VOLUME 12  INTERNATIONAL AVIATION

CHAPTER 2  FOREIGN AIR CARRIERS OPERATING TO THE UNITED STATES AND FOREIGN OPERATORS OF U.S.-REGISTERED AIRCRAFT ENGAGED IN COMMON CARRIAGE OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES

Section 3  Part 129 Part A Operations Specifications

12-125    DEFINITIONS.

A.    Responsible Flight Standard District Office (FSDO). The phrase “responsible FSDO” used in Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 129, § 129.11 means any International Field Office (IFO) with responsibility for the oversight of part 129 operators.

B.    Special Interest Flight (SIF). An SIF is any flight conducted in U.S. territorial airspace in aircraft registered in, or designated as, or operating with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) three‑letter designator of a foreign operator in a country that the U.S. State Department has designated as a special interest country.

OPERATIONS SPECIFICATION (OPSPEC) A001—ISSUANCE AND APPLICABILITY, AND REPORTS (Required for All Air Carriers).

A.    Legal Name, Doing Business As (DBA), Air Operator Certificate (AOC), and Economic Authority. OpSpec A001 must identify the OpSpecs holder. The name that appears in OpSpec A001 must be the legal name of the foreign air carrier as shown on its AOC issued by the State of Operator and as shown on its economic authority applicable to its operations or registrant information filed with the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT). See also Volume 12, Chapter 3, Section 2 for added detail referencing economic authority, and part 129, § 129.7 for the regulatory reference.

NOTE:  If a foreign air carrier were to conduct operations wholly outside the United States that involved the carriage of a U.S. air carrier code, the foreign air carrier would need economic authority in the form of an exemption and would also require a statement of authorization under 14 CFR part 212. It would also have to meet all of the requirements of the Code-Share Safety Audit program. (If a foreign air carrier conducted operations wholly outside the United States that did not involve the carriage of a U.S. air carrier code, then the foreign air carrier would not need DOT economic authority).

1)    The State of Operator AOC (Identification). The identifying number of the foreign air carrier AOC, is as issued by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) of the State of Operator. Foreign air carriers must provide a copy of the AOC and principal inspectors (PI) must verify the AOC with the CAA before the issuance of part 129 OpSpecs.

2)    Legal Name and DBA. PIs can verify the foreign air carrier’s or Canadian Air Taxi Operator’s legal name (listed on its economic authority) and DBA by any of the following methods:

a)    By requesting from the air carrier or Canadian Air Taxi Operator either their final notice from the DOT or their application for DOT economic authority.

b)    By using the Regulations.gov Web site at http://www.regulations.gov.

NOTE:  A search may be narrowed down by limiting the words used in your search such as: [name of airline] permit, [name of airline] exemption or DOT-OST-[docket year of original request]-[the next 4 numbers that were assigned to the original request]. When reviewing search results, look for key words such as “Final Order” in the title associated with [name of airline] permit and DBA. Another phrase to look for in the search results is “Notice of Action Taken” in the title associated with [name of airline] exemption and DBA. Notice of action taken would indicate the DOT final decision for approval or disapproval of an exemption or permit request. The DOT assigns a docket number to each request and response. The docket number of the response will be associated with the docket number of the request. If you have a copy of the airline request for DOT economic authority, it may be easier to search by the docket number. If searching by docket number, type in all but the last 4 digits of the docket number associated with the request. For example, if the request had a docket number of: “DOT-OST-2012-0211-0001,” search using DOT‑OST‑2012‑0211. Your search should yield the following results: DOT‑OST‑2012‑0211‑0001, DOT-OST-2012-0211-0002.... as applicable. The search results may not be in numerical or chronological order.

c)    By contacting the DOT’s Foreign Air Carrier Licensing Division. A foreign air carrier who wishes to change its legal name on its Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) OpSpecs must first register any name change with the DOT following the procedures in 14 CFR part 215, and present evidence of its new name on an AOC issued by the State of Operator CAA.

NOTE:  You can find a list of Canadian Air Taxi Operators registered under 14 CFR part 294 at the following DOT Web site:
http://www.dot.gov/policy/aviation-policy/licensing/other-special-authorities.

3)    The Foreign Air Carrier’s or Person’s OpSpec Designator/Number (The Part 129 and § 129.14 Templates). This will be the same number obtained from the Aviation Data Systems Branch (AFS‑620). Enter it into the foreign air carrier’s enhanced Vital Information Database (eVID).

B.    The Foreign Air Carrier’s or Person’s Address.

1)    Address of Place of Business or Residence. The foreign air carrier’s or person’s address is the physical address of the foreign air carrier’s place of business or residence within the State of Operator.

NOTE:  Under international law, the State of Operator is responsible for issuing an AOC to an air carrier that engages in international commercial air transport. The AOC must be issued in accordance with the standards of ICAO Annex 6, Part I or III, as applicable to the Convention on International Civil Aviation (the Chicago Convention). Annex 6 defines the State of Operator as, “The State in which the operator’s principal place of business is located or, if there is no such place of business, the operator’s permanent residence.”

2)    The Address of the Foreign Air Carrier within the United States. Some foreign air carriers will have an operations representative in the United States (e.g., a representative for North American operations). If the air carrier does not have an address within the United States, enter “None.”

3)    Address for International Mail Delivery. The foreign air carrier’s mailing address for international mail delivery to its principal place of business or residence within the State of Operator.

C.    Responsible FSDO. Enter the name and the mailing and overnight delivery address of the IFO with responsibility for the oversight of the OpSpec holder, to include the PI names and contact information to assist PIs with oversight responsibilities of the OpSpec holder.

D.    U.S.-Registered Aircraft. Foreign air carriers operating U.S.-registered aircraft must ensure each flightcrew member complies with 14 CFR part 61, § 61.3(j). See Volume 12, Chapter 4, Section 1 for additional information on pilot age requirements as they relate to foreign air carriers using the services of a pilot of a civil airplane of U.S. registry.

E.    Information Required by OpSpec A001, the Part 129 Template. The following is a summary of some of the information captured in OpSpec A001 for foreign air carriers operating to the United States.

1)    Authorized Operations. The kind of operations authorized (scheduled and/or nonscheduled).

2)    Foreign Air Carrier Responsibilities. The responsibilities (appropriate DOT economic authority, appropriate Transportation Security Administration (TSA) security program, valid State of Operator AOC or equivalent document, required reports as specified in OpSpec A001, etc.) of the foreign air carrier in conducting its operation to the United States.

3)    Applicable Regulations. The regulatory sections (14 CFR parts 91 and 129 and Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations (49 CFR) part 175) and any other applicable regulations, laws, and orders of the United States or international standards that apply to the operations to be conducted (Annex 1; Annex 6, Parts I or III; and Annex 8, Part II, Chapters 3 and 4, to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, as applicable).

NOTE:  Certain portions of 14 CFR part 382 are also applicable to foreign air carriers.

4)    OpSpec Effectiveness. General requirements about the effectiveness of an air carrier’s OpSpecs as they relate to its DOT economic authority and crewmember licensing and age requirements. Foreign air carriers must comply with the current age requirements of Annex 1 to the Convention on Civil Aviation.

5)    The DOT Economic Authority Type. Based on what the DOT has issued, in the table within subparagraph A of the OpSpec, under the heading of “DOT Economic Authority (Type),” select either “Foreign Air Carrier Exemption,” “Foreign Air Carrier Permit,” or “Part 294 Registrant.”

NOTE:  The DOT issues “Part 294 Registrant” for Canadian Charter Air Taxi Operators.

6)    The DOT Economic Authority Expiration. Based on what the DOT has issued, in the table within subparagraph A of the OpSpec, under the heading of “DOT Economic Authority (Expiration)” there are three selectable choices: a blank space, “N/A,” and “application pending (Part 377 & APA).” If the DOT economic authority is without an expiration date, then select “N/A.” If the foreign air carrier’s economic authority has an expiration date, then select the blank space and enter the expiration date. Select “application is pending (Part 377 & APA)” if:

a)    The foreign air carrier has applied for exemption renewal before the exemption’s expiration date;

b)    In the application for renewal, the applicant cited 14 CFR part 377 and Administrative Procedures Act (APA); and

c)    The DOT has not taken some type of action.

NOTE:  A foreign air carrier exemption will always have an expiration date. The DOT will grant an exemption for 1 or 2 years, subject to timely renewal. The DOT will grant a permit to a foreign air carrier under the statute typically 99 percent of the time for an indefinite period, subject to certain conditions tied to the agreements. In the event that the permit covers something extra bilateral (not specifically covered by the agreement), the permit will be granted for 5 years. Canadian air taxi registrations under part 294 are indefinite.

7)    DBA Names Authorized by the DOT and the State of Operator. (See also subparagraph B above.)

8)    Authorized Geographic Areas of U.S. Operation. The foreign air carrier must conduct each operation within the United States in accordance with its State of Operator-issued AOC and associated limitations and provisions, and in accordance with specific authorizations, limitations, and procedures contained in these FAA-issued foreign OpSpecs. For the purpose of this OpSpec, the available authorized areas are selectable as follows:

·    USA—The 48 Contiguous United States and the District of Columbia.

·    USA—The State of Alaska.

·    USA—The State of Hawaii.

·    USA—The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.

·    USA—The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI).

·    USA—The Territory of American Samoa.

·    USA—The Territory of Guam.

·    USA—The Territory of the U.S. Virgin Islands.

9)    Authorized Radio Call Sign and the ICAO Three-Letter Designator.

