Colorado Water Quality Assessment Report
On This Page
- Colorado Assessment Summary
- Water Quality by Waterbody Type
- Causes of Impairment
- Probable Sources Contributing to Impairments
- TMDL Alternatives by Cause of Impairment
- Previously 303(d)-Listed Waters Now Attaining All Applicable Water Quality Standards
- Causes of Impairment for 303(d) Listed Waters
- Cumulative TMDLs by Pollutant
- Cumulative Number of TMDLs
Data are also available for these cycles:
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2016
Waterbody Changes from Prior Cycle
For More Information:
Colorado Assessment Report
Exit
State Water Quality Program
Exit
Download Excel compatible information
Download GIS Information:
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Summary Results
Colorado (2012)
Description of this tableSize of Water | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rivers and Streams (Miles) |
Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds (Acres) |
||||||||||||||
Good Waters | 58,979.5 | 82,758.3 | |||||||||||||
Previously impaired waters now attaining all uses |
2,024.1 | 7,902.1 | |||||||||||||
Threatened Waters | |||||||||||||||
TMDL completed | |||||||||||||||
TMDL alternative | |||||||||||||||
Non-pollutant impairment | |||||||||||||||
TMDL needed | |||||||||||||||
Impaired Waters | 12,055.6 | 70,220.0 | |||||||||||||
TMDL completed | 2,498.9 | 52.8 | |||||||||||||
TMDL alternative | 2.0 | ||||||||||||||
Non-pollutant impairment | |||||||||||||||
TMDL needed | 9,554.8 | 70,167.2 | |||||||||||||
New TMDLs completed | 78.2 | 243.5 | |||||||||||||
Remaining TMDLs needed | 9,476.6 | 69,923.7 | |||||||||||||
Total Assessed Waters | 71,035.1 | 152,978.3 | |||||||||||||
Total Waters | 107,403.0 | 164,029.0 | |||||||||||||
Percent of Waters Assessed | 66.1 | 93.3 |
Summary of Water Quality Assessments for Each Waterbody Type
for Reporting Year 2012
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Colorado Rivers and Streams 2012
Description of this table
|
|
Description of this table
|
|
Description of this table
|
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Individual Designated Use Support
Colorado Rivers and Streams 2012
* Waters assessed for more than one designated use are included in multiple designated use groups below.
Description of this tableDesignated Use | Miles Assessed | Percent Good | Percent Threatened | Percent Impaired | % Good |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% Threatened | |||||
% Impaired | |||||
Agriculture | 68,931.3 | 97.4 | .0 | 2.6 | |
Aquatic Life Cold Water-Class 1 | 29,117.6 | 91.6 | .0 | 8.4 | |
Aquatic Life Cold Water-Class 2 | 5,486.3 | 91.5 | .0 | 8.5 | |
Aquatic Life Warm Water-Class 1 | 2,058.9 | 26.7 | .0 | 73.3 | |
Aquatic Life Warm Water-Class 2 | 27,484.7 | 77.2 | .0 | 22.8 | |
Domestic Water Source | 37,901.9 | 96.1 | .0 | 3.9 | |
Recreation Primary Contact | 43,670.0 | 95.6 | .0 | 4.4 | |
Recreation Secondary Contact | 21,974.1 | 99.3 | .0 | .7 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Causes of Impairment
Colorado Rivers and Streams 2012
Description of this table
Cause of Impairment | Cause of Impairment Group | Miles Threatened or Impaired |
---|---|---|
Selenium | Metals (other than Mercury) | 7,071.4 |
Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) | Pathogens | 2,050.9 |
Iron | Metals (other than Mercury) | 1,322.7 |
Copper | Metals (other than Mercury) | 1,040.5 |
Zinc | Metals (other than Mercury) | 887.9 |
Cadmium | Metals (other than Mercury) | 809.6 |
Benthic Macroinvertebrates Bioassessments | Cause Unknown - Impaired Biota | 539.5 |
Manganese | Metals (other than Mercury) | 428.9 |
Temperature, Water | Temperature | 375.3 |
Arsenic | Metals (other than Mercury) | 244.4 |
Dissolved Oxygen Saturation | Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 242.8 |
Sedimentation/Siltation | Sediment | 215.6 |
pH | pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 200.6 |
Lead | Metals (other than Mercury) | 185.0 |
Uranium | Radiation | 110.2 |
Ammonia, Un-ionized | Ammonia | 99.7 |
Aluminum | Metals (other than Mercury) | 90.6 |
Dissolved Oxygen | Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 62.7 |
Sulfates | Salinity/Total Dissolved Solids/Chlorides/Sulfates | 48.1 |
Nitrate/Nitrite (Nitrite + Nitrate as N) | Nutrients | 45.8 |
Silver | Metals (other than Mercury) | 44.8 |
Cause Unknown | Cause Unknown | 39.7 |
BOD, Sediment Load (Sediment Oxygen Demand) | Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 12.4 |
Mercury | Mercury | 9.6 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Probable Sources
Colorado Rivers and Streams 2012
Description of this table
Probable Source | Probable Source Group | Miles Threatened or Impaired |
---|---|---|
Source Unknown | Unknown | 5,595.2 |
Agriculture | Agriculture | 1,794.0 |
Impacts From Abandoned Mine Lands (Inactive) | Resource Extraction | 550.1 |
Upstream Source | Other | 47.2 |
Contaminated Groundwater | Groundwater Loadings/Withdrawals | 26.9 |
Natural Sources | Natural/Wildlife | 19.1 |
Highway/Road/Bridge Runoff (Non-Construction Related) | Urban-Related Runoff/Stormwater | 16.3 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Colorado Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2012
Description of this table
|
|
Description of this table
|
|
Description of this table
|
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Individual Designated Use Support
Colorado Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2012
* Waters assessed for more than one designated use are included in multiple designated use groups below.
