Arizona Water Quality Assessment Report
On This Page
- Arizona Assessment Summary
- Water Quality by Waterbody Type
- Causes of Impairment
- Probable Sources Contributing to Impairments
- TMDL Alternatives by Cause of Impairment
- Previously 303(d)-Listed Waters Now Attaining All Applicable Water Quality Standards
- Causes of Impairment for 303(d) Listed Waters
- Cumulative TMDLs by Pollutant
- Cumulative Number of TMDLs
Data are also available for these cycles:
2002
2004
2008
Waterbody Changes from Prior Cycle
For More Information:
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Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Summary Results
Arizona (2010)
Description of this tableSize of Water | |||||||||||||||
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Rivers and Streams (Miles) |
Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds (Acres) |
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Good Waters | 1,356.3 | 23,608.9 | |||||||||||||
Previously impaired waters now attaining all uses |
162.5 | 40.0 | |||||||||||||
Threatened Waters | |||||||||||||||
TMDL completed | |||||||||||||||
TMDL alternative | |||||||||||||||
Non-pollutant impairment | |||||||||||||||
TMDL needed | |||||||||||||||
Impaired Waters | 1,119.1 | 72,395.3 | |||||||||||||
TMDL completed | 301.1 | 2,267.2 | |||||||||||||
TMDL alternative | |||||||||||||||
Non-pollutant impairment | 220.1 | ||||||||||||||
TMDL needed | 818.0 | 69,907.9 | |||||||||||||
New TMDLs completed | 46.8 | 14.5 | |||||||||||||
Remaining TMDLs needed | 771.2 | 69,893.4 | |||||||||||||
Total Assessed Waters | 2,475.4 | 96,004.2 | |||||||||||||
Total Waters | 90,375.0 | 335,590.0 | |||||||||||||
Percent of Waters Assessed | 2.7 | 28.6 |
Summary of Water Quality Assessments for Each Waterbody Type
for Reporting Year 2010
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Arizona Rivers and Streams 2010
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Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Individual Designated Use Support
Arizona Rivers and Streams 2010
* Waters assessed for more than one designated use are included in multiple designated use groups below.
Description of this tableDesignated Use | Miles Assessed | Percent Good | Percent Threatened | Percent Impaired | % Good |
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% Threatened | |||||
% Impaired | |||||
Agricultural Irrigation | 1,116.2 | 93.7 | .0 | 6.3 | |
Agricultural Livestock Watering | 1,612.7 | 92.4 | .0 | 7.6 | |
Aquatic And Wildlife (Coldwater Fishery) | 279.6 | 28.8 | .0 | 71.2 | |
Aquatic And Wildlife (Effluent Dependent Water) | 64.9 | .0 | .0 | 100.0 | |
Aquatic And Wildlife (Ephemeral) | 50.9 | 28.6 | .0 | 71.4 | |
Aquatic And Wildlife (Warmwater Fishery) | 1,047.5 | 56.4 | .0 | 43.6 | |
Domestic Water Source | 246.5 | 86.9 | .0 | 13.1 | |
Fish Consumption | 2,017.3 | 91.9 | .0 | 8.1 | |
Full Body Contact | 1,322.6 | 66.6 | .0 | 33.4 | |
Partial Body Contact | 63.2 | 18.3 | .0 | 81.7 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Causes of Impairment
Arizona Rivers and Streams 2010
Description of this table
Cause of Impairment | Cause of Impairment Group | Miles Threatened or Impaired |
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Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) | Pathogens | 334.5 |
Copper | Metals (other than Mercury) | 259.5 |
Selenium | Metals (other than Mercury) | 254.7 |
Sedimentation/Siltation | Sediment | 178.7 |
pH | pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 101.5 |
Chlordane | Pesticides | 99.6 |
Toxaphene | Pesticides | 99.6 |
DDT | Pesticides | 99.6 |
Dissolved Oxygen | Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 97.4 |
Zinc | Metals (other than Mercury) | 69.1 |
Mercury in Fish Tissue | Mercury | 66.0 |
Boron | Toxic Inorganics | 59.3 |
Cadmium | Metals (other than Mercury) | 58.7 |
Ammonia, Un-ionized | Ammonia | 58.5 |
Arsenic | Metals (other than Mercury) | 35.6 |
Lead | Metals (other than Mercury) | 35.6 |
Nitrogen, Total | Nutrients | 24.1 |
Chlorine | Chlorine | 20.3 |
Beryllium | Metals (other than Mercury) | 15.8 |
Phosphorus, Elemental | Nutrients | 8.0 |
