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CHIPS Articles: LCAC Propeller Shrouds

LCAC Propeller Shrouds
Government Service – Defense Contract Partner Team and the Culture of Affordability
By NSWC Panama City Division Office of Congressional and Public Affairs - June 23, 2016
PANAMA CITY, Florida – Naval Surface Warfare Center Panama City Division created a hovercraft parts depot for the U.S. Navy fleet in Panama City, Florida recently that is expected to save hundreds of thousands of dollars and will extend the craft’s service life by years.

Originally, the Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC) was designed for a 20 year service life. In the mid-2000s, the Navy began a Service Life Extension Program (SLEP) to add 10 additional years of service life. Not only did SLEP modernize the LCACs with state of the art C4N systems, upgraded engines, a new Deep Skirt, hull repairs, and larger fuel tanks, it also addressed aging issues with the propulsion system equipment.

NSWC Panama City, the In-Service Engineering Agent for the LCAC, pursued development for all types of repairs and upgrades. The propeller shrouds in particular, received several major upgrades. The LCAC propeller shroud Original equipment Manufacturer (OEM) ceased production shortly before LCAC production ended, which was nearly a decade before the LCAC SLEP began.

The OEM had provided upgrades to the design throughout the life of the craft, however, today that OEM is limited to building new stators, which are very expensive and have a very long lead time. It was apparent that there was a need to reduce these costs and speed up the repairs as there simply were not enough dollars to replace all of the propeller shrouds currently in the fleet.

The LCAC Program Office directed Naval Surface Warfare Center Panama City Division (NSWC PCD) to stand up an overhaul organization to conduct Depot Level repairs on LCAC propeller shrouds and to match the demand from the Fleet.

Today, NSWC PCD provides these shrouds to the Fleet in support of their Fixed Price Contract Maintenance on a schedule which prevents delay, disruption and additional costs. Over the last couple of years, that has meant an average of one ready for Issue propeller shroud per month.

NSWC PCD Project Lead Engineer Glenn Campbell said “the Depot work is accomplished by highly skilled technicians, a government service-defense contract partner team, comprised of our folks here at NSWC Panama City, Gryphon Technologies, ITA International and HubzoneHQ, which complete this work.”

These repairs are done in support of all LCAC Fleet Maintenance Availabilities where a POT&I (pre-overhaul test and inspection) finds that the propeller shroud requires upgrades or repairs that are beyond the capabilities of the Intermediate Maintenance Organization at the ACUs or the Maintenance Contractors at the ACUs.

These shrouds are removed from the LCAC at their Operational Units and trucked to Panama City, where each will receive reworked stators (five struts that support the propeller), stator mounts, aft foundation fittings, and any other repairs/upgrades as required.

The NSWC PCD Depot now has the ability to rework one shroud per month. NAVSUP supports the propeller shroud stators and the Depot is the Designated Overhaul Point (DOP). “If the Fleet wants to replace a stator, they order one from the Navy Supply System, and we supply the repaired stators to NAVSUP. A brand new stator can cost approximately $60-70K and require 24-36 months to acquire. A rebuilt stator from the Panama City Depot is less than a third of that cost and can now be repaired in a matter of weeks,” said Campbell.

In addition to supplying shrouds for SLEP LCACs, which concludes in 2016-2017, NSWC PCD also provides shrouds for Fleet Modernization Program efforts, and now Post SLEP Extension (PSE) maintenance availabilities.

Campbell said this is the next challenge, “because SLEP LCACs are approaching the end of that 10 year life extension and will be required to last another five years until replaced by the next generation craft, the Ship to Shore Connector (LCAC-100).”

As the LCAC-1 class are retired and replaced by LCAC-100 class, shrouds will likely be removed, repaired and preserved. The Panama City Depot work will continue for at least the next five years and probably longer in order to meet US Fleet demand and also to support a Foreign Military Sales effort with the Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force, which operate six LCAC purchased in the mid 1990's.

NSWC PCD is the Technical Center of Excellence for Littoral Warfare and Coastal Defense

Production floor of the LCAC Depot at the Naval Surface Warfare Center Panama City Division. U.S. Navy Photo by Ron Newsome/Released
Production floor of the LCAC Depot at the Naval Surface Warfare Center Panama City Division. U.S. Navy Photo by Ron Newsome/Released

Michael Hays, an ITA International employee, repairs LCAC propeller shroud stators in support of the NAVSUP stator repair efforts and the NAVSEA shroud overhaul efforts. These shrouds and stators are "old school" riveted aluminum aerospace structures. The LCAC propeller shroud is a sort of super heavy duty round airplane wing. This type of structure was common on 1960s and 1970s aircraft. U.S. Navy Photo by Ron Newsome/Released
Michael Hays, an ITA International employee, repairs LCAC propeller shroud stators in support of the NAVSUP stator repair efforts and the NAVSEA shroud overhaul efforts. These shrouds and stators are "old school" riveted aluminum aerospace structures. The LCAC propeller shroud is a sort of super heavy duty round airplane wing. This type of structure was common on 1960s and 1970s aircraft. U.S. Navy Photo by Ron Newsome/Released

Howard Kelly, an ITA International employee, repairs LCAC propeller shroud stators in support of the NAVSUP stator repair efforts and the NAVSEA shroud overhaul efforts. These shrouds and stators are "old school" riveted aluminum aerospace structures. The LCAC propeller shroud is a sort of super heavy duty round airplane wing. This type of structure was common on 1960s and 1970s aircraft. U.S. Navy Photo by Ron Newsome/Released
Howard Kelly, an ITA International employee, repairs LCAC propeller shroud stators in support of the NAVSUP stator repair efforts and the NAVSEA shroud overhaul efforts. These shrouds and stators are "old school" riveted aluminum aerospace structures. The LCAC propeller shroud is a sort of super heavy duty round airplane wing. This type of structure was common on 1960s and 1970s aircraft. U.S. Navy Photo by Ron Newsome/Released
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