U.S. Army Special Forces Regiment
Special Forces traces its roots as the Army’s premier proponent of unconventional warfare from the Operational Groups and Jedburgh teams of the Office of Strategic Services.
The OSS was formed in World War II to gather intelligence and conduct operations behind enemy lines in support of resistance groups in Europe and Burma. After the war, individuals such as Col. Aaron Bank, Col. Wendell Fertig and Lt. Col. Russell Volckmann used their wartime OSS experience to formulate the doctrine of unconventional warfare that became the cornerstone of the Special Forces. In the Army’s official Lineage and Honors, the Special Forces Groups are linked to the regiments of the First Special Service Force, an elite combined Canadian-American unit that fought in North Africa, Italy and Southern France.
Special Forces grew out of the establishment of the Special Operations Division of the Psychological Warfare Center activated at Fort Bragg, N.C. in May 1952. In June of 1952, the 10th Special Forces Group (Airborne) was established under Col. Aaron Bank. Concurrently with this was the establishment of the Psychological Warfare School, which ultimately became today’s John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School. The 10th Special Forces Group (Airborne) deployed to Bad Tolz, Germany in September 1953. The remaining cadre at Fort Bragg formed the 77th Special Forces Group, which in May 1960 became today’s 7th Special Forces Group. The intervening years saw the number of Special Forces Groups rise and fall.
Special Forces Soldiers first saw combat in 1953 as individuals deployed from 10th SFG to Korea. These men worked with the partisan forces conducting operations behind the enemy lines. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, teams of Special Forces Soldiers deployed to Laos to work with the Royal Laotian Army. Operation WHITE STAR was the precursor to Special Forces operations in Viet Nam. In Viet Nam, Special Forces teams worked as advisors to the Vietnamese Army and the Civilian Irregular Defense Forces, trained and led quick reaction units called Mike Forces and conducted cross-border operations as the Studies and Observation Group, MACV-SOG. 5th Special Forces Group was formed as the requirement for Special Forces troops grew. In the 14 years Special Forces were in Viet Nam, they established a record for bravery and proficiency second to none.
The three decades following Vietnam witnessed Special Forces participation in virtually every campaign fought by the U.S. Army. In Grenada, Haiti, Panama and in the Balkans, Special Forces teams conducted unconventional warfare operations in support of the regular Army. In Operation DESERT STORM, Gen. Norman H. Schwarzkopf described the Special Forces as “the eyes and ears” of the conventional forces and the “glue that held the coalition together.” In the post 9-11 Global War on Terrorism, Special Forces teams were instrumental in establishing the Northern Alliance coalition that ousted the Taliban government in Afghanistan in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM and were critical to the success of the Coalition ground campaign in Iraq. In Operation IRAQI FREEDOM, Special Forces teams trained and fought with the Kurds in northern Iraq, cleared the western desert of SCUD missiles and provided long-range special reconnaissance to the Coalition ground forces on the drive to Baghdad.
The “Quiet Professionals,” Special Forces units are today deployed worldwide displaying their dominance in full-spectrum operations through their unconventional warfare expertise. From humanitarian assistance and training of indigenous forces, to direct action and special reconnaissance missions, Special Forces Soldiers live up to the Special Forces motto: De Oppresso Liber, to Free the Oppressed.
Honorary Regimental Leadership
Honorary Colonel |
Honorary Warrant Officer |
Honorary Sergeant Major |
James L. Holloway, Jr. |
Paul J. Tompkins |
Christopher R. Zets |
Colonel | Chief Warrant Officer 4 | Command Sergeant Major |
Distinguished Members
Inducted in 2005
Aaron Bank |
William Thompson |
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Colonel | Master Sergeant | ||
Inducted in 2007
Jimmy Dean |
Stephen Holmstock |
Joe Lupyak |
Pete Morakon |
Master Sergeant | Command Sergeant Major | Command Sergeant Major | Command Sergeant Major |
Richmond Nail |
Harry Rider |
Sidney Shachnow |
John Singlaub |
Sergeant Major | Chief Warrant Officer 4 | Major General | Major General |
Ernie Tabata |
William Waugh |
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Sergeant Major | Sergeant Major | ||
Inducted in 2008
Tyrone Adderly |
Joe Alderman |
David Clark |
Joe Dennison |
Sergeant Major | Master Sergeant | Command Sergeant Major | Command Sergeant Major |
Roger H. C. Donlon |
George Dunaway |
Thomas Edinger |
James Hargraves |
Colonel | Sergeant Major of the Army | Chief Warrant Officer 5 | Command Sergeant Major |
Medal of Honor |
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Jack Joplin |
Henry Luthy |
John Plaster |
James Nick Rowe |
Command Sergeant Major | Command Sergeant Major | Major | Colonel |
Walter Shumate |
Donald Soland |