10)    Nonscheduled Flight Notification Method. If the air carrier conducts only scheduled operations, select “N/A” in the table. If the air carrier to whom the FAA issues part 129 OpSpecs plans on conducting a nonscheduled flight, the air carrier must provide the responsible IFO with advance written notice (including by fax, email, or paper document) of the operation. For urgent situations, a foreign air carrier may use telephone notification to the responsible IFO, followed by a written notice sent as soon as possible. At a minimum, the nonscheduled foreign air carrier must provide the following information for each flight conducted to, from, or within the United States:

a)    Aircraft registration.

b)    Aircraft make/model.

c)    All arrival and departure airports to be used within the United States.

d)    Estimated arrival and departure times at each airport used.

NOTE:  As directed by the IFO, the air carrier will provide updates on the estimated time of arrival (ETA) and departure when delays are expected.

e)    Purpose or description of flight. For example, ferry flight for maintenance, golf charter, dropping off passengers, etc.

f)    If possible, the air carrier should provide a contact phone number within the United States. An example of this would be a Fixed-Base Operator (FBO), a ground-handling company, or a contract maintenance provider.

NOTE:  Foreign air carriers from U.S. State Department designated special interest countries to which the FAA issues 129 OpSpecs are exempt by the U.S. State Department from the previously required SIF program notifications. A part 129 foreign air carrier’s route information will no longer be posted on the FAA SIF Web site. A foreign air carrier from a special interest country conducting a 14 CFR part 375 operation under part 375, § 375.42 (authorized by the DOT for occasional plane load charters) must continue to make SIF notifications. A part 375 operator’s route information is required to be posted on the SIF Web site. An inspector conducting a ramp inspection may use the FAA SIF Web site as an additional tool to help determine the type of operation conducted. Inspectors should direct any operational issues with a specific SIF to the Domestic Events Network (DEN). PIs should direct general questions on SIFs, including link and access authorization for the FAA SIF Web site, to the Strategic Operations Security Group (AJR‑22) via email at 9-ATOR-HQ-IFOS@faa.gov. PIs may find FAA U.S. Territorial Airspace Route Authorization Requirements for SIF operators for each special interest country in the International section of the FAA Class II Notices to Airmen (NOTAM) publication, http://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/notices/.

11)    Airports Used in Scheduled Operations. For scheduled operations, select one ICAO airport identifier per drop-down menu. For scheduled operations, the foreign air carrier will provide the list of airports to be used and included as follows:

a)    Regular Terminal. An airport approved under scheduled service to a community as the regular stop to that community.

b)    Alternate. An airport at which an aircraft may land if a landing at the intended airport becomes inadvisable or if operational necessity requires the use of that airport. Select the most probable alternate for the regular terminal airport listed for a given regular terminal airport. This does not preclude the foreign air carrier from using an alternate airport not listed in the table if weather, air traffic control (ATC) routing, or other operational necessity requires it.

c)    Technical/Refueling Stop. Leave blank if the foreign air carrier has no technical/refueling stop that it will use on a regular basis for the regular terminal airport.

NOTE:  For nonscheduled operations, the “Airports to be used for Scheduled Operations” table will be left blank.

12)    Notifications. Changes to any information in the FAA-issued OpSpecs, or the basis upon which the FAA issued them, require that the foreign air carrier notify the responsible IFO in a form and manner acceptable to the FAA. For example, changes to the:

a)    Foreign air carrier (company) ownership;

b)    Addresses for the foreign air carrier and contact details such as telephone, fax, and email;

c)    Foreign air carrier agent for service and management personnel;

d)    Economic authority issued by the U.S. DOT;

e)    Airports authorized for scheduled operations to the United States by the State of Operator and to be used in the United States; and

f)    Notification method for nonscheduled flights to the United States.

NOTE:  The responsible IFOs, if necessary, should make periodic inquiries to the air carrier to ensure the currency of information.

13)    Additional Reports. The foreign air carrier must provide additional reports and notifications when requested by the FAA. For example:

a)    A copy of the valid AOC or equivalent document issued by the State of Operator.

b)    For scheduled flights, the schedule and frequency of flights and any changes to those schedules and frequencies; and

c)    The foreign air carrier’s operations and maintenance liaison persons and contractors at any U.S. airport served on a scheduled basis.

14)    Responsible FSDO. See subparagraph C above.

F.    Information Required by OpSpec A001, the § 129.14 Template. The following is a summary of the information captured in OpSpec A001 for foreign air carriers or foreign persons operating U.S.-registered aircraft only outside the United States.

1)    The Foreign Air Carrier’s or Foreign Person’s Name. See subparagraph A.

2)    The Foreign Air Carrier’s or Foreign Person’s Addresses. See subparagraph B.

3)    DBA Names Authorized by the State of Operator. See subparagraph A.

4)    The Foreign Air Carrier’s or Foreign Person’s OpSpec Designator/Number. See subparagraph A.

5)    The Foreign Air Carrier’s or Foreign Person’s State’s Operating Certificate Number.

6)    The Foreign Air Carrier’s or Foreign Person’s Representative. This representative will be the primary representative for all contact regarding the air carrier’s or person’s U.S.-issued OpSpecs for the maintenance program and minimum equipment list (MEL) approval.

7)    Agent for Service Located in the United States. See also Volume 12, Chapter 3, Section 2 and Volume 12, Chapter 3, Section 7, OpSpec A006.

8)    Responsible FSDO. See subparagraph D.

OPSPEC A002—DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS (Required for All Air Carriers). OpSpec A002 includes definitions of words or phrases used in other OpSpecs paragraphs. These definitions enhance understandings between the FAA and foreign air carriers. These definitions have been developed by the International Programs and Policy Office (AFS-50) and must not be changed. Any recommendations for changes/addition to these definitions will need to be forwarded to AFS-50 for review and determination. An addition of a definition by an International Field Office (IFO) would make the OpSpec nonstandard and, as such, must be processed as a nonstandard OpSpec request through AFS-50 for approval.

OPSPEC A003—AIRCRAFT AUTHORIZATION (Required for All Foreign Air Carriers Operating to the United States – Only the Part 129 OpSpec Templates, Not the § 129.14 OpSpec Templates).

A.    General. OpSpec A003 lists the aircraft that the FAA has authorized a foreign air carrier to use in its operations to the United States by aircraft, configuration, conditions, and certain operations authorized. This paragraph also describes the following specific requirements in order for the aircraft to be listed in OpSpec A003 and used by a foreign air carrier to conduct its international air transportation operations within the United States.

NOTE:  Civil aircraft operated solely in nonrevenue service (not holding out to the public) to the United States by a foreign air carrier who also conducts scheduled or nonscheduled operations in common carriage (holding out to the public) to the United States do not need to be listed in OpSpec A003.

1)    Aircraft Registration and Airworthiness Certificates. The aircraft must have on board a current and valid Certificate of Airworthiness and registration issued by the State of Registry. The Convention on International Civil Aviation (the Chicago Convention) requires in Article 29 that aircraft engaged in international navigation carry a Certificate of Airworthiness and registration. Airworthiness and registration certificates are also required for foreign air carrier aircraft by 14 CFR part 91, §§ 91.203(a)(1) and 91.203(a)(2); 14 CFR part 129, § 129.13; and 14 CFR part 375, § 375.20. If the aircraft is subject to an agreement made under Article 83 bis (see Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 8) to the Chicago Convention, the Certificate of Airworthiness may be issued by the State of the Operator.

2)    Airworthiness Code. The State of Registry must have a comprehensive and detailed national airworthiness code established for the class of aircraft as required by International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Annex 8, Part II, Chapter 3, 3.2.2. Determinations concerning the adequacy of a State’s airworthiness code are made under the FAA’s International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) Program. If any doubt exists, contact International Programs and Policy Division (AFS-50) before adding the aircraft.

3)    Maintenance Programs. Each aircraft must have a maintenance program approved by the State of Registry or, for an aircraft subject to an Article 83 bis agreement, by the State of the Operator. For aircraft subject to an Article 83 bis agreement, verify the agreement has been registered with ICAO and covers the applicable aircraft (see Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 8). The maintenance program shall conform to the international standards set forth in ICAO Annex 6, Part I, Chapters 8 and 11 for airplanes, and ICAO Annex 6, Part III, Chapters 6 and 9 for helicopters. For each U.S.-registered aircraft, the FAA must have approved the maintenance program in accordance with § 129.14(a).

4)    Minimum Equipment List (MEL) Exceptions. The aircraft manufacturer develops the Master Minimum Equipment List (MMEL) in conjunction with the State of the manufacturer’s Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). The State of the Operator approves a foreign air carrier’s MEL. Each foreign air carrier who wants to operate U.S.-registered aircraft with certain instruments or equipment inoperative must have OpSpec D095 issued to them. (See Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 6.) If the foreign air carrier does not have a MEL, then the principal inspector (PI) must ensure that the following selectable limitation is selected in OpSpec A003 under subparagraph B:

“The following aircraft listed below do not have a MEL. Accordingly, the foreign air carrier may not take off the following aircraft with inoperable instruments or equipment installed.”

NOTE:  Additionally, the PI must ensure that the appropriate aircraft make, model, and series (M/M/S), aircraft registration, or both are listed in the text box below the above limitation. For example, if a foreign air carrier has three aircraft listed in the table for OpSpec A003, none of which has a MEL, then the PI should just list the M/M/S. If a foreign air carrier has three aircraft listed in the table for OpSpec A003, all of which are the same M/M/S, but one of the aircraft does not have a MEL, then the PI needs only to ensure that the registration number of the aircraft without the MEL is listed.

5)    Airworthiness Directives (AD). A foreign air carrier must have properly accomplished all ADs issued by the State of Registry or adopted by the State of Registry from the state of design applicable to each aircraft listed, in accordance with ICAO Annex 6, Part I, Chapters 8 and 11 (airplanes) and ICAO Annex 6, Part III, Chapters 6 and 9 (helicopters) as applicable. After the aircraft is on the OpSpecs, the failure to comply on an ongoing basis with all applicable ADs is justification for removing the aircraft from the OpSpecs.