Phosphorus, Total | Nutrients | 7.5 |
Manganese | Metals (other than Mercury) | 1.4 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Probable Sources
Arizona Rivers and Streams 2010
Description of this table
Probable Source | Probable Source Group | Miles Threatened or Impaired |
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Natural Sources | Natural/Wildlife | 917.8 |
Rangeland Grazing | Agriculture | 650.5 |
Mine Tailings | Resource Extraction | 591.4 |
Impacts From Hydrostructure Flow Regulation/Modification | Hydromodification | 577.2 |
Irrigated Crop Production | Agriculture | 558.1 |
Impacts From Abandoned Mine Lands (Inactive) | Resource Extraction | 555.3 |
Post-Development Erosion And Sedimentation | Hydromodification | 531.8 |
Other Recreational Pollution Sources | Recreation And Tourism (Non-Boating) | 531.8 |
Subsurface (Hardrock) Minining | Resource Extraction | 500.9 |
Mill Tailings | Industrial | 500.9 |
On-Site Treatment Systems (Septic Systems And Similar Decencentralized Systems) | Municipal Discharges/Sewage | 499.4 |
Contaminated Sediments | Legacy/Historical Pollutants | 479.9 |
Wildlife Other Than Waterfowl | Natural/Wildlife | 445.9 |
Municipal (Urbanized High Density Area) | Urban-Related Runoff/Stormwater | 407.0 |
Livestock (Grazing Or Feeding Operations) | Agriculture | 391.2 |
Pipeline Breaks | Spills/Dumping | 336.0 |
Natural Conditions - Water Quality Standards Use Attainability Analyses Needed | Natural/Wildlife | 289.0 |
Sources Outside State Juristiction Or Borders | Other | 275.7 |
Internal Nutrient Recycling | Natural/Wildlife | 216.0 |
Residential Districts | Urban-Related Runoff/Stormwater | 214.1 |
Municipal Point Source Discharges | Municipal Discharges/Sewage | 208.0 |
Loss Of Riparian Habitat | Habitat Alterations (Not Directly Related To Hydromodification) | 171.2 |
Woodlot Site Management | Silviculture (Forestry) | 132.9 |
Site Clearance (Land Development Or Redevelopment) | Construction | 84.0 |
Source Unknown | Unknown | 73.3 |
Illegal Dumping | Spills/Dumping | 60.1 |
Golf Courses | Recreation And Tourism (Non-Boating) | 45.2 |
Watershed Runoff Following Forest Fire | Silviculture (Forestry) | 31.5 |
Cercla Npl (Superfund) Sites | Legacy/Historical Pollutants | 28.3 |
Aquaculture (Permitted) | Aquaculture | 16.6 |
Forest Roads (Road Construction And Use) | Silviculture (Forestry) | 16.1 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Arizona Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2010
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Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Individual Designated Use Support
Arizona Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2010
* Waters assessed for more than one designated use are included in multiple designated use groups below.
Description of this tableDesignated Use | Acres Assessed | Percent Good | Percent Threatened | Percent Impaired | % Good |
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% Threatened | |||||
% Impaired | |||||
Agricultural Irrigation | 12,925.9 | 96.3 | .0 | 3.7 | |
Agricultural Livestock Watering | 36,249.6 | 94.4 | .0 | 5.6 | |
Aquatic And Wildlife (Coldwater Fishery) | 27,751.5 | .0 | .0 | 100.0 | |
Aquatic And Wildlife (Effluent Dependent Water) | 48.1 | .0 | .0 | 100.0 | |
Aquatic And Wildlife (Warmwater Fishery) | 24,230.2 | 81.6 | .0 | 18.4 | |
Domestic Water Source | 8,447.8 | 100.0 | .0 | .0 | |
Fish Consumption | 48,315.0 | 13.6 | .0 | 86.4 | |
Full Body Contact | 2,721.3 | 25.9 | .0 | 74.1 | |
Partial Body Contact | 29.0 | .0 | .0 | 100.0 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Causes of Impairment
Arizona Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2010
Description of this table
Cause of Impairment | Cause of Impairment Group | Acres Threatened or Impaired |
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Mercury in Fish Tissue | Mercury | 41,462.3 |
Selenium | Metals (other than Mercury) | 27,044.5 |
Dissolved Oxygen | Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 3,457.1 |
pH | pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 2,251.9 |