Calvin Thomas |
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Sergeant Major | Colonel | Command Sergeant Major | |
Inducted in 2009
Charles Aycock |
Earnest Bishop |
Isaac Camacho |
Harley Davis |
Lieutenant Colonel | Command Sergeant Major | Captain | Major General |
Sully DeFontaine |
James Guest |
Ralph King |
Galen Kittleson |
Colonel | Major General | Command Sergeant Major | Command Sergeant Major |
Joseph Lutz |
Ronnie McCan |
Ola Mize |
Henry Ramirez |
Major General | Command Sergeant Major | Colonel | Command Sergeant Major |
Medal of Honor |
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Gordon Smith |
William Yarborough |
1st Special Service Force |
Alamo Scouts |
Command Sergeant Major | Lieutenant General | World War II | World War II |
Office of Strategic Services |
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World War II | |||
Inducted in 2010
Bennie Adkins |
Lewis Burruss, Jr. |
Joseph Cincotti |
Caesar Civitella |
Command Sergeant Major | Lieutenant Colonel | Colonel | Major |
Medal of Honor |
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John Cleckner, Sr. |
George Gaspard, Jr. |
Robert Howard |
William McPherson |
Major | Lieutenant Colonel | Colonel | Chief Warrant Officer 5 |
Medal of Honor |
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George Petrie |
Daniel Pitzer |
Eulis Presley |
Joseph Stringham |
Major | Command Sergeant Major | Sergeant First Class | Brigadier General |
Larry Thorne |
Michael Vickers |
Morris Worley |
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Major | Captain | Command Sergeant Major | |
Inducted in 2011
Gary B. Beikirch |
Kenneth R. Bowra |
Jon Cavaiani |
Carl Compton |
Sergeant | Major General | Sergeant Major | Master Sergeant |
Medal of Honor |
Medal of Honor |
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Drew D. Dix |
George Heib |
Walter Hetzler |
James Kraus |
Major | Lieutenant Colonel | Sergeant Major | Colonel |
Medal of Honor |
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Willie McLeod |
Charles Norton |
Jeffrey Raker |
Ronald Ray |
Sergeant Major | Colonel | Command Sergeant Major | Lieutenant Colonel |
Medal of Honor |
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Robert Shirkey |
Lowell Stevens |
Humbert "Rocky" Versace |
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Major General | Master Sergeant | Captain | |
Medal of Honor |
Inducted in 2012
Edwin "Andy" Anderson |
Eugene Ashley |
Eldon Bargewell |
Geoffrey Barker |
Colonel | Sergeant First Class | Major General | Lieutenant Colonel |
Medal of Honor |
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Charles A. Beckwith |
Brian L. Buker |
Armando Canales |
Robert Charest |
Colonel | Sergeant | Sergeant Major | Master Sergeant |
Medal of Honor |
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Charles Gray |
Jerry M. King |
James Morris |
Clifford Newman |
First Sergeant | Colonel | Colonel | Sergeant First Class |
Jack Tobin |
Frank Toney |
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Colonel | Brigadier General | ||
Inducted in 2013
Maurice Price |
Melvin Wick |
Darrell Katz |
James Spoo |
Lieutenant Colonel | Command Sergeant Major | Colonel | Chief Warrant Officer 4 |
William J. Davis |
Michael D. Linnane |
Willie Merkerson, Jr. |
William P. Tangney |
Colonel | Major | Major | Lieutenant General |
Charles Fry |
George C. Morton |
Harris R Munck |
Glenn E. Lane |
Colonel | Colonel | Lieutenant Colonel | Command Sergeant Major |
Roy P. Benavidez |
Paul J. Tompkins |
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Master Sergeant | Chief Warrant Officer 4 | ||
Medal of Honor |
Inducted in 2014
Richard J. Meadows |
Wade Y. Ishimoto |
Norman Doney |
Robert James Miller |
Major | Captain | Command Sergeant Major | Staff Sergeant |
Medal of Honor |
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John H. "Scotty" Crerar |
Claude O. "Bud" McBroom |
Melvin Morris |
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Colonel | Captain | Sergeant First Class | |
Medal of Honor |
Inducted in 2015
Richard M. Ripley |
Darrell G. Elmore |
Lothar Williams |
Gary I. Gordon |
Colonel | Lieutenant Colonel | Sergeant Major | Master Sergeant |
Medal of Honor |
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Randall D. Shugart |
Elliott “Bud” P. Sydnor, Jr | Thomas E. Powell | Loren D. Hagen |
Sergeant First Class | Colonel | Major | 1st Lieutenant |
Medal of Honor |
Medal of Honor |
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Hester “Hoopy” J. Qualls |
Thomas “Tom” H. Smith | Fred W. Zabitosky | |
Command Sergeant Major | Command Sergeant Major | Master Sergeant | |
Medal of Honor |
Inducted in 2016
William M. Bryant |
Gordon D. Yntema |
Russell W. Volckmann |
Warner D. "Rocky" Farr |
Sergeant First Class | Sergeant | Brigadier General | Colonel |
Medal of Honor |
Medal of Honor |
Arthur D. "Bull" Simons |
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Colonel | |||
Honorary Members of the Regiment
MSG Roy H. Matsumoto |
Dr. Jonathan B. Perlin |
Gerald Paul Busse |
COL Richard L. Coppedge |
Joyce Luster |
H. Ross Perot |
Joe Hickey |
Billye Drake Alexander |
BG Antoine Beukering |
Doris Baker |
Pamela J. Wilson |