NOTE:  OpSpec A447 must also be issued to each carrier operating U.S.-registered aircraft, which are listed in OpSpec A003, to enable the FAA to notify the foreign air carrier regarding emergency ADs.

6)    Flight Deck Security. Section 129.28 establishes additional flight deck security requirements to prevent unwanted persons from entering the flight deck when operating to the United States.

B.    Enter Aircraft Information. All aircraft information must be first entered into the Web-based Operations Safety System (WebOPSS) in the left navigation area, under “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Aircraft.” Once you do that, when you move a new OpSpec A003 template to workspace, all of the information entered under “Operator—Aircraft” will self-populate the table. All aircraft that the foreign air carrier owns, dry leases, or wet leases that it will operate within the United States must be entered in OpSpec A003. Both foreign‑ and U.S.-registered aircraft must be entered. The aircraft of a foreign air carrier that provides service to the United States will only be listed in OpSpec A003 of the “primary operator’s” OpSpec A003, in the case of an interchange operation; the “lessor’s” OpSpec A003, in the case of a wet lease; or the “lessee’s” OpSpec A003, in the case of a dry lease. (See Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 9.)

NOTE:  For additional help in adding an aircraft to part 129 OpSpecs in the left navigation area, under “Tools” select “CHDO—User Manual.”

1)    M/M/S. When entering an authorized M/M/S into OpSpec A003, select it from the listing provided in the WebOPSS. If the appropriate M/M/S cannot be found in the WebOPSS, inspectors should immediately notify the OPSS help desk so that the table can be updated. On the “Certificate Holder, Aircraft Authorization” menu, enter data on both the general and detail tabs.

2)    Aircraft Serial Number. Enter the manufacturer’s aircraft serial number.

3)    Aircraft Registration Number. Enter the aircraft registration marking assigned by the State of Registry. The ICAO defines the State of Registry as “the State on whose register the aircraft is entered.” In accordance with Article 18 of the Chicago Convention, an aircraft cannot be validly registered in more than one State.

4)    Configuration. PIs must select “All Cargo,” “Passenger,” “Combi,” or “Pax and Cargo” based on the main cabin configuration.

a)    All Cargo. The main cabin is for cargo hauling only. There may be a few supernumerary seats.

b)    Passenger. The main cabin is for pax seating only. There may be over‑head bins for bags.

c)    Combi. The main cabin of the airplane is a simultaneous combination of passenger and cargo. For example, half of the main cabin volume is for cargo and half of the main cabin volume is passenger seating.

d)    Pax and Cargo. At one time the main cabin is All Cargo (see above); at another time the main cabin is Passenger (see above), though not at the same time.

EXCEPTION: The PI must ensure that the selection represents how the aircraft’s main cabin can be used and that it is not contrary to the type of service for which the aircraft is approved. For example, if an aircraft’s main cabin can be configured for “Pax and Cargo,” but the State of the Operator and the Department of Transportation (DOT) economic authority only authorize the air carrier to carry passengers, then the PI must select “Passenger.”

5)    En Route. Inspectors must enter the appropriate en route flight rule for each M/M/S. If the M/M/S is a large aircraft, as defined in OpSpec A002, and/or approved for only instrument flight rules (IFR) operations by the State of the Operator CAA, enter the phrase “IFR” in the column labeled “En route.” If the M/M/S is other than a large aircraft, as defined in OpSpec A002, and/or restricted to visual-flight-rules (VFR)‑only operations by the State of the Operator CAA, select the phrase “VFR.” If the M/M/S is other than a large aircraft, as defined in OpSpec A002, and/or approved for both IFR and VFR operations by the State of the Operator CAA, select the phrase “IFR/VFR.”

6)    Condition. Select the day/night condition for each M/M/S. If the State of the Operator CAA approves the M/M/S for both day and night conditions, select the phrase “Day/Night” in the block labeled “Condition.” If the State of the Operator CAA approves the M/M/S for daylight conditions only, select the phrase “Day Only.”

7)    Noise Stage. This only applies to turbojet airplanes with a maximum weight of more than 75,000 pounds; otherwise, enter “NA.” Select the aircraft noise stage II, III, or IV. If the aircraft is stage II or the aircraft is a dual-noise-stage-certificated B-747, then OpSpec A026 must also be issued to the foreign air carrier. Evidence of noise stage should be from approved aircraft documentation, such as a noise certificate if issued, Approved Flight Manual (AFM), or other document issued by the State of Registry.

8)    Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM). For RVSM Operations, select RVSM as follows.

a)    If the foreign air carrier’s aircraft is authorized for RVSM operations, then:

1.    The RVSM selectable must be selected when entering aircraft-specific data in WebOPSS, “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Aircraft.”

2.    Select “Yes” in the RVSM column of the OpSpec A003 table.

3.    The operational authorization of RVSM is provided by State of the Operator. OpSpec A003 is used to confirm that the foreign air carrier has operational approval. The maintenance program is approved by State of Registry. The United States approves the RVSM maintenance program for U.S.-registered aircraft via OpSpec D108. The State of the Operator must have regulation and supporting guidance documents for the issuance of RVSM. The following are examples of guidance documents the FAA considers to be consistent with ICAO standards on RVSM:

·    The current edition of Advisory Circular (AC) 91-85, Authorization of Aircraft and Operators for Flight in Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum Airspace; and

·    Joint Aviation Authority (JAA) Temporary Guidance Leaflet (TGL) 6.

NOTE:  If the PI has concerns as to how the State of the Operator approved the air carrier for RVSM (e.g., the State of the Operator approved the air carrier without regulation and supporting guidance documents for the issuance of RVSM), then the PI must advise AFS-50. AFS-50 will coordinate with the Flight Technologies and Procedures Division (AFS-400), initiate discussions with the State as appropriate, and advise the PI on resolution.

b)    If the foreign air carrier is not authorized for RVSM, then:

1.    Ensure that RVSM must not be selected when entering aircraft-specific data in WebOPSS, “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Aircraft.”

2.    Select “No” in the RVSM column of the OpSpec A003 table.

c)    Authorization Process. Before designating the airplanes in OpSpec A003, the responsible International Field Office (IFO) inspectors must obtain documentation from the foreign air carrier or operator for verification of RVSM approval to include the following:

1.    In the case of foreign-registered airplanes, a copy of their foreign OpSpecs or other issued Air Operator Certificate (AOC) special operating provisions that show they have been authorized by the State of the Operator for RVSM. The documentation from the foreign CAA must show the M/M/S, aircraft serial number, and aircraft registration number of the airplanes that the operator has been authorized to fly in RVSM airspace. Normally for foreign-registered aircraft, the responsible IFO inspectors will only need to examine the foreign OpSpecs or other AOC special operating provisions documented evidence of foreign CAA approval. If the responsible IFO believes it to be necessary in the interest of safety to verify such RVSM authorization, then the responsible IFO inspector(s) may require that the operator submit the following:

a.    Documentation of airplane RVSM eligibility. The foreign air carrier or operator’s aircraft must comply with RVSM standards. For in-service aircraft, documentation showing that inspections and/or aircraft system modifications are completed as required by the applicable Service Bulletin (SB), Service Letter (SL), Supplemental Type Certificate (STC), or other approved documents approved or accepted by the State of Registry CAA. For aircraft that were manufactured RVSM-compliant, the approved AFM or Type Certificate Data Sheet (TCDS) contain a statement of RVSM eligibility, as appropriate.

NOTE:  For U.S.-registered airplanes, the FAA is the State of Registry CAA and documentation must be in accordance with subparagraph b below.

b.    Documentation showing that the State of the Operator CAA has approved the foreign air carrier or operator’s RVSM maintenance program, and that it is acceptable to the State of Registry.

c.    Documentation that the State of the Operator CAA has approved/accepted the operator’s plan to participate in a monitoring program.

d.    Documentation that the State of the Operator CAA has approved/accepted the foreign air carrier or operator’s RVSM operational procedures in their manual required by ICAO Annex 6, Part I, Chapter 4, 4.2.

2.    In the case of U.S.-registered airplanes, the following:

a.    Documentation of airplane RVSM eligibility. For in-service aircraft, the FAA determines that inspections and/or aircraft system modifications are completed as required by the applicable SB, SL, STC, or other Aircraft-Certification-Office (ACO)-approved document. For aircraft manufactured RVSM‑compliant, the FAA-approved AFM or TCDS contains a statement of RVSM eligibility, as appropriate.

b.    The FAA has approved the foreign air carrier or operator’s RVSM maintenance program by issuing OpSpec D108.

9)    Additional Aircraft Items. When loading aircraft information into WebOPSS, “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Aircraft,” select or check other authorizations as appropriate to the AOC and the aircraft used. These include nose number (or N/A), Multiengine Land (MEL), Single-Engine Land (SEL), Multiengine Sea (MES), Single-Engine Sea (SES) etc., or § 129.14, and Civil Reserve Air Fleet (CRAF) information, if appropriate. The number of seats, installed and demonstrated, must record a number entered in each block to close the entry. The “AUTHORIZATIONS” tab should have appropriate entries checked, such as RVSM, Category (CAT) II, CAT III, etc., for each aircraft entry.

