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Novel Phase-Coherent Programmable Clock

Enabling Higher Precision Arbitrary Waveform Generator

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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Technology Marketing Summary

Direct digital synthesis (DDS) technology permits the generation of high frequency-resolved waveforms that can be changed on the nanosecond time scale (4 ns minimum). However when the DDS switches frequency, it occurs at any point in the phase accumulation consequently the output waveform during frequency stepping may be quite different. This randomness of frequency transition is called "DDS frequency transition jitter".

Description

Scientists at ORNL have developed a method for phase-coherent DDS frequency stepping i.e. clock waveforms begin and end at the same phase regardless of the frequency or transition. This method enables rapid switching of DDS frequency at exactly the end of the output clock cycle allowing exact timing of multiple transitions to produce precise and temporally complex waveforms. Thus the DDS-generated clock frequency can be precisely changed as the arbitrary waveform is written. Changing the frequency only at the end of the output clock in a phase coherent process permits precise timing between each point in the arbitrary waveform.

Benefits
  • Phase-coherent frequency switching enables production of precise temporally complex arbitrary waveforms
  • Costs significantly less to produce compared to similar technologies in the market
  • Software interface is flexible and easy to use
  • Very good scanning capability
  • Transitions in the output waveform do not have to be spaced by the period of a single clock frequency
  • This technology opens the door for applications of arbitrary waveform generator for digital ion trap mass spectrometry as it enables higher mass resolution
Applications and Industries

This method enables arbitrary waveforms to be produced with greater temporal complexity, precision and reproducibility than previously possible. This technology permits scanning or jumping of frequency while maintaining high resolution and jitterless transitions anywhere in the available frequency spectrum. It essentially adds time as a second variable in producing arbitrary waveforms.

More Information

Patents: (UTB – ID 1887) Patent Pending

Lead Inventor
Dr. Peter Reilly

Phone
Email

Technology Status
Technology IDDevelopment StageAvailabilityPublishedLast Updated
1887DevelopmentAvailable09/24/201209/24/2012

Contact ORNL About This Technology

To: Jennifer Tonzello Caldwell, Ph.D.<pftt@ornl.gov>