Ammonia, Un-ionized | Ammonia | 1,660.6 |
Nitrogen, Total | Nutrients | 396.9 |
Chlordane | Pesticides | 286.0 |
Toxaphene | Pesticides | 286.0 |
DDT | Pesticides | 286.0 |
Phosphorus, Total | Nutrients | 125.3 |
Phosphorus, Elemental | Nutrients | 119.7 |
Aquatic Plants - Native | Nuisance Native Species | 14.5 |
Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) | Pathogens | 12.5 |
Site-specific Targeted Monitoring Results
Probable Sources
Arizona Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds 2010
Description of this table
Probable Source | Probable Source Group | Acres Threatened or Impaired |
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Impacts From Abandoned Mine Lands (Inactive) | Resource Extraction | 67,435.5 |
Sources Outside State Juristiction Or Borders | Other | 41,462.3 |
Impacts From Hydrostructure Flow Regulation/Modification | Hydromodification | 32,300.5 |
Natural Sources | Natural/Wildlife | 32,171.9 |
Irrigated Crop Production | Agriculture | 30,601.6 |
Rangeland Grazing | Agriculture | 30,501.6 |
Mine Tailings | Resource Extraction | 29,347.0 |
Subsurface (Hardrock) Minining | Resource Extraction | 29,296.4 |
Mill Tailings | Industrial | 29,296.4 |
Internal Nutrient Recycling | Natural/Wildlife | 5,202.5 |
Municipal Point Source Discharges | Municipal Discharges/Sewage | 5,202.5 |
Other Recreational Pollution Sources | Recreation And Tourism (Non-Boating) | 5,127.4 |
Post-Development Erosion And Sedimentation | Hydromodification | 5,090.0 |
On-Site Treatment Systems (Septic Systems And Similar Decencentralized Systems) | Municipal Discharges/Sewage | 5,090.0 |
Residential Districts | Urban-Related Runoff/Stormwater | 5,090.0 |
Municipal (Urbanized High Density Area) | Urban-Related Runoff/Stormwater | 3,484.0 |
Site Clearance (Land Development Or Redevelopment) | Construction | 3,457.1 |
Woodlot Site Management | Silviculture (Forestry) | 3,457.1 |
Source Unknown | Unknown | 1,146.5 |
Non-Point Source | Unspecified Nonpoint Source | 325.2 |
Contaminated Sediments | Legacy/Historical Pollutants | 298.6 |
Watershed Runoff Following Forest Fire | Silviculture (Forestry) | 212.1 |
Forest Roads (Road Construction And Use) | Silviculture (Forestry) | 119.7 |
Livestock (Grazing Or Feeding Operations) | Agriculture | 12.5 |
Pipeline Breaks | Spills/Dumping | 12.5 |
Wildlife Other Than Waterfowl | Natural/Wildlife | 12.5 |
Arizona Causes of Impairment for Reporting Year 2010
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined Cause of Impairment Group to see a list of specific state causes of impairment making up the Cause of Impairment Group. See also Pollution categories summary document (PDF) (20 pp, 557 K, About PDF) for brief, non-technical descriptions of general cause categories. | |||||||||||||||
Cause of Impairment Group | Size of Assessed Waters with Listed Causes of Impairment | ||||||||||||||
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Rivers and Streams (Miles) |
Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds (Acres) |
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Ammonia | 58.5 | 1,660.6 | |||||||||||||
Chlorine | 20.3 | ||||||||||||||
Mercury | 66.0 | 41,462.3 | |||||||||||||
Metals (other than Mercury) | 539.7 | 27,044.5 | |||||||||||||
Nuisance Native Species | 14.5 | ||||||||||||||
Nutrients | 32.1 | 396.9 | |||||||||||||
Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 97.4 | 3,457.1 | |||||||||||||
Pathogens | 334.5 | 12.5 | |||||||||||||
Pesticides | 99.6 | 286.0 | |||||||||||||
pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 101.5 | 2,251.9 | |||||||||||||
Sediment | 178.7 | ||||||||||||||
Toxic Inorganics | 59.3 |
Arizona Probable Sources Contributing to Impairments
for Reporting Year 2010
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined Probable Source Group to see a list of specific state Probable Sources making up the Probable Source Group. | |||||||||||||||
Probable Source Group | Size of Assessed Waters with Probable Sources of Impairments | ||||||||||||||
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Rivers and Streams (Miles) |
Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds (Acres) |