10)    Ground Deicing Program. The PI must ensure that the appropriate drop-down (yes or no) is selected in the column titled Ground Deicing Program for each CAA-approved aircraft based on whether or not the M/M/S has been approved for ground deicing. If requested, the foreign air carrier must provide (as proof of CAA ground deicing program approval) their PI with either:

·    The English-language material provided to the U.S. ground deicing contractor (if the foreign air carrier’s manual reference for ground deicing is not in English), or

·    The foreign air carrier’s manual reference (if in English).

a)    Approved Program. A foreign air carrier must communicate with each contractor prior to having its aircraft deiced on procedures to be followed. Contractors are not regulated by the FAA and will not have approved or accepted deicing programs; however, the contractor is required to follow the air carrier’s approved deicing program. It is the air carrier’s responsibility to communicate its procedures to each contractor and to ensure that the air carrier’s approved program is being followed. ICAO Annex 6, Part I, Chapter 4 states in part that:

1.    A flight must not commence until the pilot in command (PIC) is assured that the airplane is Airworthy in respect to ice contamination.

2.    Accumulation of ice or other naturally occurring contaminants must be removed so that the airplane is kept in an Airworthy condition prior to takeoff.

b)    Not-Approved Program. Some CAAs do not require a system to conduct operations during ground icing conditions if the carrier:

·    Only operates in areas where ground icing conditions should not occur, such as Puerto Rico and other specific islands and territories within the region of the South Pacific Ocean, such as Guam and Samoa.

·    Is only authorized VFR with small airplanes or helicopters. These are typically nonscheduled, on-demand charter operations (e.g., from Canada).

NOTE:  The above is not an exclusive list. There are CAAs that authorize an operator into IFR but not for ground deicing.

11)    Data Link Communications. The FAA has made available Departure Clearance (DCL) using FANS-1/A at various airports within the U.S., replacing voice communication between pilots and air traffic control (ATC) with data link at those U.S. airports for the purpose of picking up DCLs. The FAA does not approve data link communications installations, training programs, MELs, or maintenance programs for foreign operators operating non-U.S.-registered aircraft. Such authorizations are addressed as specified by the State of the Operator. However, since compatibility of data link communications within U.S. airspace is essential, part 129 operations guidelines for data link communications are issued. Compliance with these data link communications provisions ensures both data link communication system and procedural compatibility. The FAA issues limitations for data link communications, in accordance with, but not limited to, the following:

·    Global Operational Data Link Document (GOLD). ICAO Global Guidelines for data link operations.

·    If adopted by the CAA, equivalent standards to current edition of AC 120-70, Operational Authorization Process for Use of Data Link Communication System.

NOTE:  PIs must coordinate all acceptable criteria other than that specified above with AFS‑50 who will coordinate with AFS-400 as appropriate. For a list of applicable ICAO standards and recommended practices, refer to AC 120-70.

12)    Data Link Address. An appropriate data link must be installed and operated on suitable frequencies specified by ATC during flight in U.S. airspace if procedures are predicated on its use. A unique and specific address, the ICAO 24-bit aircraft identification, must be assigned to the airplane and the data link must recognize this address. When properly set, the unique address may not be altered, set to a duplicated address, or set to an address that potentially interferes with ATC or data link safety functions.

13)    Data Link Coordination. A data link capable of coordinating with air traffic facilities using RTCA, Inc. DO‑219, Minimum Operational Performance Standards (MOPS) for ATC Two-Way Data Link Communications, or other equivalent standards must be installed if operations will be predicated on its use. The data link system should be operated in an appropriate data link mode during flight in U.S. airspace using data link, except as provided for by the MEL provisions acceptable to the State of the Operator.

14)    Training Program. All foreign air carrier flightcrews must have successfully completed their State of the Operator’s CAA-approved training program for data link communication prior to conducting data link communication in U.S. airspace.

a)    Foreign Air Carrier Actions. A foreign air carrier applying to the FAA to conduct data link communications within U.S. airspace must provide the responsible IFO with evidence that the State of the Operator has approved the foreign air carrier for this operation. The approval must include:

·    A statement from the State of the Operator’s CAA stating that the foreign air carrier is approved for data link communication in accordance with XXXX (e.g., ICAO GOLD) criteria, that the aircraft and aircraft equipment are eligible and approved for data link communication and that the flightcrews are trained to conduct data link communication.

·    Data link communication system make and model (M/M) approved for each aircraft M/M/S.

·    Procedures for using data link communication.

·    Any other pertinent information.

NOTE:  PIs may accept equipment eligibility that has been determined eligible and approved by a foreign air carrier’s CAA when it is also documented by the AFM or other FAA‑recognized means.

b)    Foreign Air Carrier Authorization. After the principal operations inspector (POI) and principal avionics inspector (PAI) agree that the foreign air carrier has been authorized to conduct data link communications by the State of the Operator CAA, and that the foreign air carrier is eligible for data link communications operations in the U.S. National Aerospace System (NAS), the PI must select:

·    The data link system (M/M).

·    The data link communication system.

·    The data link communication boilerplate limitation.

NOTE:  FANS-1/A+ adds a latency timer to the FANS-1A/is equivalent to FANS-1A.

NOTE:  If the data link or communication system is not in the table, then a request for the addition must be made to AFS-50 who, with AFS-400 concurrence, will coordinate the addition with the Air Transportation Division (AFS-200).

C.    Adding or Deleting an Aircraft. Inspectors must instruct a foreign air carrier wishing to add or delete an aircraft to its part 129 OpSpecs to submit a letter or electronic transmittal to its assigned FAA office. The air carrier should address the letter to its PI, as listed in OpSpec A001, requesting the aircraft addition or deletion. The PIs assigned to the foreign air carrier must obtain and review the following documents prior to adding an aircraft to the air carrier’s OpSpecs:

1)    A copy of the State of the Operator-issued OpSpecs/air carrier certificate or other document, reflecting that the proposed aircraft is authorized for the proposed type of operation by the State of the Operator.

2)    If applicable, any aircraft lease (wet or dry) or interchange agreements. The lease or interchange agreements must address who is responsible for aircraft maintenance, operational control, flightcrew and cabin crew responsibility, etc. If no lease or interchange agreement is applicable, review the copies of documents showing ownership of the aircraft. (See Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 9.)

3)    Approvals of the State of the Operator and State of Registry relating to the aircraft maintenance programs. This paragraph and ICAO Annex 6 establish the requirement that the aircraft’s airworthiness certification be in accordance with a comprehensive and detailed code of airworthiness. Coordinate with AFS-50 if either of the following applies:

·    If the aircraft that the foreign air carrier wants to add to its operations to the United States is registered in a country (which may not be the State of the Operator) that is IASA CAT II (or has not been assessed by the FAA).

·    The airworthiness certificate for the aircraft that the foreign air carrier wants to add to its operations to the U.S., which does not contain a statement that it is issued in accordance with ICAO Annex 8.

4)    The following aircraft-specific documentation showing approval from the State of the Operator and State of Registry and/or compliance by the foreign air carrier, as applicable:

a)    The Certificate of Airworthiness and registration issued by the State of Registry or the State of the Operator in the case of an existing 83 bis agreement (see Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 9).

b)    If the aircraft is subject to an Article 83 bis agreement, review the Article 83 bis agreement and ensure agreement registration with ICAO.

c)    Approval by the State of the Operator for the aircraft MEL, with exception noted above in subparagraph A4).

d)    Noise stage compliance for each applicable aircraft.

e)    Documentation that flight deck door security requirements have been met in accordance with § 129.28.

f)    Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS)/Airborne Collision Avoidance Systems (ACAS) installation approval including compliance with required software version number for aircraft equipped with TCAS II.

g)    Aircraft configuration information showing the State of Registry and/or State of the Operator‑approved aircraft configurations. PIs must select “All Cargo,” “Combi,” “Passenger,” or “Pax and Cargo” based on the main cabin.

h)    The carrier has each required approval from the State of the Operator CAA for specific operations such as RVSM, North Atlantic High Level Airspace (NAT HLA), CAT II, CAT III, instrument landing system (ILS)/precision runway monitor (PRM), Required Navigation Performance Authorization Required (RNP AR) or restricted CAT II/III approaches, Low Visibility Take-Off (LVTO) minima, land‑and‑hold‑short operations (LAHSO), etc., to be authorized in the OpSpecs. Confirm that the carrier has authorizations for Extended Operations (ETOPS), if appropriate. Some authorizations will require additional OpSpec paragraphs to be issued.

i)    Contact AFS-200, Technical Programs Branch (AFS-260), to verify that the air carrier’s insurance company has filed a properly completed Office of the Secretary of Transportation (OST) Form 6411, U.S. Foreign Air Carriers Certificate of Insurance under 14 CFR Part 205, indicating that the additional aircraft have required insurance coverage. Verify insurance by contacting the following program specialist:

·    Program Specialist (for foreign air carrier names A-Z) at 202-267-7897 or by email at AFS-260-insurance@faa.gov.

·    In the case of foreign air carriers who have been issued OpSpecs managed by the Alaskan Region, insurance verification can be completed by contacting the Technical
Branch–General Aviation (AAL-230) for the Alaskan Region, who monitors insurance on those carriers for AFS-260, at 907-271-1308 or by email at AAL-230-insurance@faa.gov.

j)    A statement from the foreign air carrier that the aircraft meets the aircraft equipment requirements of ICAO Annex 6, Part I for airplanes or Part III for helicopters as appropriate. (Refer to § 129.5(b).) The following exceptions apply:

·    A foreign air carrier whose aircraft does not meet the aircraft equipment requirements of ICAO Annex 6 must apply for and receive an exemption from the Administrator in accordance with 14 CFR part 11 before the aircraft can be added to the air carrier’s OpSpecs.

·    When the FAA allows all U.S. carriers or a class of U.S. carriers to meet different safety standards in U.S. airspace, the FAA believes that ICAO Article 11 obligations permit the FAA to allow similarly situated carriers from ICAO member states to operate in U.S. airspace under standards that do not make distinctions among the operators based on nationality. Per the Office of Chief Counsel “…when FAA rules allow U.S. air carriers to meet different standards, then the FAA can permit foreign air carriers to operate in the U.S. airspace either under the U.S. standards appropriate to the class of air carrier or under ICAO Annex 6 standards.”

