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Experiences from the Consumer Behavior Studies on Engaging Customers (September 2014)

One of the most important aspects for successful implementation of time-based rate programs is better understanding of how to engage and communicate with customers. DOE's consumer behavior studies, carried out under the Smart Grid Investment Grant Program, provide an unprecedented opportunity to advance the industry's knowledge-base about the impacts and benefits of time-based rate programs implemented in conjunction with advanced metering infrastructure, in-home displays, programmable communicating thermostats, and web portals.

This report presents valuable lessons learned by the utilities about consumer engagement at each of the various phases of the study: planning, recruiting customers, operations, and conducting post-study evaluations. There was a recognized need for consumer engagement activities to be ongoing, properly funded, and integrated explicitly into every phase of the studies to ensure success. Additionally, for successful consumer engagement activities there needs to be internal coordination and organizational effectiveness in applying capabilities and resources through cross-functional teams and other approaches. Furthermore, utilities need to find more effective ways to work with vendors and ensure that fully verified and validated products and services are the ones offered to customers. Lastly, there is a need for utilities to communicate with each other in candid discussions about what works and doesn’t work with respect to consumer engagement. Overall, the lessons learned from their consumer engagement efforts offer practical steps that can reduce risks and increase efficiencies, thereby lowering project costs and increasing the chances of successful outcomes.