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Supporting Economic Development with Highway Investment

FHWA-HEP-16-043

Final Report

November, 2015

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Prepared for

Federal Highway Administration

Office of Planning Environment and Realty

Notice

The contents of this report reflect the views of the authors, who are responsible for the facts and the accuracy of the information presented herein. The opinions, findings, and conclusions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Volpe National Transportation Systems Center or the Federal Highway Administration.

This document is disseminated under the sponsorship of the U.S. DOT in the interest of information exchange. The sponsors assume no liability for the contents or use of the information contained in this document. This report does not constitute a standard, specification, or regulation. This report does not constitute a standard, specification, or regulation.

The sponsors do not endorse products or manufacturers. If trademarks or manufacturers' names appear in this report, it is only because they are considered essential to the objective of the document.

Quality Assurance Statement

The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) provides high-quality information to serve Government, industry, and the public in a manner that promotes public understanding. Standards and policies are used to ensure and maximize the quality, objectivity, utility, and integrity of its information. The FHWA periodically reviews quality issues and adjusts its programs and processes to ensure continuous quality improvement.

Technical Report Documentation Page

1. Report No.

2. Government Accession No.

3. Recipient's Catalog No.

FHWA-HEP-16-043

   

4. Title and Subtitle

5. Report Date

Supporting Economic Development with Highway Investment

November 2015

6. Performing Organization Code

 

7. Author(s)

8. Performing Organization Report No.

   

9. Performing Organization Name and Address

10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS)

Volpe National Transportation Systems Center

U.S. Department of Transportation

55 Broadway

Cambridge, MA 02142

 

11. Contract or Grant No.

 

12. Sponsoring Organization Name and Address

13. Type of Report and Period Covered

Federal Highway Administration

U.S. Department of Transportation

1200 New Jersey Avenue SE

Washington DC 20590

 

Final Report

14. Sponsoring Agency Code

 

15. Supplementary Notes

Principal Investigator: Doug Lee

Co-Principal Investigator: Emily Futcher

Research Assistant:

16. Abstract

Federal transportation regulations and law direct State and local transportation agencies to account for economic development plans in transportation planning processes. While Federal law is not prescriptive about how State and local agencies account for economic development, there exists a need for better understanding of how highway projects can support economic development and the economic competitiveness of local and regional economies. This document is a primer on economic development, and includes a glossary of relevant terms, discussion of available economic analysis methods and tools, and descriptions of current practice in estimating economic development impacts by agencies of different sizes. The primer focuses on economic development concepts and economic development impacts generally, in the context of discussing the role of highway investment within a package of economic development actions and policies.

17. Key Words

18. Distribution Statement

economic development-transportation and economic development-impacts of highway investment-economic analysis methods and tools-benefit-cost analysis-economic impact analysis-economic development analysis-economic development concepts-economic development impacts-economic development strategies

No restrictions.

19. Security Classification (of this report)

20. Security Classification (of this page)

21. No. of Pages

22. Price

Unclassified.

Unclassified.

59

NA

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Updated: 5/10/2016
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