5)    Obtain and review aircraft-specific documentation for each U.S.-registered aircraft to verify the following:

a)    For U.S.-registered aircraft, approval of the aircraft maintenance program and MEL by the FAA in accordance with part 129.

NOTE:  Documents that apply to multiple aircraft and have already been reviewed for another applicable aircraft already on the OpSpecs do not have to be reviewed again for subsequent aircraft, i.e., if all of the airplane type to be added are covered by a fleet MEL, and another aircraft of the same type is added, the MEL does not need to be reviewed again. The option to review will rest with the responsible IFO. An instance when it would be advisable to review the records would be if the previously reviewed records are no longer available.

b)    The air carrier has complied with supplemental inspection requirements for U.S.-registered aircraft in accordance with part 129, as applicable.

c)    Digital flight data recorder (DFDR) installation is in accordance with part 129.

d)    The air carrier has complied with special maintenance program requirements in accordance with part 129, as applicable.

D.    Limitations. The PI must select only the applicable limitations to the foreign air carriers operations. For additional detail refer to the OpSpec A003 job aid under the guidance tab in WebOPSS.

OPSPEC A004—SUMMARY OF SPECIAL AUTHORIZATIONS AND LIMITATIONS (Required for All Air Carriers).

A.    Purpose. This OpSpec summarizes optional authorizations applicable to the foreign air carrier that have been issued by OpSpecs. This OpSpec also summarizes limitations and restrictions that apply to the foreign air carrier’s operations within the United States. Although this OpSpec is completed automatically by the automated Operations Safety System (OPSS) when related OpSpec paragraphs are moved into the workspace, PIs can use this OpSpec as a checklist in selecting other optional OpSpecs for issuance in the OPSS.

B.    Procedure. Optional OpSpecs can be selected in the workspace by checking the blocks for the associated authorizations, limitations, or restrictions. These optional OpSpecs will then be generated in the workspace.

OPSPEC A005—EXEMPTIONS AND DEVIATIONS (Optional).

A.    General. Both exemptions and deviations may be authorized for a foreign air carrier. In order for a foreign air carrier to conduct operations under the provisions of any exemption or deviation, OpSpec A005 must be issued and list the exemption or deviation. Volume 3, Chapter 2 contains the process for application and approval of exemptions or deviations.

B.    Exemptions. In the left navigation area, under “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Exemptions,” enter the current exemption number and expiration date. List the exemption numbers in numerical order. In the space labeled “Remark” (referencing each exemption), enter a brief description of the exemption or, if appropriate, the exempted regulations. If another OpSpec specifies certain conditions or limitations related to the exemption, enter the reference number of the other OpSpec in this space. Coordinate all exemptions with AFS‑50 prior to authorization in the foreign air carrier’s OpSpecs.

C.    Deviations. All deviations must be first selected in the OPSS in the left navigation area, under “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Deviations.” Enter the applicable 14 CFR sections to which a deviation has been granted in paragraph “b” of OpSpec A005. List the deviations in numerical order by 14 CFR section. In the space labeled “Remarks and/or References” (adjacent to each deviation), briefly describe the provisions of the deviation or indicate a reference number for the standard OpSpecs paragraph that authorizes the deviation. Coordinate all deviations with AFS-50 prior to authorization in the foreign air carrier’s OpSpecs.

OPSPEC A006—FOREIGN AIR CARRIER’S PERSONNEL, DESIGNATED AGENT, AND OTHER PERSONS (Required for All Air Carriers).

A.    General. This OpSpec identifies the following individuals: the foreign air carrier’s management personnel, personnel designated to officially apply for and receive OpSpecs, the agent for service, and the responsible government official.

B.    Instructions for the Information Fields. The following provides direction for the information fields, which must be added to this paragraph.

1)    Management Personnel.

a)    Air carrier management information must be first entered into the Web-based Operations Safety System (WebOPSS) in the left navigation area under “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Personnel.” If designated by the operator, the names of the Director of Maintenance (DOM), Director of Operations (DO), Director of Quality Assurance, Director of Safety (DOS), and chief pilot should be entered. If foreign equivalent titles that fulfill similar responsibilities are used, select (in the “FAA Recognized Position Title”) the title default of “(Not Applicable)” and enter the equivalent title in the “Equivalent Position Title.” The box for “Management Personnel (A006)” should also be checked. Once that is accomplished, moving the template from “available” to “workspace” will cause the information to be loaded automatically into the table in subparagraph a of the OpSpec. The telephone, fax, and email will need to be loaded manually into A006 (once template A006 is in “workspace”).

b)    A foreign air carrier’s management personnel may have titles significantly different from titles of management positions used in 14 CFR parts 121 and 135. In addition, under 14 CFR part 129 there is no regulatory requirement for foreign air carrier management personnel, nor is it within the FAA’s authority to approve foreign air carrier management personnel.

c)    The intent of OpSpec A006 is to clearly identify the air carrier’s key management personnel who are fulfilling management positions in accordance with the air carrier’s own requirements as well as any that are imposed by the State of Operator Civil Aviation Authority (CAA).

2)    Operations Representative. OpSpec A006 subparagraph b should include the foreign air carrier’s primary representative for all contacts regarding the foreign air carrier’s OpSpecs and foreign air transportation operations within the United States. The name, address, title, telephone number, fax, and email of the operations representative will need to be typed in manually. Some foreign air carriers will have a management representative in the United States (for example, a manager of U.S. operations). If the air carrier does not have a management representative within the United States, enter information for the operations representative located outside the United States.

3)    Agent for Service.

a)    An agent for service is a person or company designated by the foreign air carrier upon whom all legal notices, processes and orders, decisions, and requirements of the Department of Transportation (DOT), the FAA, and the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) shall be served. Once any of these documents has been served upon the foreign air carrier’s agent for service, the foreign air carrier cannot claim (legally) that it did not receive the documents. Title 49 of the United States Code (49 U.S.C.) § 46103(a) requires foreign air carriers to designate an agent for service.

b)    Subparagraph c of the OpSpec should include the name, address, title, telephone number, fax, and email of the air carrier’s agent for service. Agent for service information must be first entered into WebOPSS in the left navigation area under “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Personnel.” The box for “Agent for Service” should be checked. If the agent for service is also designated by the air carrier as authorized to apply for and receive OpSpecs, then the “Other Designated Persons (A007)” box also needs to be checked (see subparagraph B4) for more details). Once that is accomplished, moving the template from “available” to “workspace” will cause the “Name,” “Address,” and “Title” information to be loaded into the OpSpec automatically. The remaining contact information will need to be manually entered into OpSpec A006.

4)    Personnel Designated to Apply for and Receive OpSpecs. Subparagraph d of the OpSpec should include the name, title, and parts authorized of persons designated by the air carrier as authorized to apply for and receive OpSpecs. Persons signing the OpSpecs must be first entered into WebOPSS in the left navigation area under “CHDO,” “Maintain Operator Data,” “Personnel.” The “Other Designated Persons (A007)” box for personnel type should be checked. Also, check the boxes for the OpSpecs parts for which the designated person is responsible. Once that is accomplished, moving the template from “available” to “workspace” will cause the information to be loaded into the OpSpec automatically.

5)    Responsible State Government Official. Subparagraph e of the OpSpec should include the name, address, title, telephone number, fax, and email of the foreign CAA official responsible for issuing the air operator certificate (AOC) and for ensuring continuing oversight of the foreign air carrier. The name, address, title, telephone number, fax, and email of the responsible State Government official will need to be typed in manually into subparagraph e of the OpSpec.

C.    Safety Alerts for Operators (SAFO) and Information for Operators (InFO). Operators may go to the FAA Web site (www.faa.gov) to subscribe to SAFOs and InFOs. Once on the Web site, operators must provide their email address to subscribe. Operators have the primary responsibility for obtaining SAFOs and InFOs. Principal inspectors (PI) should not take on this primary role. PIs are encouraged to advise their foreign air carriers and foreign persons of SAFO and InFO subscription availability.

OPSPEC A007. DECOMMISSIONED.

OPSPEC A008—OPERATIONAL CONTROL, AERONAUTICAL WEATHER, AND AIRPORT AERONAUTICAL DATA (Required to be Issued Only for Part 129 Air Carriers from IASA Category 2 Countries).

A.    General. Operational control, aeronautical weather, and airport data is a requirement for all operators under International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Annex 6. When the FAA determines, under the international aviation safety assessment program (IASA), that the State of Operator does not oversee civil aviation safety in accordance with minimum international standards, then the FAA puts additional OpSpec requirements on foreign air carriers issued an air operator certificate (AOC) by these countries. The FAA does not require that operational control, aeronautical weather, and airport data be captured for foreign air carriers assessed under the IASA as being from a Category 1 country because the FAA has determined that the State of Operator oversees civil aviation safety in accordance with minimum international standards.

B.    Purpose. The purpose is to ensure that each 14 CFR part 129 foreign air carrier, under the oversight of an IASA Category 2 country, is operating within the United States in accordance with the ICAO Annex 6 standards for operational control, aeronautical weather and airport data, and that those requirements are:

1)    Contained in the manual required by ICAO Annex 6 (Part I, paragraph 4.2.3 for airplanes, and Part III, paragraph 2.2.3 for helicopters) that has been accepted or approved by the foreign air carrier’s State Civil Aviation Authority (CAA); and

2)    Described or referenced in the OpSpec, preferably by the manual or sections of an air carrier’s manual. When an air carrier’s manual does not adequately describe the system or procedures used, a narrative description combined with references will be provided by the operator and entered in the OpSpec. The narrative description should be brief. It should provide sufficient information so that the FAA and the air carrier have the same understanding about the system or procedures used by the air carrier. The foreign air carrier shall inform their assigned FAA principal inspectors (PI) as listed in A001 of any changes when they occur.

