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Clean Air Markets

Power Plant Emission Trends

EPA collects detailed sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOX), and carbon dioxide (CO2) emission data and other information from coal-fired power plants across the country. Collected as part of the Acid Rain Program (ARP), the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR), and the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR) (starting in 2015), these data are available online, making it easy for the public to understand emissions from these sources and to see when and where emission changes have occurred.

SO2 Emissions Have Fallen Dramatically Since 1990
While Electricity Generation Increased

SO2 Emissions and Electricity Generation

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NOX Emissions Have Fallen Dramatically Since 1990
While Electricity Generation Increased

NOX Emissions and Electricity Generation

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CO2 Emissions Have Tracked Electricity
Generation Since 1995

CO2 Emissions and Electricity Generation

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See our Emissions Tracking Highlights page for more detailed information on the power sector including quarterly emissions, unit characteristics, and emission controls. For more detailed information on the results of these programs, including emissions compliance, market analysis, and health and environmental results, see our progress reports.

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