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Air Quality Index

How clean is the air in your metropolitan area? The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has provided a scale called the Air Quality Index (AQI) for rating air quality. This scale is based on the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) and is described in the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 58, Appendix G. This report is based on the AQI standards.

Interpreting the AQI

Reporting for October 5, 2009 as of 4:17 pm CDT                  
Metropolitan Area
or
Non-Metropolitan County
Air QualityCritical
Pollutant
Air Quality Index Rating
OzoneCarbon MonoxideSulfur DioxidePM-10
(Std Cond)
PM-2.5
(Lcl Acpt)
1-Hour8-Hour8-Hour24-Hour †24-Hour †24-Hour †
AQIppbAQIppbAQIppmAQIppbAQIug/m3AQIug/m3
Amarillo -- Region 1
Amarillo    Good PM-2.5                     14 4.2
Lubbock -- Region 2
Lubbock    Good PM-2.5                     13 4.1
Abilene -- Region 3
Wichita Falls    Good PM-2.5                     8 2.5
DFW -- Region 4
Dallas ¹    Good PM-2.5 * 30 22 26 3 0.2 0 0     25 7.6
Fort Worth-Arlington    Good PM-2.5 * 26 18 21 3 0.3         23 7.1
Navarro County    Good Ozone * 25 16 19     0 0     15 4.6
Tyler -- Region 5
Longview-Marshall    Good Ozone * 28 19 23     0 0     11 3.4
Tyler    Good Ozone * 29 18 21                
El Paso -- Region 6
Brewster County ††   * 22                 §
El Paso ¹    Good Ozone * 29 21 25 6 0.5 0 0 16 17.8 9 2.7
Jeff Davis County    Good PM-2.5                     6 1.7
Juarez ¹    Good Ozone * 27 15 18 9 0.8            
Midland -- Region 7
Odessa-Midland    Good PM-2.5                     29 8.9
Waco -- Region 9
Killeen-Temple    Good Ozone * 22 14 16                
Waco    Good PM-2.5 * 23 17 20 1 0.1 1 0     20 6.2
Beaumont -- Region 10
Beaumont-Port Arthur    Good PM-2.5 * 43 16 19 0 0.0 2 1     26 8.1
Austin -- Region 11
Austin-San Marcos ¹    Good PM-2.5 * 27 14 16   §         22 6.7
Fayette County    Good PM-2.5 * 19 7 8     0 0     23 7.2
Houston -- Region 12
Brazoria    Good Ozone * 29 14 17                
Galveston-Texas City    Good PM-2.5 * 25 15 18     2 2     39 12.1
Houston ¹    Good PM-2.5 * 68 18 21 5 0.4 10 7     50 15.5
San Antonio -- Region 13
San Antonio ¹    Good PM-2.5 * 34 11 13 3 0.3 0 0 17 17.9 42 13.0
Corpus Christi -- Region 14
Corpus Christi    Good PM-2.5 * 33 25 29     0 0     44 13.6
Victoria    Good Ozone * 23 15 18                
Harlingen -- Region 15
Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito    Good PM-2.5 * 25 16 19 1 0.1     23 24.6 46 14.1
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission    Good PM-2.5 * 28 19 23         20 21.9 44 13.6
Laredo -- Region 16
Laredo    Moderate PM-2.5 * 28 18 21 8 0.7     24 25.7 54 17.0
Maverick County    Moderate PM-2.5                     59 19.7
PM-10 is measured at standard pressure and temperature conditions.
PM-2.5 Acceptable is measured at local pressure and temperature conditions.
† This is an average since midnight for the current day and does not represent an entire day's worth of data.
†† No AQI has been calculated for this metropolitan area. This can happen early in the morning before enough valid ozone or carbon monoxide hourly samples have been collected to create an eight-hour average and should clear up once enough samples are collected. If there are no measurements for any parameter, this indicates a data collection problem. Once this problem is resolved, the data will be filled in and a AQI will be calculated (if possible).
¹ Not all monitors are reporting for this metropolitan area.
§ No data of this type was collected on October 5, 2009 for this metropolitan area, or there were not enough valid hourly samples collected on this date to meet data completeness requirements of a minimum of 18 valid hourly samples in a day, or there have not been enough valid carbon monoxide hourly samples collected to create an eight-hour average.
‡ There are not enough valid ozone hourly samples accumulated on October 5, 2009 to create eight-hour ozone averages.
* There is no AQI associated with hourly ozone averages less than 0.125 ppm (125 ppb).

PLEASE NOTE:  Data in this table is collected from TCEQ air monitoring sites, local agencies, and private monitoring networks. Site specific information is available for each metropolitan area by clicking on the metropolitan area name. This data has not been verified by the TCEQ or the responsible entity and may change. While this is the most current data, it is not official until it has been certified by the appropriate technical staff. This table is updated hourly. Click here for information about all the monitoring sites.

Interpreting the AQI

Each NAAQS pollutant has a separate AQI scale, with a AQI rating of 100 corresponding to the concentration of the Federal Standard for that pollutant. Additional information about the AQI and how it can be used is available from the EPA.

The AQI scale is divided into the following categories:

                     
Air Quality
GoodModerateUnhealthy
(for sensitive groups)
UnhealthyVery UnhealthyHazardous
  0 51 101 151 201 301+  
The AQI Air Quality Scale

The AQI for ozone is based on the either the peak eight-hour running average since midnight OR the peak one-hour measurement since midnight. The AQI's for sulfur dioxide, PM-10, and PM-2.5 are based on a 24-hour average sampled from midnight to midnight, and the AQI for carbon monoxide is based on the peak eight-hour running average since midnight. On most days the critical pollutant is ozone. Ozone one-hour average concentrations of 125 ppb or higher exceed the old NAAQS ( AQI rating of 106 or higher). The new NAAQS for ozone is based on eight-hour averages and applies in all areas that are classified as attainment for the old one-hour NAAQS. An eight-hour average of 75 ppb exceeds the new NAAQS for ozone. All areas currently classified as nonattainment for the old one-hour standard will still be required to achieve attainment of the one-hour standard (Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, Dallas-Fort Worth, El Paso, and Beaumont-Port Arthur).

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