C.    Operational Control. Operational control may be provided by a dispatch organization or method of flight supervision. Operational control is defined by ICAO as “the exercise of authority over the initiation, continuation, diversion, or termination of a flight in the interest of the safety of the aircraft and the regularity and efficiency of the flight.” The description of the systems or procedures for controlling flight movement as described in the air carrier’s manual and referenced or described in the OpSpecs should include the following types of information, as appropriate to the kind of operation:

·    Methods and procedures for initiating, diverting, and terminating flights.

·    Persons or duty positions authorized to, and responsible for, exercise of operational control.

·    Facilities and location of facilities used by the air carrier in the exercise of operational control.

·    Communication systems and procedures used by the air carrier.

·    Special coordination methods and/or procedures used by the air carrier to assure the aircraft is Airworthy.

·    Emergency notification procedures.

NOTE:  A method of control and supervision of flight operations is covered in ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 4.2.1.3 for airplanes, and Part III, paragraph 2.2.1.3 for helicopters.

D.    Aeronautical Weather Data. The operator needs to have a system of obtaining and disseminating weather data (ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 4.3.5 for airplanes, and Part III, paragraph 2.3.5 for helicopters) so that prior to takeoff the operator has a means of determining that:

1)    A flight that is to be conducted under visual flight rules (VFR) can remain under VFR; and

2)    A flight that is to be conducted under instrument flight rules (IFR) has the weather minimums necessary to make a landing at the destination airport or, if required, the alternate airport. At least one destination alternate (if required), at the estimated time of arrival (ETA), must have the weather at or above the airport operating minimums.

E.    Airport Aeronautical Data. The data required in accordance with ICAO Annex 6 is at least the following types of airport aeronautical data:

1)    Current Aeronautical Guides and Charts. Information relating to communication facilities, Navigational Aids (NAVAID), aerodromes, and other such information may be found in ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 6.2.3, and ICAO Annex 6, Appendices 2 and 6.

2)    Minimum Flight Altitudes. The method for determining minimum flight altitudes for each route to be flown (ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 4.2.7).

3)    Aerodome Operating Minima. Aerodrome operating minima shall be applicable to the type of operation as specified in ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 4.2.8. Consideration shall be given in establishing such minima for the following:

a)    Airplane type, performance, and handling characteristics;

b)    Flightcrew composition and experience;

c)    Runways to be used;

d)    Adequacy and performance of the available visual and non-visual ground aids;

e)    Airplane navigation equipment to the type of operation; and

f)    Obstacle clearance altitudes for landing, missed approach, and climb.

OPSPEC A009–A013. RESERVED.

OPSPEC A014. DECOMISSIONED.

OPSPEC A015–A022. RESERVED.

OPSPEC A023. DECOMISSIONED.

OPSPEC A024—AIR AMBULANCE OPERATIONS (Optional).

A.    Purpose. The intent of OpSpec A024 is to promote the same understanding between the foreign air carrier and the FAA concerning the safe conduct of air ambulance operations within U.S. airspace.

B.    Manual Requirements. The foreign air carrier should have air ambulance procedures in their foreign air carrier’s State Civil Aviation Authority (CAA)-approved/accepted manual. While International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Annex 6 does not contain specific references to air ambulance operations, it does require that:

1)    The operations manual required by ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 4.2 and Appendix 2 contain:

·    Instructions outlining the responsibilities of operations personnel pertaining to the conduct of flight operations, and

·    Checklists of emergency and safety equipment and instructions for its use.

2)    An operator shall ensure that all operations personnel are properly instructed in their particular duties and responsibilities and the relationship of such duties to the operation as a whole, as required by ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 4.2.3.

C.    Training. The foreign air carrier should ensure that all crewmembers have been trained in air ambulance procedures in accordance with a training program approved by the foreign air carrier’s State CAA. While ICAO Annex 6 does not contain specific references to air ambulance training, ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraphs 9.3 and 12.4 require that an operator establish and maintain a ground and flight training program, approved by the State of Operator, which ensures that all flight and cabin crewmembers are adequately trained to perform their assigned duties. In addition, ICAO Annex 6, Part I, paragraph 4.2 and Appendix 2 require that all operations personnel are properly instructed in their particular duties and responsibilities and the relationship of such duties to the operation as a whole, and that instructions be contained in the operator’s manual.

D.    Prerequisites. Prior to issuing OpSpec A024, the inspector should review the appropriate documentation to ensure that:

1)    The air carrier has procedures in its manual for air ambulance operations that its CAA has approved/accepted. Absent any guidance or requirements from the State of Operator, the air carrier may use the advisory information in the current editions of FAA Advisory Circular (AC) 135-15, Emergency Medical Service/Airplane (EMS/A), for airplanes, and/or AC 135-14, Emergency Medical Services/Helicopter (EMS/H), for helicopters. The foreign air carrier’s air ambulance procedures should be consistent with those of a U.S. air carrier authorized to conduct similar air ambulance flights.

2)    The carrier has air ambulance operations included in its approved crewmember training program. The minimum training should indicate that the pilot in command (PIC) (and the second in command (SIC) if appropriate) is trained in the same areas as required of all pilots and supplemented by training in any additional aircraft equipment, normal operating procedures, and emergency procedures specific to air ambulance operations. The inspector should also determine whether medical personnel participating in the flight are considered passengers or crewmembers in order to determine the extent of training required. Also, refer to AC 00-64, Air Medical Resource Management, current edition.

3)    The carrier is authorized by an appropriate government agency within the State of Operator (CAA or other agency). This may be in the form of a letter, operating certificate, or other document. The inclusion of air ambulance procedures and training in required manuals may be sufficient to determine if the operator is authorized to conduct air ambulance operations since those procedures and training will have been approved/accepted by the State of Operator.

4)    The installation of the medical equipment (or air ambulance required equipment) on the aircraft (the aircraft modification) has been approved by the State of Registry and the State of Operator.

E.    System References. The system approved/accepted by the State of Operator for the foreign air carrier must be described or referenced in OpSpec A024. Referencing pertinent sections of the air carrier’s manual or other documents that describe the system used by the air carrier should complete the paragraph. When a single manual or document does not adequately describe a system, it may be appropriate to provide an additional narrative description of the system in additional text to complete OpSpec A024. When a narrative description (or outline) is used, it should be brief but provide sufficient clarifying information, describing the complete system for air ambulance operations.

OPSPEC A025. RESERVED.

OPSPEC A026—RESTRICTED OPERATION OF CERTAIN STAGE 2 AIRPLANES (Optional).

A.    General. The intent of OpSpec A026 is to promote the same understanding between the foreign air carrier and the FAA concerning aircraft noise requirements and ensure that a foreign air carrier who operates Stage 2 aircraft to the United States is in compliance with the Airport Noise and Capacity Act (ANCA) of 1990. The ANCA prohibits the operation of civil subsonic turbojet Stage 2 airplanes over 75,000 pounds in the contiguous United States after December 31, 1999. On November 29, 1999, the President signed into law certain changes to the ANCA that affect operators of Stage 2 airplanes. These changes distinguish airplanes by type of certification and operation. The prohibition on revenue operations of Stage 2 airplanes after December 31, 1999, remains in effect.

B.    Noise Requirements. The noise requirements were implemented in 14 CFR part 36 and 14 CFR part 91, §§ 91.801 through 91.877. In accordance with part 91, no foreign air carrier shall operate any aircraft to or from any airport in the contiguous United States, unless it complies with Stage 3 noise levels. Subparagraph a of OpSpec A026 reiterates this requirement. There are two exceptions to this requirement as follows:

1)    Dual-Certificated Boeing 747 Airplanes. At the foreign air carrier’s discretion, in order to comply with the noise requirements § 91.853, an operator of a Boeing 747 that is currently certificated for operation in either a Stage 2 or Stage 3 configuration (per the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM)) may choose to limit the operation of that airplane to Stage 3 configuration only, to allow operation in the contiguous United States. These airplanes should be entered in subparagraph b of OpSpec A026, including make, model, and series (M/M/S), registration number, and serial number.

2)    Other Stage 2 Airplanes. The foreign air carrier may choose to restrict their operation to operations solely outside the 48 Contiguous United States. Section 91.857 requires that this restriction be included in the carrier’s OpSpecs. These airplanes should be entered in subparagraph c of OpSpec A026, including M/M/S, registration number, and serial number.

C.    Additional Information. The law permits a range of nonrevenue Stage 2 operations. Any operator of a Stage 2 airplane over 75,000 pounds may operate in the contiguous United States for the following purposes:

1)    To sell, lease, or scrap the airplane.

2)    To obtain modifications to meet Stage 3 requirements. Operators moving a Stage 2 airplane to a location for Stage 3 modification must provide a copy of the modification contract to the FAA with the application for a Special Flight Authorization (SFA).

3)    To obtain scheduled heavy maintenance or significant modifications. The FAA interprets “scheduled heavy maintenance” to mean a “C” or “D” check; “significant modifications” are those requiring special knowledge or equipment not readily available elsewhere or not practicable outside the United States.

4)    To deliver the airplane to a lessee or return it to a lessor.

5)    To park or store the airplane.

6)    To prepare the airplane for any of these events.