Description of this tableDesignated Use | Acres Assessed | Percent Good | Percent Threatened | Percent Impaired | % Good |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% Threatened | |||||
% Impaired | |||||
Agriculture | 137,900.1 | 100.0 | .0 | .0 | |
Aquatic Life Cold Water-Class 1 | 77,609.9 | 62.0 | .0 | 38.0 | |
Aquatic Life Cold Water-Class 2 | 1,475.8 | 69.6 | .0 | 30.4 | |
Aquatic Life Warm Water-Class 1 | 56,856.9 | 40.5 | .0 | 59.5 | |
Aquatic Life Warm Water-Class 2 | 6,557.2 | 17.2 | .0 | 82.8 | |
Domestic Water Source | 111,878.5 | 99.7 | .0 | .3 | |
Recreation Primary Contact | 128,338.6 | 96.4 | .0 | 3.6 | |
Recreation Secondary Contact | 3,319.0 | 100.0 | .0 | .0 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Causes of Impairment
Colorado Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2012
Description of this table
Cause of Impairment | Cause of Impairment Group | Acres Threatened or Impaired |
---|---|---|
Selenium | Metals (other than Mercury) | 29,169.5 |
Mercury in Fish Tissue | Mercury | 24,301.5 |
Dissolved Oxygen Saturation | Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 11,927.6 |
pH | pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 7,741.0 |
Copper | Metals (other than Mercury) | 4,226.9 |
Ammonia, Un-ionized | Ammonia | 3,977.2 |
Arsenic | Metals (other than Mercury) | 2,960.7 |
Temperature, Water | Temperature | 2,023.6 |
Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) | Pathogens | 998.0 |
Iron | Metals (other than Mercury) | 883.6 |
Manganese | Metals (other than Mercury) | 290.6 |
Lead | Metals (other than Mercury) | 237.2 |
Phosphorus, Total | Nutrients | 116.7 |
Chlorophyll-A | Algal Growth | 116.7 |
Tetrachloroethylene | Toxic Organics | 5.5 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Probable Sources
Colorado Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2012
Description of this table
Probable Source | Probable Source Group | Acres Threatened or Impaired |
---|---|---|
Source Unknown | Unknown | 49,165.5 |
Impacts From Abandoned Mine Lands (Inactive) | Resource Extraction | 141.6 |
Natural Sources | Natural/Wildlife | 141.6 |
Agriculture | Agriculture | 52.8 |
Contaminated Groundwater | Groundwater Loadings/Withdrawals | 5.5 |
Colorado Causes of Impairment for Reporting Year 2012
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined Cause of Impairment Group to see a list of specific state causes of impairment making up the Cause of Impairment Group. See also Pollution categories summary document (PDF) (20 pp, 557 K, About PDF) for brief, non-technical descriptions of general cause categories. | |||||||||||||||
Cause of Impairment Group | Size of Assessed Waters with Listed Causes of Impairment | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rivers and Streams (Miles) |
Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds (Acres) |
||||||||||||||
Algal Growth | 116.7 | ||||||||||||||
Ammonia | 99.7 | 3,977.2 | |||||||||||||
Cause Unknown | 39.7 | ||||||||||||||
Cause Unknown - Impaired Biota | 539.5 | ||||||||||||||
Mercury | 9.6 | 24,301.5 | |||||||||||||
Metals (other than Mercury) | 9,821.5 | 35,579.3 | |||||||||||||
Nutrients | 45.8 | 116.7 | |||||||||||||
Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 318.0 | 11,927.6 | |||||||||||||
Pathogens | 2,050.9 | 998.0 | |||||||||||||
pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 200.6 | 7,741.0 | |||||||||||||
Radiation | 110.2 | ||||||||||||||
Salinity/Total Dissolved Solids/Chlorides/Sulfates | 48.1 | ||||||||||||||
Sediment | 215.6 | ||||||||||||||
Temperature | 375.3 | 2,023.6 | |||||||||||||