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Agriculture | 789.3 | 30,601.6 | |||||||||||||
Aquaculture | 16.6 | ||||||||||||||
Construction | 84.0 | 3,457.1 | |||||||||||||
Habitat Alterations (Not Directly Related To Hydromodification) | 171.2 | ||||||||||||||
Hydromodification | 864.8 | 32,300.5 | |||||||||||||
Industrial | 500.9 | 29,296.4 | |||||||||||||
Legacy/Historical Pollutants | 479.9 | 298.6 | |||||||||||||
Municipal Discharges/Sewage | 510.9 | 5,202.5 | |||||||||||||
Natural/Wildlife | 929.4 | 32,247.0 | |||||||||||||
Other | 275.7 | 41,462.3 | |||||||||||||
Recreation And Tourism (Non-Boating) | 570.9 | 5,127.4 | |||||||||||||
Resource Extraction | 591.4 | 67,435.5 | |||||||||||||
Silviculture (Forestry) | 164.4 | 3,549.4 | |||||||||||||
Spills/Dumping | 336.0 | 12.5 | |||||||||||||
Unknown | 73.3 | 1,146.5 | |||||||||||||
Unspecified Nonpoint Source | 325.2 | ||||||||||||||
Urban-Related Runoff/Stormwater | 508.5 | 5,117.0 |
Arizona TMDL Alternatives by Cause of Impairment 2010
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined "Number of TMDL Alternatives by Cause of Impairment " value to see a listing of those Causes of Impairment. | ||||||||||||||
Cause of Impairment | Number of TMDL Alternatives |
Lakes, Reservoirs, and Ponds (Acres) |
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Chlordane | 1 | 186 | ||||||||||||
DDT | 1 | 186 | ||||||||||||
Toxaphene | 1 | 186 |
Total: 3 TMDL Alternatives
Arizona Previously 303(d)-Listed Waters Now Attaining All Applicable Water Quality Standards
Description of this tableNOTE: Click on the underlined "Number of Waters Attaining" value for a detailed list of those previously 303(d)-listed waters now attaining all applicable water quality standards. | ||
Year Attaining | Number of Waters Attaining | Number of Causes of Impairment Addressed |
---|---|---|
2010 | 4 | 7 |
2013 | 4 | 4 |
Arizona Causes of Impairment for 303(d) Listed Waters
Description of this tableNOTE: Click on a cause of impairment (e.g. pathogens) to see the specific state-reported causes that are grouped to make up this category. Click on the "Number of Causes of Impairment Reported" to see a list of waters with that cause of impairment. | |
Cause of Impairment Group Name | Number of Causes of Impairment Reported |
---|---|
Metals (other than Mercury) | 37 |
Pesticides | 30 |
Pathogens | 21 |
Mercury | 12 |
Nutrients | 8 |
Sediment | 8 |
Ammonia | 8 |
Organic Enrichment/Oxygen Depletion | 6 |
pH/Acidity/Caustic Conditions | 5 |
Toxic Inorganics | 3 |
Chlorine | 2 |
Nuisance Native Species | 1 |
Total: 141 Causes of Impairment
Arizona Cumulative TMDLs by Pollutant
This chart includes TMDLs since October 1, 1995.
Description of this tableNOTE: Click on the underlined "Pollutant" value to see associated listed waters for which a TMDL was developed. Click on the underlined "Number of TMDLs" value to see a listing of those TMDLs for the pollutant. | ||
Pollutant | Number of TMDLs | Number of Causes of Impairment Addressed |
---|---|---|
Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) | 20 | 21 |
Phosphorus, Total | 11 | 14 |
Copper | 8 | 8 |
Nitrogen, Total | 8 | 11 |
pH | 8 | 9 |
Turbidity | 7 | 7 |
Nitrogen | 6 | 7 |
Mercury in Fish Tissue | 5 | 5 |
Zinc | 5 | 5 |
Cadmium | 4 | 4 |
Dissolved Oxygen | 3 | 3 |
Suspended Sediment | 3 | 3 |
Mercury | 2 | 2 |
Ammonia | 1 | 1 |
Arsenic | 1 | 1 |
Beryllium | 1 | 1 |
Boron | 1 | 1 |
Chlorophyll-A | 1 | 2 |
Lead | 1 | 1 |
Phosphorus | 1 | 2 |
Selenium | 1 | 1 |
Total Coliform | 1 | 2 |
Total: 99 TMDLs; 111 Causes of Impairment Addressed
Arizona Cumulative Number of TMDLs
EPA Fiscal Year starts October 1 and ends September 30.
Description of this table
NOTE: Click on the underlined "Number of TMDLs Completed" value for a detailed list of the TMDLs for the fiscal year. | ||
Fiscal Year | Number of TMDLs | Number of Causes of Impairment Addressed |
---|---|---|
2000 | 27 | 32 |
2001 | 1 | 1 |
2002 | 7 | 9 |
2003 | 15 | 15 |
2004 | 7 | 7 |
2005 | 11 | 12 |
2007 | 2 | 2 |
2011 | 11 | 11 |
2012 | 2 | 2 |
2013 | 4 | 4 |
2014 | 1 | 1 |
2016 | 11 | 15 |
Total: 99 TMDLs; 111 Causes of Impairment Addressed