D.    SFAs. The operator of a Stage 2 airplane that wishes to operate in the contiguous United States for any of the purposes listed above may apply to the FAA’s Office of Environment and Energy (AEE) for a special authorization. The applications are due 30 days in advance of the planned flight and must provide the information necessary for the FAA to determine that the planned flight is within the limits prescribed in the law.

OPSPEC A027—LAND AND HOLD SHORT OPERATIONS (Optional).

A.    General. This paragraph authorizes land-and-hold-short operations (LAHSO) for foreign air carriers operating under 14 CFR part 129, after requirements for operational policies, procedures, and training for LAHSO have been met. No air carrier may participate in LAHSO unless it has accomplished flightcrew training. The information contained in this subparagraph is critical to the safety of LAHSO and will be used in conjunction with FAA Air Traffic Order 7110.118, Land and Hold Short Operations, current edition.

B.    Background. In 1997, the FAA expanded and replaced simultaneous operations on intersecting runways (SOIR) with LAHSO. SOIR, used since 1968, exclusively described simultaneous operations on two intersecting runways; either two aircraft landing simultaneously or one aircraft landing while another is taking off. LAHSO includes landing operations to hold short of an intersecting runway, taxiway, predetermined point, or an approach/departure flightpath. LAHSO, just as SOIR, is an air traffic control (ATC) tool used to increase airport capacity and maintain system efficiency and safety. In April 1999, the FAA, in coordination with industry, outlined changes in policy and procedures for conducting LAHSO. LAHSO procedures require both pilot and controller participation to balance the need for system efficiency and safety. These operations include landing and holding short of an intersecting runway, an intersecting taxiway, or some other predetermined point on the runway other than on a runway or taxiway.

C.    Requirements. Foreign air carriers may not participate in LAHSO and the FAA will not issue OpSpec A027 unless the following conditions are met:

1)    The appropriate Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) having oversight responsibility for the foreign air carrier has authorized the air carrier to conduct LAHSO.

2)    The appropriate CAA certifies as to the completion of training and qualification of the flightcrew members to conduct LAHSO. The training and qualification of flightcrew members must be equivalent to that specified in OpSpec A027.

3)    The appropriate Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) has certified the landing and stopping capabilities and airworthiness requirements of the airplanes that will conduct LAHSO. The airworthiness requirements and the landing and stopping capabilities of any airplane being operated in LAHSO by a foreign air carrier must be equivalent to that specified in FAA Air Traffic Order 7110.118.

4)    The part 129 carriers must be identified in the local Air Traffic Directives before they can participate in LAHSO.

5)    The POI has received the necessary written documentation from the appropriate CAA certifying the successful accomplishment and completion of LAHSO policies, procedures, and operational requirements specified in this order and FAA Air Traffic Order 7110.118.

6)    Foreign air carriers, in order to participate in LAHSO, must ensure that English-speaking flightcrews are at the controls of the aircraft when the LAHSO clearance is accepted.

D.    Procedures. OpSpec A027, subparagraph c, must reference/describe the foreign air carrier’s LAHSO procedures approved/accepted by the State of Operator. These procedures may be contained in any flightcrew member manual or document readily available to flightcrew members for reference. When possible, the OpSpec should be completed by referencing pertinent sections of the carrier’s manual or other documents that describe the procedures used by the carrier. When an air carrier’s manual does not adequately describe the procedures used, a narrative description combined with references may be necessary. When a narrative description is used, it should be brief but provide sufficient information so that the FAA and the carrier have the same understanding about the LAHSO procedures used by the carrier.

OPSPEC A028—AIRCRAFT WET LEASE ARRANGEMENTS (Optional).

A.    Purpose. Paragraph A028 is required to be issued to any foreign air carrier conducting operations to the United States under any aircraft wet lease arrangements approved by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT). OpSpec A028 is issued with the intent to promote the same understanding between two or more foreign air carriers and the FAA concerning their aircraft wet lease arrangements. This paragraph provides general direction and guidance for processing and authorizing wet lease arrangements in OpSpecs. Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 9 contains complete information on wet lease agreements for foreign air carriers and should be reviewed prior to issuing A028.

1)    When a wet lease to serve the United States is authorized for two air carriers, whether between a U.S. and foreign air carrier or between two foreign air carriers, at least the air carrier with operational control must hold appropriate economic authority. In the case of a U.S. carrier and a foreign air carrier, the U.S. carrier must have operational control and must have economic authority for the wet lease. In the case of two foreign air carriers, the carrier with operational control must have economic authority for the wet lease and to serve the United States in their own right. Some wet leases may be referred to as Aircraft Crew Maintenance Insurance (ACMI), which is a leasing arrangement whereby one airline (lessor) provides an aircraft, complete crew, maintenance, and insurance (ACMI) to another airline (lessee), which pays by hours operated. The lessee provides fuel and covers airport fees, and any other duties, taxes, etc. These leases normally only take place between two International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) member States. The lessor may operate them using the flight numbers of the lessee. In a damp lease, the cabin crew is provided by the lessee with safety training and the supervising purser being provided by the lessor. The terms wet lease, ACMI, and damp lease can be considered to be interchangeable. However, ACMI is more commonly used instead of damp lease.

2)    When a wet lease arrangement is authorized, OpSpec A028 is issued to both the lessor and the lessee, except as otherwise allowed by this paragraph. Only those carriers with FAA-issued OpSpecs receive A028.

3)    If the foreign air carrier has more than one lease agreement, OpSpec A028 must authorize all such agreements.

4)    Each aircraft shall also be entered in OpSpec A003 of the primary operator (the operator who has operational control), normally the lessor.

5)    A determination must be made as to which carrier has operational control. In the case of a U.S. carrier being the lessor, the U.S. carrier must have operational control.

6)    A U.S. carrier may not wet lease from a foreign air carrier (see Volume 12 Chapter 2, Section 9).

B.    Requirements and Definitions.

1)    For the purposes of these OpSpecs, a wet lease is any leasing arrangement, other than a code‑sharing arrangement, whereby a lessor such as a foreign air carrier provides an aircraft and at least one crewmember to another foreign air carrier (the lessee) where one air carrier retains operational control. A wet lease requires that authorized officers of the two parties execute a written agreement between the lessor and the lessee. A copy of the lease agreement must be provided to the responsible International Field Office (IFO) or International Field Unit (IFU) along with the statement of authorization approved by the DOT. The wet lease must be reviewed by the regional legal office of the certificate-holding district office (CHDO) of the U.S. air carrier when that carrier is the lessor. A valid wet lease agreement must be in force for the DOT approval period as shown in the DOT statement of authorization. Further, the only wet lease agreements that should be listed in this paragraph are those wet lease agreement(s) that are documented and authorized by the DOT. The DOT documented authorizations are in the form of an approved statement of authorization.

2)    Before issuing OpSpec A028, principal inspectors (PI) will need to review the terms and conditions of the appropriate wet lease agreement. The lease agreement shall specify the primary operator’s approved maintenance program, minimum equipment list (MEL), that the primary operator has operational control, and any associated procedures to be used during the wet lease operation. A valid wet lease agreement must be in force for the DOT approval period as shown in the DOT statement of authorization. Paragraph A028 shall be revised by removing authorization for any wet lease agreement at the expiration of the DOT approval period in the statement of authorization or the expiration of the wet lease agreement (if not renewed and provided to the IFO/IFU), whichever occurs first. If renewal of the DOT authority has been requested prior to the expiration of the existing DOT authority, the wet lease can continue. Enter the phrase “DOT renewal applied for” in the box for the DOT order expiration date. Verification of DOT approval must be received.

C.    Procedures. The following provides direction for the information fields, which must be added to this OpSpec:

1)    Paragraph a. When the foreign air carrier that is issued paragraph A028 has operational control. The name of the lessor and lessee for each agreement must be entered in the columns provided. The aircraft registration and serial number used in each agreement, the DOT statement of authorization number, date of execution, and expiration date, and the wet lease effective date and expiration date must be entered in the columns provided. If this paragraph does not apply, enter “NA” in all columns of paragraph a. If it is necessary to specify other conditions or limitations, enter them as additional text.

NOTE:  When the foreign air carrier that is issued paragraph A028 has operational control, in lieu of listing each aircraft registration and serial number in paragraph a, if the wet lease agreement allows for all of the lessor’s aircraft, then enter “all A/C listed on A003” in both “aircraft registration” and “aircraft serial number” columns. If the agreement allows for all aircraft of a certain type (e.g., MD–80, B737) listed on the lessor’s A003, then enter “all [name type of aircraft—(e.g., MD–80)] listed on A003” in both the “aircraft registration” and “aircraft serial number” columns.

2)    Paragraph b. When the foreign air carrier that is issued paragraph A028 does not have operational control. The name of the lessor and lessee of each agreement must be entered in the columns provided. The DOT statement of authorization number, date of execution and expiration date, and the wet lease effective date and expiration date must be entered in the columns provided. If this paragraph does not apply, enter “NA” in all columns of paragraph b. If it is necessary to specify other conditions or limitations, enter them as additional text.

3)    Any additional text added to the OpSpec makes the whole OpSpec nonstandard. Any additional text added to this OpSpec must be coordinated with AFS-50.

D.    Paragraph Completion. Additional wet lease and paragraph completion information.

1)    For a short-term wet lease (fewer than 60 days or a series of wet leases fewer than 60 days) between a U.S. carrier and a foreign air carrier, with the U.S. carrier operating flights from a foreign country to the United States, no statement of authority for the wet lease is normally approved by the DOT. In this case, the wet lease is not documented in A028 for either carrier, even though the foreign air carrier may hold OpSpecs to serve the United States. In this case, the U.S. carrier must always have operational control.

2)    For a short-term wet lease (fewer than 60 days or a series of wet leases fewer than 60 days) between two foreign air carriers from the same country, a statement of authorization may or may not be issued by the DOT, dependent on the current bilateral air transport agreement. If DOT does not approve a statement of authorization, then the wet lease will not be documented in A028.

