increased, and as an increasing number of fueling stations offer E85.
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