Toxic Organics | 5.5 |
Colorado Probable Sources Contributing to Impairments
for Reporting Year 2012
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined Probable Source Group to see a list of specific state Probable Sources making up the Probable Source Group. | |||||||||||||||
Probable Source Group | Size of Assessed Waters with Probable Sources of Impairments | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rivers and Streams (Miles) |
Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds (Acres) |
||||||||||||||
Agriculture | 1,794.0 | 52.8 | |||||||||||||
Groundwater Loadings/Withdrawals | 26.9 | 5.5 | |||||||||||||
Natural/Wildlife | 19.1 | 141.6 | |||||||||||||
Other | 47.2 | ||||||||||||||
Resource Extraction | 550.1 | 141.6 | |||||||||||||
Unknown | 5,595.2 | 49,165.5 | |||||||||||||
Urban-Related Runoff/Stormwater | 16.3 |
Colorado TMDL Alternatives by Cause of Impairment 2012
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined "Number of TMDL Alternatives by Cause of Impairment " value to see a listing of those Causes of Impairment. | ||||||||||||||
Cause of Impairment | Number of TMDL Alternatives |
Rivers and Streams (Miles) |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ammonia, Un-ionized | 3 | 46 | ||||||||||||
Nitrate/Nitrite (Nitrite + Nitrate as N) | 3 | 46 | ||||||||||||
Zinc | 2 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Cadmium | 1 | 2 |
Total: 9 TMDL Alternatives
Colorado Previously 303(d)-Listed Waters Now Attaining All Applicable Water Quality Standards
Description of this tableNOTE: Click on the underlined "Number of Waters Attaining" value for a detailed list of those previously 303(d)-listed waters now attaining all applicable water quality standards. | ||
Year Attaining | Number of Waters Attaining | Number of Causes of Impairment Addressed |
---|---|---|
2006 | 1 | 1 |
2008 | 7 | 9 |
2010 | 16 | 18 |
2013 | 8 | 10 |
Colorado Causes of Impairment for 303(d) Listed Waters
Description of this tableNOTE: Click on a cause of impairment (e.g. pathogens) to see the specific state-reported causes that are grouped to make up this category. Click on the "Number of Causes of Impairment Reported" to see a list of waters with that cause of impairment. | |
Cause of Impairment Group Name | Number of Causes of Impairment Reported |
---|---|
Metals (other than Mercury) | 237 |
Pathogens | 39 |
Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 36 |
Cause Unknown - Impaired Biota | 34 |
pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 21 |
Mercury | 18 |
Temperature | 17 |
Ammonia | 7 |
Sediment | 6 |
Salinity/Total Dissolved Solids/Chlorides/Sulfates | 5 |
Radiation | 3 |
Algal Growth | 1 |
Nutrients | 1 |
Toxic Organics | 1 |
Total: 426 Causes of Impairment
Colorado Cumulative TMDLs by Pollutant
This chart includes TMDLs since October 1, 1995.
Description of this tableTotal: 1,021 TMDLs; 1,052 Causes of Impairment Addressed
Colorado Cumulative Number of TMDLs
EPA Fiscal Year starts October 1 and ends September 30.
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined "Number of TMDLs Completed" value for a detailed list of the TMDLs for the fiscal year. | ||
Fiscal Year | Number of TMDLs | Number of Causes of Impairment Addressed |
---|---|---|
1997 | 94 | 96 |
1998 | 23 | 23 |
1999 | 42 | 42 |
2000 | 36 | 36 |
2001 | 40 | 40 |
2002 | 128 | 130 |
2003 | 59 | 59 |
2004 | 153 | 153 |
2005 | 166 | 166 |
2006 | 75 | 75 |
2007 | 70 | 71 |
2008 | 42 | 45 |
2009 | 27 | 29 |
2010 | 22 | 22 |
2011 | 19 | 37 |
2012 | 2 | 2 |
2013 | 7 | 9 |
2015 | 11 | 12 |
2016 | 5 | 5 |
Total: 1,021 TMDLs; 1,052 Causes of Impairment Addressed