OPSPEC A029—AIRCRAFT INTERCHANGE AGREEMENTS (Optional). The intent of OpSpec A029 is to promote the same understanding between two or more air carriers and the FAA concerning their aircraft interchange agreements. This paragraph provides general direction and guidance for processing and authorizing aircraft interchange agreements in OpSpecs. Complete information on aircraft interchange agreements to include definitions for foreign air carriers is contained in Volume 12, Chapter 2, Section 9 and Volume 3, Chapter 13, Section 5. (Additional definitions may be found in Volume 3, Chapter 13, Section 2.)

A.    Discussion. An interchange agreement is a form of a dry lease. An interchange agreement permits one operator to connect two points using the same aircraft but each operator’s crewmembers, thereby providing greater operational flexibility and utilization of transport category aircraft by the operators. When an aircraft interchange is authorized, OpSpec A029 is issued to the primary operator (as determined by the FAA) and the interchange operator (only to the interchange and primary operator that operates to the U.S.). For the purpose of this paragraph, the primary operator is the air carrier that would normally operate the aircraft if an interchange agreement were not in effect. The primary operator always retains responsibility for the maintenance control of an aircraft that is the subject of an interchange agreement. The interchange operator is the other party to an interchange agreement. The interchange points are those airports where an aircraft may be transferred between the primary operator and the interchange operator. The transfer involves the replacement of the flightcrew of one operator with the flightcrew of the other operator.

B.    Amending OpSpecs. The following scenarios will arise when amending the OpSpecs to document interchange agreements involving foreign air carriers and operations to the United States:

1)    If the primary operator under an interchange agreement provides service to the United States, then the aircraft subject to the interchange will be identified in paragraph A029 of the primary operator’s OpSpecs and included in the list of the primary operator’s aircraft in paragraph A003 of its OpSpecs.

2)    If the primary operator under an interchange agreement does not provide service to the United States, then the interchange points must be located outside the United States. The FAA would not issue OpSpec A029 to the primary operator.

3)    If the interchange operator provides service to the United States, then the aircraft subject to the interchange will be identified in paragraph A029 of the interchange operator’s OpSpecs. If the interchange operator does not serve the United States, then the FAA would not issue OpSpec A029 to the interchange operator. The interchange points must be located outside the United States in that case.

4)    When U.S.-registered aircraft are included under an interchange agreement between two foreign air carriers, those aircraft must also be listed in paragraph D085 of the primary operator’s OpSpecs.

C.    Review Terms of the Interchange Agreement. Before issuing OpSpec A029, principal inspectors (PI) must review the terms and conditions of the appropriate interchange agreement. The interchange agreement must specify the associated procedures to be used during the interchange operation. The agreement should ensure the following:

1)    When the primary operator’s flightcrew is operating the aircraft, the primary operator will be responsible for and maintain operational control of the aircraft. When the aircraft is under the operational control of the primary operator, the flightcrews and dispatch personnel of the primary operator will conduct the operation.

2)    The interchange operator, when its flightcrews are operating the aircraft, is responsible for maintaining operational control of the aircraft. When the aircraft is under the operational control of the interchange operator, the flightcrews and dispatch personnel of the interchange operator will conduct the operation.

3)    The primary operator is responsible for the maintenance control of the aircraft at all times and must ensure that all maintenance authorizations/special authorizations are in compliance.

D.    Instructions for Information Fields for OpSpec A029. The following provides direction for the information fields, which must be added to OpSpec A029 in the columns provided:

·    Parties to the interchange agreement—the name to include Doing Business As (DBA) if applicable of the primary and interchange operator;

·    Aircraft make, model, and series (M/M/S);

·    Manufacturer’s aircraft serial number;

·    Aircraft registration markings from the State of Registry; and

·    The interchange points (airport name and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) identifier) where operational control between air carriers will change.

NOTE:  If the primary operator is a foreign air carrier that does not serve the United States then the interchange points must be located outside the United States. If the FAA downgrades the State of Operator of a foreign air carrier that is a party to an existing interchange agreement from International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) Category 1 to IASA Category 2, then all interchange points must be frozen at those locations. PIs must also ensure that if the interchange operator from an interchange point outside the U.S. makes any stopovers while en route to the U.S. that that route be identified because in the event of a downgrade that route would likewise be frozen.

OPSPEC A030–A035. RESERVED.

OPSPECS A036 and A040. DECOMMISSIONED.

OPSPEC A041–A046. RESERVED.

OPSPEC A447—EMERGENCY AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE NOTIFICATION FOR U.S.-REGISTERED AIRCRAFT (Required for All Carriers Operating U.S.-Registered Transport Category Aircraft).

A.    Applicability. OpSpec A447 establishes emergency Airworthiness Directive (AD) notification and receipt requirements. The FAA will issue A447 to 14 CFR part 129 foreign air carriers and foreign operators operating U.S.-registered transport category aircraft. For additional guidance on processing 400-series templates, see Volume 3, Chapter 18, Section 2.

B.    When an AD is Issued. The owner or operator of an aircraft is responsible for maintaining that aircraft in an Airworthy condition, as required by 14 CFR part 91, § 91.403(a). ADs are substantive regulations issued by the FAA in accordance with 14 CFR part 39 when an unsafe condition has been found to exist in particular aircraft, engines, propellers, or appliances installed on aircraft. ADs are also issued when that unsafe condition is likely to exist or develop in other aircraft, engines, propellers, or appliances of the same type design. Once an AD is issued, no person may operate a product to which the AD applies, except in accordance with the requirements of that AD. The principal operations inspector (POI), along with the principal avionics inspector (PAI) and the principal maintenance inspector (PMI), are responsible to see that an owner/operator complies with an AD, as applicable for the operations of any particular aircraft. More information may be found at http://www.faa.gov/aircraft/air_cert/continued_operation/ad/.

C.    Emergency ADs Require Immediate Action. The FAA Aircraft Certification Service (AIR) distributes emergency ADs that affect transport category aircraft by email. As such, all part 129 foreign air carriers and foreign operators operating U.S.-registered transport category aircraft are required to provide a designated person or organization, 24-hour telephone number, and 24-hour monitored email address for emergency AD notification. The FAA no longer uses Société International de Télécommunications Aéronautiques (SITA), ARINC, or Telex codes for electronic notification.

D.    Confirmation of Emergency AD Receipt. Part 129 foreign air carriers and foreign operators operating U.S.-registered aircraft will confirm receipt of an emergency AD by replying to the emergency AD email message. This ensures the FAA that all operators affected by an emergency AD have been notified in time to comply with its requirements and avoid any undue safety risks. In the absence of a timely response by the operator to the email notification, the FAA will attempt to contact the operator by telephone.

E.    Action. Principal inspectors should:

1)    Review the completeness and accuracy of the Web-based Operations Safety System (WebOPSS) Maintain Operator Data > Airworthiness Directive Notification information for each assigned part 129 foreign air carrier and foreign operator operating U.S.-registered transport category aircraft. Select the row of the “Responsible Party” and click the “Edit” button to review/edit the AD notification form. This information will be used to populate OpSpec A447. A foreign air carrier/operator may assign several people and/or organizations to receive ADs; however, only one may be assigned as the responsible party. Check the “International” box. Populate and/or validate the required AD notification fields, including the “Responsible Party’s E-mail Address.” Emergency ADs will be sent to the responsible party’s email address.

2)    Populate OpSpec A447 and issue it to each assigned part 129 foreign air carrier or foreign operator operating U.S.-registered transport category aircraft. The certificate holder is not required to sign A447.

F.    Historical ADs. ADs from the 1940s to the present are now available in electronic format for full‑text searching in the FAA Regulatory and Guidance Library (RGL) at http://rgl.faa.gov or on the FAA’s Web site at http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/airworthiness_directives/. A link is provided to subscribe (or modify a subscription) to receive, via email, ADs and Special Airworthiness Information Bulletins (SAIB). PIs may direct questions to AIR via phone at 405-954-4103, or email at rgl@faa.gov.

OPSPEC A570.

A.    Applicability. OpSpec A570 is a time-limited authorization that applies to transport Category turbine-powered airplanes with a type certificate (TC) issued after January 1, 1958, that, as a result of original type certification or later increase in capacity have a maximum TC’d passenger capacity of 30 or more, or a maximum payload capacity of 7,500 pounds or more. This authorization does not apply to the airplanes listed in 14 CFR part 129, § 129.117(m). Specifically, it applies to the airplanes listed in Table 12-2, Airplanes Which Require Ground Air Conditioning Systems.

Table 12-2.  Airplanes Which Require Ground Air Conditioning Systems

B.    Eligibility. OpSpec A570 is used to extend the compliance date in § 129.117(e) by 1 year. In order to be eligible for the extension, an operator must have notified their principal inspector (PI) before March 29, 2009, of its intention to use ground air conditioning systems on its applicable airplanes in accordance with § 129.117(k)(2) and (3) and the operator must have applied for OpSpec A570 by June 24, 2009. With the issuance of this OpSpec, the final compliance date is extended to December 26, 2018. OpSpec A570 will expire after that date.

NOTE:  Section 129.117 will be amended to show the compliance dates as discussed in subparagraph B above.

C.    Action. OpSpec A570 is the joint responsibility of the principal operations inspector (POI) and the principal maintenance inspector (PMI). Inspectors should issue OpSpec A570 no later than 30 days after publication of the corrected final rule. Inspectors should use the guidance in Volume 3, Chapter 18, Section 6, OpSpec A570, to issue the OpSpec.

RESERVED. Paragraphs 12-126 through 12-176.